单词 | cantonize |
释义 | † cantonizev. Obsolete. 1. a. transitive. To divide into portions or parts; ‘to parcel out into small divisions’ (Johnson); to form into cantons. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > territorial jurisdiction or areas subject to > an administrative division of territory > divide into administrative areas [verb (transitive)] cantonize1608 canton1619 district1792 shire1810 to map out1860 the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > separation > action of dividing or divided condition > divide [verb (transitive)] > into parcels or portions parcel1416 cantc1440 to cantle out1583 share1595 parcellize1606 cantle1607 cantonize1608 partition1740 parcellate1927 1608 J. Sylvester tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Deuine Weekes & Wks. (new ed.) ii. iv. 81 To Cantonnize the State. 1612 J. Davies Discouerie Causes Ireland 135 And thus was all Ireland Cantonized among tenne persons of the English Nation. 1701 Argument for War 20 An unwarrantable reason for cantonizing the Spanish Territories. 1807 G. Chalmers Caledonia I. i. ii. 57 Those kindred countries were each cantonized into many tribes. b. to cantonize out: to separate. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > separation > separate [verb (transitive)] > separate from main body skillc1175 to tell outc1325 shillc1440 sequestrate1513 sorta1535 shoal1571 segregate1579 dismember1580 single1582 scatter1588 disgregate1593 recond1608 sepone1619 sequester1625 canton1653 to cantonize outa1670 portion1777 to set off1795 to comb out1854 distinguish1866 split1924 hive off1931 section1960 separate1962 a1670 J. Hacket Cent. Serm. (1675) 818 God cantonized out for himself but Twelve Families or Tribes out of all the Kingdoms of the Earth. 2. intransitive. To separate (oneself) into, or form, an independent community. Also to cantonize it. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > customs, values, and civilization > [verb (intransitive)] > process canton1611 cantonize1611 segment1940 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Se Cantonner, to canton, or cantonnize, it; to seuer themselues from the rest of their fellowes, or from the bodie of a State, and fortifie, quarter, or erect a new State, apart. 1693 Introd. Breviary Hist. Eng. 6 Whether any parties did cantonize or were free Estates, or Commonwealths. 1709 Ld. Shaftesbury Sensus Communis: Ess. Freedom of Wit 73 To cantonize is natural; when the Society grows vast, and bulky. 1809 Edinb. Rev. 13 458. 3. transitive. To canton (troops); to locate. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > providing with dwelling > [verb (transitive)] > provide with temporary accommodation > place in temporary accommodation quarter1588 billet1605 to put in (also to) pension?1605 cantonize1626 board1655 society > armed hostility > military organization > logistics > quartering > quarter (troops) [verb (transitive)] furry1579 quarter1588 billet1599 cantonize1626 enquarter1642 canton1700 1626 T. Hawkins tr. N. Caussin Holy Court I. 127 The Diuells and Furyes were cantonnized. c1674 Scotland's Griev. under Lauderdale 36 Neither is he content to have thus cantonized those [ministers] that were licensed. Derivatives cantonized adj. cantonizing n. and adj. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > customs, values, and civilization > [noun] > process > types of cantonizing1611 diffusion1871 social differentiation1872 acculturation1880 feminization1901 mobilization1911 acculturalization1929 mimesis1934 schismogenesis1935 stimulus diffusion1940 transculturation1941 nativism1943 massification1946 villagization1954 1611 [implied in: R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Cantonné, cantonned, or cantonnized; seuered from the rest of their fellows, and fortified, or quartered apart. (at cantoned adj. 1)]. 1650 W. Davenant Pref. to Gondibert 22 Their cantonizing in Tribes. 1709 Ld. Shaftesbury Sensus Communis: Ess. Freedom of Wit 73 Sedition is a kind of cantonizing already begun within the State. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online June 2019). < v.1608 |
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