The state of being a churl or bondman.
| 单词 | θ171151 |
| 释义 | society > authority > subjection > service > feudal service > serfdom > [noun] (38) churldomc1386 The state of being a churl or bondman. villainyc1386 The condition or state of a villein; bondage, servitude; hence, base or ignoble condition of life; moral degradation. Obsolete. bondshipc1440 The condition of a ‘bond’; serfdom, bondage. Obsolete. servage1523 The state or condition of being a serf; serfdom. Cf. serfage, n. villeinage1531 The state or condition of a feudal villein; complete subjection to a feudal lord or superior; bondage, serfdom, servitude. culvertage1613 The position of a culvert, villeinage; forfeiture and degradation to the position of a villein or serf. serfage1816 = serfdom, n. serfship1830 Serfdom. serfdom1850 The state or condition of a serf, bondage. unfreedom1884 (un-, prefix1 affix 6.) Subcategories:— attachment to land or manor (2) — existence of (1) — system of in ancient Sparta (3) — system of in Mexico (2) — serf (20) |
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