单词 | echelon |
释义 | Word Frequency echelon(ˈɛʃəˌlɒn) noun 1. a level of command, responsibility, etc (esp in the phrase the upper echelons) 2. military a. a formation in which units follow one another but are offset sufficiently to allow each unit a line of fire ahead b. a group formed in this way 3. physics a type of diffraction grating used in spectroscopy consisting of a series of plates of equal thickness arranged stepwise with a constant offset verb 4. to assemble in echelon Word origin C18: from French échelon, literally: rung of a ladder, from Old French eschiele ladder, from Latin scāla; see scale3 |
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