单词 | equilibrium |
释义 | Word Frequency equilibrium(ˌiːkwɪˈlɪbrɪəm) nounWord forms: plural -riums or -ria (-rɪə) 1. a stable condition in which forces cancel one another 2. a state or feeling of mental balance; composure 3. any unchanging condition or state of a body, system, etc, resulting from the balance or cancellingout of the influences or processes to which it is subjected thermodynamic equilibrium 4. physics a state of rest or uniform motion in which there is no resultant force on a body 5. chemistry the condition existing when a chemical reaction and its reverse reaction take place at equal rates 6. physics the condition of a system that has its total energy distributed among its component parts in the statistically most probable manner 7. physiology a state of bodily balance, maintained primarily by special receptors in the inner ear 8. the economic condition in which there is neither excess demand nor excess supply in a market Word origin C17: from Latin aequilībrium, from aequi- equi- + lībra pound, balance |
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