A weapon adapted for cutting and thrusting, consisting of a handle or hilt with a cross-guard, and a straight or curved blade with either one or two…
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| 单词 | θ163301 |
| 释义 | society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > sharp weapon > side arms > sword > [noun] (170) sword971 A weapon adapted for cutting and thrusting, consisting of a handle or hilt with a cross-guard, and a straight or curved blade with either one or two… brandOE The blade of a sword or similar weapon, and hence (like ‘blade’) the sword itself. A sword. (Cf. the poetical use of ‘blade’.) A poetical use… edgeOE poetic. A cutting weapon or tool; in Middle English also a lance. ironOE An iron weapon; a sword. Cf. sense 2a. Obsolete. brandelletc1325 garec1330 A sword. toolc1386 A weapon of war, esp. a sword. archaic. brank1480 A brand, a sword. Apparently only in Caxton. tranchefera1533 A name given to a sword. flatchet1577 A sword. Morglay1582 allusively (chiefly poetic and literary). A sword. Obsolete. smiter1591 A sword. Obsolete. brandiron1596 Taken by Spenser, and by Quarles after him, in the sense of: A sword. Toledo1601 Short for Toledo blade or sword: A sword or sword-blade made at Toledo, or of the kind made there. machaira1614 A short single-edged sword, with a slightly curved convex blade, used by the ancient Greeks. spit-frog1615 In contemptuous use: A sword. toasting-irona1616 spit1642 A sword. (Chiefly contemptuous.) bilbo1676 Often used as the proper name of a sword personified; esp. that of a bully or swash-buckler. porker1688 slang. A sword. Cf. pigsticker, n. 2. Obsolete. tilter1688 A rapier or sword. slang. Obsolete. degen1699 spurtlec1700 transferred. A sword. Also attributive. toaster1751 A toasting-fork. Humorously, a rapier or similar weapon. Cf. cheese-toaster n. at cheese, n.1 compounds 2. toasting-fork1807 a fork used for toasting bread, etc.; figurative a rapier or sword. slasher1815 A sword; a weapon for slashing. cheese-cutter1824 Originally slang. Something resembling the blade of a cheese-cutter in shape; spec. †a sword (obsolete). Cf. compounds 1. khanda1825 A double-edged sword with a wide blade, used in Sikhism for ceremonial purposes. cheese-toaster1858 (a) a long-handled fork for toasting cheese on a fire; (hence) †a sword (obsolete); (b) a metal appliance for making cheese on toast beside a fire… windlestraw1895 figurative. Applied to something (material or immaterial) light, trifling, or flimsy; occasionally contemptuously to a spear or lance. Subcategories:— broadsword (10) — scimitar (6) — sabre (5) — cut-and-thrust sword (2) — thrusting sword (1) — rapier (7) — short sword (17) — cutlass (6) — long or large sword (9) — navy sword (2) — duelling sword (4) — flexible sword (2) — hilted sword (3) — legendary sword (3) — sword-stick, etc. (7) — other types of sword (14) — strength or sharpness of sword (1) — hilt of sword (7) — guard (14) — blade of sword (8) — sword-belt (6) — sheath of sword (4) — sword-case or -stand (2) |
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