A fine (erroneously explained by antiquaries as a royal imposition or aid).
| 单词 | θ173369 |
| 释义 | society > authority > punishment > fine > [noun] (102) witereden688 A fine (erroneously explained by antiquaries as a royal imposition or aid). witec890 In Anglo-Saxon law, a fine imposed for certain offences or privileges; often as second element in compounds, as bloodwite, n., ferdwite (see ferd-wite… guiltwite964 penalty for commission of crime. ransom?c1225 The action or means of freeing oneself from a penalty; a sum of money paid to obtain pardon for an offence or imposed as a penalty, esp. one… amends1340 concrete. A payment given or fine paid to make reparation for an injury or offence; something given as compensation. Obsolete. forfeiture1399 concrete. That which is forfeited; a pecuniary penalty, a fine. ? Obsolete. ush1417 A fine or amerciament; = issue, n. 6b. Obsolete. recoverya1422 Law. A fine, charge, etc., recovered at law. Cf. fine, n.1 6. Obsolete. rare. issue1424 A fine levied by a court, judge, sheriff, etc. Also: the proceeds of such a fine. Now historical and rare. unlaw1424 Scottish. A fine or other penalty imposed on an offender. Now historical. fine1430 A sum of money exacted as the penalty for an offence, esp. by a court of law or other authority. forfeita1475 Something to which the right is lost by the commission of a crime or fault; hence, a penal fine, a penalty for breach of contract or neglect of duty… unlay1497 A fine or penalty; = unlaw, n. 2. multure1533 A fine. Obsolete. rare. estreatc1550 transferred in plural. The fines themselves and other payments enforced by law. Obsolete. mulct1584 A fine imposed for an offence. Also occasionally in extended use: a compulsory payment, a tax, esp. an unfair or arbitrary one. forfeitment1597 Something paid by way of forfeit: a penalty. Subcategories:— to be paid immediately (1) — arbitrary fine or amercement (6) — for killing (2) — for fighting or assault (4) — for forcible entry into a dwelling (1) — for disturbing the peace (1) — for not detaining an offender (1) — for refusing to honour bill of exchange (1) — for cutting wood (1) — for fornication or adultery (6) — for impregnating bondwoman (1) — for pounded goods (1) — for breach of college rules (5) — for breach of police regulations (1) — for violation of traffic regulations (2) — for infringement of chapel rules (3) — for breach of rule in club, tavern, etc. (1) — for mistake in court (2) — for breach of Danish law (1) — for evading military service (1) — for refusing to be knighted (3) — for failing to provide castle-guard (1) — for failure to pay castle-guard rent (1) — for exemption from punishment (2) — paid to feudal superior (1) — levied by a guild (1) — on member of a society or servant (2) — on servants of royal household (1) — on seaman (1) — other fines (4) — forfeiture (4) — infliction of (10) — assessment (7) — for absence or exemption (1) — for withdrawal of lawsuit (2) — for public money unaccounted for (2) |
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