transitive. To make white by coating with a white-coloured substance, esp. to paint or render (a wall, building, etc.) with whitewash. Also with over…
单词 | θ178050 |
释义 | society > morality > duty or obligation > moral or legal constraint > immunity or exemption from liability > excuse > excuse (a person or fault) [verb (transitive)] > extenuate (22) whiteOE transitive. To make white by coating with a white-coloured substance, esp. to paint or render (a wall, building, etc.) with whitewash. Also with over… gloze1390 transitive. To veil with specious comments; to palliate; to explain away, extenuate. Frequently with over; †also with out. colourc1400 transitive. To represent (a wrong or hostile act, intention, etc.) in a positive manner; to disguise with or under the appearance of something… emplasterc1405 transitive. To cover with or as with plaster; to plaster over; to plaster together. Cf. plaster, v. 2. Now rare. littlec1450 transitive. To extenuate (a sin). Obsolete. polish?c1450 figurative. transitive. To gloss over (a sin, treacherous act, etc.). Obsolete. rare. daub1543 figurative. To cover with a specious exterior; to whitewash, cloak, gloss. Obsolete. plaster1546 transitive. figurative. To patch or mend superficially or temporarily; to gloss over, cover up. Also: to lavish (a person) with praise… blanch1548 To give a fair appearance to by artifice or suppression of the truth; to palliate, to ‘whitewash.’ Now only with over (with reference to 1b). flatter1552 To praise or compliment unduly or insincerely. †Const. of. †Also in weaker sense, to gloss over, palliate (faults), speak too leniently to (an… extenuate1570 esp. To underrate, treat as of trifling magnitude (guilt, faults, crimes). Hence, in later use: To lessen, or seek to lessen, the seeming… alleviate1577 transitive. To lessen the gravity of (an offence or wrongdoing); to extenuate. Now rare. soothe1587 To smooth or gloss over (an offence, etc.); to render less objectionable or offensive. Obsolete. mincea1591 transitive. More generally: to lessen or diminish in representation; to make little of, minimize; to disparage; to palliate, extenuate (faults). Now… soothe1592 Similarly with up. Obsolete. palliate1604 transitive. To disguise or misrepresent the gravity of (an offence, fault, etc.) esp. by means of an excuse; to extenuate, excuse. sweeten1635 To make less harsh, offensive, or objectionable; to soften, palliate, extenuate. Now rare or Obsolete. rarefy1637 Extended uses. transitive. To extenuate or mitigate (a fault). Obsolete. rare. mitigate1651 transitive. To extenuate or lessen the gravity of (an offence, a wrongdoing). glossa1656 transitive. To put a gloss upon. In immaterial sense: To give a fair appearance to; to veil in specious language. Also with over, and in indirect… whitewash1703 transitive. To conceal the faults or errors of; to free, or attempt to free, from blame; to provide with a semblance of honesty, respectability… qualify1749 transitive. To make less wrong or reprehensible, to justify. Obsolete. |
随便看 |
英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。