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单词 carburizing
释义

carburizingn.

Brit. /ˈkɑːbjᵿrʌɪzɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈkɑrbəˌraɪzɪŋ/
Forms: see carburize v. and -ing suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: carburize v., -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < carburize v. + -ing suffix1.
Chiefly Metallurgy.
The action or process of carburizing something, esp. iron.
ΚΠ
1869 H. S. Osborn Metall. Iron & Steel ii. v. 446 The carburizing desired must be effected by means of the coal.
1940 R. H. Heyer Engin. Physical Metall. x. 348 In certain carburizing and cyaniding processes nitrogen is introduced into the steel in addition to the carbon.
1965 G. J. Jones Fund. Workshop Technol. iii. 52 Carburizing in a solid medium is often referred to as ‘pack-carburizing’.
2003 Mining Mag. (Nexis) Apr. 169 Components treated by carburising would normally have a deeper case, which can be some 3 mm in depth for mining applications.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

carburizingadj.

Brit. /ˈkɑːbjᵿrʌɪzɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈkɑrbəˌraɪzɪŋ/
Forms: see carburize v. and -ing suffix2.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: carburize v., -ing suffix2.
Etymology: < carburize v. + -ing suffix2.
Chiefly Metallurgy.
That brings about carburization.
ΚΠ
1839 Civil Engineer & Architect's Jrnl. 2 339/2 The third retort bears at top a funnel syphon, through which the carburizing substances are introduced.
1884 Jrnl. Amer. Chem. Soc. 6 51 Surcharging the flame with oxidizing or carburizing gases.
1989 A. C. Davies Sci. & Pract. Welding (ed. 9) I. i. 48 If too little oxygen is supplied, combustion is incomplete and carbon is set free. This is known as a carbonizing or carburizing flame.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1869adj.1839
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