单词 | jump |
释义 | Word Frequency jump(dʒʌmp) verb 1. (intransitive) to leap or spring clear of the ground or other surface by using the muscles in the legs and feet 2. (transitive) to leap over or clear (an obstacle) to jump a gap 3. (transitive) to cause to leap over an obstacle to jump a horse over a hedge 4. (intransitive) to move or proceed hastily (into, onto, out of, etc) she jumped into a taxi and was off 5. (transitive) informal to board so as to travel illegally on he jumped the train as it was leaving 6. (intransitive) to parachute from an aircraft 7. (intransitive) to jerk or start, as with astonishment, surprise, etc she jumped when she heard the explosion 8. to rise or cause to rise suddenly or abruptly 9. to pass or skip over (intervening objects or matter) she jumped a few lines and then continued reading 10. (intransitive) to change from one thing to another, esp from one subject to another 11. (transitive) to drill by means of a jumper 12. (intransitive) (of a film) a. to have sections of a continuous sequence omitted, as through faulty cutting b. to flicker, as through faulty alignment of the film 13. (transitive) US to promote in rank, esp unexpectedly or to a higher rank than expected 14. (transitive) to start (a car) using jump leads 15. draughts to capture (an opponent's piece) by moving one of one's own pieces over it to an unoccupied square 16. (intransitive) bridge to bid in response to one's partner at a higher level than is necessary, to indicate a strong hand 17. (transitive) to come off (a track, rail, etc) the locomotive jumped the rails 18. (intransitive) (of the stylus of a record player) to be jerked out of the groove 19. (intransitive) slang to be lively the party was jumping when I arrived 20. (transitive) informal to attack without warning thieves jumped the old man as he walked through the park 21. (transitive) informal (of a driver or a motor vehicle) to pass through (a red traffic light) or move away from (traffic lights) before they change to green 22. (transitive) British vulgar, slang (of a man) to have sexual intercourse with 23. jump bail 24. jump down someone's throat 25. jump ship 26. jump the queue 27. jump to it noun 28. an act or instance of jumping 29. a space, distance, or obstacle to be jumped or that has been jumped 30. a descent by parachute from an aircraft 31. sport any of several contests involving a jump the high jump 32. a sudden rise the jump in prices last month 33. a sudden or abrupt transition 34. a sudden jerk or involuntary muscular spasm, esp as a reaction of surprise 35. a step or degree one jump ahead 36. draughts a move that captures an opponent's piece by jumping over it 37. cinema a. a break in continuity in the normal sequence of shots b. (as modifier) a jump cut 38. computing another name for branch (sense 7) 39. British vulgar, slang an act of sexual intercourse 40. on the jump 41. take a running jump Derived forms jumpable (ˈjumpable) adjective jumpingly (ˈjumpingly) adverb Word origin C16: probably of imitative origin; compare Swedish gumpa to jump |
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