单词 | cassette |
释义 | cassetten. a. A casket. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > receptacle or container > box > [noun] > small box boxOE skibbet1398 boiette1525 caskanet1607 farset1639 canister1711 chip box1738 cassette1793 mull1831 1793 R. Southey Life (1849) I. 196 In very bad weather, take out my casette and write to you. 1807 R. Southey Lett. from Eng. I. vii. 83 One purchase I ventured to make, that of a travelling caissette. 1881 Contemp. Rev. June 926 The robbery of Baroness Von Meyerdorff's Cassette. b. Photography. (See quot. 1875). Also, a light-proof (cylindrical) container for a spool of film; a container for an X-ray plate or film. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > camera > parts and accessories of camera > [noun] > plate-holders or boxes dark box1839 plate holder1850 slide1856 repeating back1867 cassette1875 roller slide1877 kit1885 sheath1890 society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > plates and films > [noun] > film > cartridge or cassette cartridge1918 film can1921 cassette1934 1875 tr. H. W. Vogel Chem. Light & Photogr. v. 42 For the purpose of transporting the plate..the photographer employs a little flat box called the cassette. 1934 St. John & Isenburger Industr. Radiogr. xi. 81 To secure the proper contact it is customary in medical practice to mount two intensifying screens permanently in a metal ‘cassette’. This consists of a cast-aluminium frame to which is attached a sheet of Bakelite or aluminium, forming a window or front transparent to x-rays. 1934 Webster's New Internat. Dict. Eng. Lang. Cassette, a film or plate holder, esp. one for the intensifying screen in X-ray photography. 1940 A. L. M. Sowerby Wall's Dict. Photogr. (ed. 15) 111 Cassette, container in which 35-mm. film, which has no backing paper, is put up for daylight loading into the camera... The name ‘cassette’ is also applied to special containers designed for X-ray duplitised film technique... They ensure even pressure over the whole area of the film when intensifying screens are used. 1962 A. Günther Microphotogr. in Libr. (Unesco) 18 A copying cassette taking 10 metres (30 ft.) or 30 metres (100 ft.) of 35 mm. film. 1964 ‘E. Peters’ Flight of Witch iii. 44 Miles Mallindine and Dominic Felse were devotedly disentangling finished cassettes from cameras, and securing them in their little yellow bags ready for the post. 1970 Amateur Photographer 11 Mar. 61/3 This is another ‘first’ for 9·5 mm, the gauge which first introduced the amateur to the joys of cassette-loading cameras and projectors. c. Ceramics. = saggar n. 1. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > pottery manufacturing equipment > [noun] > case for protecting during firing saggar1752 wad1825 cassette1909 1909 in Webster's New Internat. Dict. Eng. Lang. d. A closed container of magnetic tape with both supply and take-up spools, so designed that it needs merely to be inserted into a suitable tape recorder, computer, or video recorder to be ready for use. Cf. videocassette n. at video adj. and n. Compounds 2. ΘΚΠ society > communication > record > recording or reproducing sound or visual material > [noun] > tape > closed container of cartridge1960 cassette1960 tape cartridge1961 audio cassette1971 tape cassette1972 digital compact cassette1983 1960 Tape Recording & Hi-Fi Yearbk. 1959–60 5 One of the new decks..is the first British product designed to operate with cassettes (or magazines), with the tape enclosed so that there is no need to thread it in front of the magnetic heads on the deck, nor to anchor it in the spools. 1967 J. Gardner Madrigal viii. 199 Mostyn had his briefcase open and a cassette tape-recorder ready to run. 1969 Tape Recording Yearbk. (ed. 9) 6 Insertion of a cassette automatically brings the tape transport system into operation. 1970 O. Dopping Computers & Data Processing iii. 64 The inscribers provided by IBM..record on special tape in cassettes. The cassettes are read into the computer by means of a special tape reader. 1983 D. H. Sandars Computers Today vi. 159 Magnetic tape cassettes are used in microcomputers and data entry stations. 