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单词 carinate
释义

carinateadj.

/ˈkarɪnət/
Etymology: < Latin carīnātus, < carīnāre : see carinate v., and -ate suffix2.
Zoology and Botany.
Furnished with a carina n. or ridge; keeled.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > animal body > general parts > [adjective] > ridged
carinated1698
carinate1781
porcated1781
porcate?a1808
carinal1872
the world > plants > part of plant > part defined by form or function > ridge channel > [adjective]
rivelledOE
wrinkled1563
channelled1597
ribbed1597
trisulcated1703
ribby1706
rugose1707
ruminate1800
ruminated1828
striolate?1841
multicostate1849
crested1856
fork-ribbed1858
tricostate1861
bicarinate1872
carinal1872
vallecular1875
carinate1876
bicarinated1880
trisulcate1891
1781 Kerr in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 71 374 The back is carinate; the belly flat.
1876 J. Harley Royle's Man. Materia Med. (ed. 6) 391 Leaves linear..smooth, channeled above, carinate below.

Derivatives

cariˈnato- comb. form [ < Latin carīnātus.]
ΚΠ
1846 J. D. Dana U.S. Exploring Exped.: Zoophytes 327 Lobes carinato-angular.
1846 J. D. Dana U.S. Exploring Exped.: Zoophytes 166 Exterior often..finely carinato-striate.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2018).

carinatev.

/ˈkarɪneɪt/
Etymology: < Latin carīnāt- participial stem of carīnāre to furnish with a keel (or shell), < carīna keel: see -ate suffix3.
Zoology and Botany.
transitive. To furnish with a carina, keel, or central ridge.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > part of plant > part defined by form or function > ridge channel > provide with ridge [verb (transitive)]
carinate1880
1880 Watson in Jrnl. Linn. Soc. XV. No. 84. 228 Two threads whose prominence slightly carinates each whorl.

Derivatives

ˈcarinated adj. keeled, ridged; also of pottery (cf. carination n.); = carinate adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > animal body > general parts > [adjective] > ridged
carinated1698
carinate1781
porcated1781
porcate?a1808
carinal1872
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > clay compositions > baked clay > pottery or ceramics > [adjective] > having keel-like ridging
carinated1936
1698 J. Petiver in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 20 324 The Stalk is round and carinated.
1788 Gray in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 79 28 Carinated scales..a character of venomous Serpents.
1936 Oxoniensia 1 49 This contained pottery of the first century, including a carinated bowl with cordons.
1937 Proc. Prehistoric Soc. 3 338 The commonest grave-vessel is a plain carinated bowl with pronounced shoulder.
1963 H. N. Savory in I. L. Foster & L. Alcock Culture & Environment iii. 35 The fine, carinated bowls of Clegyr-boia.
ˈcarinating adj. ? forming a carina.
ΚΠ
1846 J. D. Dana U.S. Exploring Exped.: Zoophytes 384 The twelve large carinating lamellæ.
cariˈnation n. a keel-like formation, ridging resembling a keel.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > part of plant > part defined by form or function > ridge channel > [noun]
wrinkle1545
crest1597
ruga1683
tubea1704
furrow1725
flute1728
stria1731
rib1740
carina1774
striolet1826
vallecula1856
channel1875
carination1880
rumination1889
striola1903
riblet1949
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > clay compositions > baked clay > pottery or ceramics > [noun] > porcelain > a piece of porcelain > keel-like ridging
carination1880
1880 R. B. Watson in Jrnl. Linn. Soc. 15 117 Each whorl..projects in an angular carination.
1881 Watson in Jrnl. Linn. Soc. XV. No. 87. 411 The line of the tubercles forms a rather acute carination.
1936 Oxoniensia 1 60 Bowl with heavy moulded rim and slight carination at base.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online September 2018).
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adj.1781v.1698
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