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单词 cassumunar
释义

cassumunarn.

Forms: Also casumunar, casumuniar, casmunar.
Etymology: apparently a corruption of some eastern name.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: cassuˈmunar.
Medicine.
The tuberous root of an East Indian plant (apparently Curcuma aromatica Salisb., C. Zedoaria Roxb.); it is warm, bitter and aromatic, smells like ginger, and is used in hysterical, epileptic and paralytic affections. (Cf. zedoary n.)
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the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > sedatives, antispasmodics, etc. > [noun] > antispasmodic or anticonvulsant > animal or plant-derived
musk1394
serapinec1400
seraphium1582
fetida1588
sagapenum1597
hing1599
risagon1679
cassumunar1693
sagapen1712
cajuput oil1832
musk root1844
sumbul root1844
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular medicinal plants or parts > non-British medicinal plants > [noun] > medicinal roots > zedoary root or plant
zedoaryOE
setwall?c1225
curcuma1617
zerumbet1640
cassumunar1693
Bengal root1866
the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medical preparations of specific origin > medicine composed of a plant > [noun] > plant used in medicine > root > specific roots
zedoaryOE
madderOE
setwall?c1225
liquoricec1275
rhubarba1400
ireosc1400
liquorice-racec1400
sage root14..
maple root1523
liquorice-root1530
rhabarbarum1533
orris1545
turmeric1545
cypressc1550
pyrethrum1562
china1582
China root1588
orris root1598
red squill1629
ginseng1654
ague root1676
poke root1687
cassumunar1693
nettle root1707
valerian root1747
belly-ache-root1775
Indian root1775
Turkey rhubarb1789
sumbul1791
serpentaria1803
Honduras sarsaparilla1818
serpentary1837
sang1843
savanilla1856
manaca1866
gelsemium1875
sanguinaria1875
Indian turmeric1890
1693 Pechey (title) Some Observations made upon the Root Casmunar, brought from the East Indies.
1700 H. Sloane in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 22 580 A root..made great use of..in Epileptic, Convulsive and Head diseases..called Cassumuniar.
1718 J. Quincy Pharmacopœia Officinalis 92 Casamunar is lately come into use.
1753 Chambers's Cycl. Suppl. App. Cassumniar..a root approaching to the nature of zeodary.
1885 W. Dymock Vegetable Mat. Med. W. India (ed. 2) 770 Identical with the Cassumunar described by Pereira.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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