1984 Which Micro? Dec. 1 (advt.) Cassettes are just one form of program storage and playback. Compounds cassette player n. = tape player n. at tape n.1 Compounds 2. ΘΚΠ society > communication > record > recording or reproducing sound or visual material > sound recording and reproduction > sound recording or reproducing equipment > [noun] > cassette-player tape player1961 cassette player1968 radio cassette1972 Walkman1980 1967 Punch 23 Aug. 261/1 You know there's no telly in those rooms? Just radio and a cassette tape-player.] 1968 Audio May 25/3 Four-track and 8-track cartridge units do not offer recording facilities in a compact package yet, so they take a back seat to cassette players in this respect. 1984 A. Desai In Custody vi. 100 Perhaps your department will buy a cassette player one day. cassette recorder n. a tape recorder designed to accept cassettes. ΘΚΠ society > communication > record > recording or reproducing sound or visual material > sound recording and reproduction > sound recording or reproducing equipment > [noun] > using tape recorder1867 Blattnerphone1931 tape recorder1932 magnetophon1946 cassette recorder1968 reel-to-reel1968 cassette deck1972 Casseiver1976 multitracker1986 1968 Mod. Photogr. Mar. 52/3 I have unhesitatingly recommended the Philips cassette recorders to many friends. 1975 Lang. for Life (Dept. Educ. & Sci.) xxii. 316 Many schools will have purchased their spool recorders before cassette recorders were fully developed. 1984 Choosing & using Your Home Computer 11/1 You will also require a means of saving programs for future use. A cassette recorder or disk system are typical methods. Draft additions 1997 Genetics. A block of genetic material which can be readily inserted into a chromosome or moved between locations on a genome as a single unit, esp. one which is only expressed at a particular location. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > biological processes > genetic activity > genetic components > [noun] > other genetic structures messenger1905 transforming principle1944 muton1957 prokaryon1957 recon1957 vector1958 operon1960 R1961 codon1962 replicon1963 regulon1964 promoter1965 promotor1966 transconjugant1974 cassette1977 1977 J. B. Hicks et al. in A. I. Bukhari et al. DNA Insertion Elements, Plasmids, & Episomes 457 Studies of mating-type interconversion in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae have led us to propose a new mechanism of gene control involving mobile genes. In this hypothesis, the ‘cassette model’ of mating-type interconversion, cell type is determined by which of two blocs (‘cassettes’) of regulatory information is inserted into the mating-type locus. 1977 J. B. Hicks et al. in A. I. Bukhari et al. DNA Insertion Elements, Plasmids, & Episomes 457 The cassettes themselves may be analogous to temperate prophages or transposable drug resistance elements, in which structural genes are flanked by sites governing their mobility. 1983 Current Topics Developmental Biol. 18 5 We termed these genetic blocks ‘cassettes’ because they are expressed only when located at the mating type locus, which acts like the playback head of a tape recorder, and not expressed when the cassettes are located at storage loci HML and HMR. 1983 J. R. S. Fincham Genetics xvii. 486 The transposition or ‘cassette’ hypothesis was soon supported by impressive genetic evidence. 1987 Nucleic Acids Res. 15 8115 Chimeric genes constructed with these cassettes can be used to transform plants. 1988 New Scientist 21 Apr. 40/2 The production of haemolysin is determined by a small cassette of genes (called hly). Draft additions 1997 cassette deck n. (see deck n.1 3f), a cassette player and recorder, usually one designed to be connected to an external amplifier. ΘΚΠ society > communication > record > recording or reproducing sound or visual material > sound recording and reproduction > sound recording or reproducing equipment > [noun] > using tape recorder1867 Blattnerphone1931 tape recorder1932 magnetophon1946 cassette recorder1968 reel-to-reel1968 cassette deck1972 Casseiver1976 multitracker1986 1972 Gramophone May 1953 (advt.) This unit offers three sound sources—a stereo record turntable system, a VHF stereo/medium wave tuner and a stereo cassette deck with simple front loading. 1984 Which Micro? Dec. 17/2 The Amstrad CPC464..comes with a colour monitor and cassette deck. 1990 N. Williams Wimbledon Poisoner xxxvii. 254 She..went towards the cassette deck by the bed. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online September 2021). < n.1793 |
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