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单词 carminate
释义

carminatev.

Etymology: < Latin cārmināt- participial stem of cārmināre to card (wool), < cārmen a card for wool + -ate suffix3. Compare Italian carminare ‘to card or teazell wool, also to make grosse humors fine and thin’ (Florio). Compare carminative adj. and n.
Obsolete.
1. transitive. Of medicines: To expel (wind) from the stomach or bowels.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > preparations treating or preventing specific ailments > treat specific ailment [verb (transitive)] > cure flatulence
carminate1601
1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. xxvi. viii. 250 To carminat or dissolve ventosities.
1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. Briefe Catal. Words of Art To Carminate, is to make more fine and thin the grosse humors..a tearme..borrowed from those that card wooll.
1655 Physical Dict. (at cited word) Carminating medicines, are such as do break wind.
2. To card wool, etc. (Only in dictionaries.)
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > treating or processing textile materials > treating or processing flax, hemp, or jute > treat or process flax, hemp, or jute [verb (transitive)] > heckle
hatchela1325
hecklea1325
hack1577
hackle1599
carminate1604
tow1615
rough1817
ruff1853
strick1894
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > treating or processing textile materials > treating or processing wool > treat or process wool [verb (transitive)] > comb or tease
break1511
touse1599
carminate1604
tum1615
scribble1681
stock-card1728
straighten1886
1604 R. Cawdrey Table Alphabet. Carminate, to card wooll, or deuide.
1623 H. Cockeram Eng. Dict. Carminate, to spin.
1656 T. Blount Glossographia Carminate, to card wool, or hatchel flax, to sever the good from the bad.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online June 2020).
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更新时间:2025/1/12 3:11:51