英语词汇“statistic”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

WORD ORIGINstatistic

Origin:

1700-1800 German statistik ‘study of political facts and figures’, from Modern Latin statisticus ‘of politics’, from Latin status; ➔ STATE1

EXAMPLES FROM THE CORPUS

According to the statistics, eight people die each day waiting for a transplant.
Again, it is the doctor's decision that produces the statistic.
Bradman's statistics tell us he was more than 50 per cent better than anybody else.
For one thing, government economic statistics have fallen victim to the fiscal paralysis in Washington.
He kept his pencil sharp for statistics and watched churches grow in number from 119 in 1777 to 325 in 1795.
That whatever the statistics may say about the way the economy is improving, for many people life remains a real struggle.
We have no reliable statistics on the extent of child abuse and neglect.

WORD SETS► Statistics

bar chart, nounbar graph, nounBDI, beta coefficient, nouncluster analysis, control group, nouncurve, nounexpected value, face validity, factor, verbfactor analysis, factorize, verbfigure, noungraph, nounimputed value, line graph, moving average, plot, verbquartile, nounrandom walk, nounregression analysis, sampling, nounsampling fraction, nounsampling frame, nounsensitivity analysis, six sigma, nounstandard deviation, nounstatistic, nounstatistical process control, nounstatistical quality control, nounstatistician, nounstats, nounvital statistics, nounZ-score, noun

COLLOCATIONS FROM THE ENTRYADJECTIVES/NOUN + statistics► official statistics

· Official statistics indicate that educational standards are improving.

► government statistics

· According to government statistics, only two percent of lone parents are aged under twenty.

► national statistics

· National statistics greatly underestimate levels of heroin use.

► crime/economic/unemployment etc statistics

· The economic statistics tell a grim story.

verbs► statistics show/indicate something

· Statistics show that 80 percent of dog attacks take place in the home.

► statistics suggest something

· Housing conditions are far worse than the statistics suggest.

► compile/collect/gather statistics

· Police have not yet compiled statistics for this year.

COLLOCATIONS FROM OTHER ENTRIES► accident rates/statistics

· There is a relation between accident rates and the numbers of drivers on the road.· a survey of the latest airline accident statistics

► crime figures/statistics

· The new crime figures are not good.

► unemployment figures/statistics

· They publish monthly unemployment figures for the UK.

COLLOCATIONS FROM THE CORPUSADJECTIVE► economic

· The short, bitter election campaign is dominated by some unexpectedly useful economic statistics and a serious Tory gaffe over immigration.· Revisions to economic growth statistics for prior periods were not immediately available.· The term can cover economic statistics and political news as well as military information.· For one thing, government economic statistics have fallen victim to the fiscal paralysis in Washington.· Macro-economic statistics can conceal growing inequalities within countries.· This should induce students to be more skeptical about economic statistics in general.· If a single economic statistic can be blamed for the recent slide towards panic it is the balance of payments figures.

► federal

· The new categories will be used in all federal statistics by 2003.

► national

· In terms of national employment statistics the short-term loss would be limited.· The national income, too, is hard to calculate exactly in the frequent absence of reliable national statistics.· Fewer people are marrying and fewer divorcing, according to the office for national statistics.· But merely examining national poverty statistics is not sufficient to understand the depth of poverty in the United States.· Its figures are based on computer modelling techniques to predict the consequences of policies before they show up in national statistics.· Those who are familiar with the national statistics can not question that the test results in Florida are probably correct.· The office for national statistics blamed the drop on the foot and mouth outbreak.· The same trend is reflected in national statistics, which show homicide rates rising fastest among those 15 to 19 years old.

► official

· Drug users account for most of the cases, according to official statistics.· And many more workers are joining the unemployment lines because of permanent job loss rather than temporary layoffs, official statistics show.· Yet it is instantly available, unlike official statistics that are always out of date.· Police believe the epidemic, as academic experts refer to it, is far worse than the official statistics suggest.· The only place where official statistics have been released for industrial accidents is Shenzhen.

► vital

· You're in the right place to catch up on all the vital statistics in the competition so far.· That process involves matching voter files with change-of-address forms and Arizona vital statistics.· Often they put the most vital statistics on big boards out in front of the unit, for the competition to see.· The vital statistics: 271 pages, $ 22. 95, Masters Press.

NOUN► crime

· It said the annual crime statistics due out this month were expected to show a 19 % rise in violent crime.· They agree about the seriousness of the crime statistics and the importance of full disclosure.· The Anti-Defamation League has compiled hate crime statistics from law enforcement throughout the county and recorded 413 incidents from 1992-94.· The stress is on police presence. Crime statistics are measured every day and officers quickly are deployed before problems grow.· They say that crime statistics have fallen among nearly all age groups nationwide.· At that meeting on July 10, the board was stunned by an independent audit of four years of crime statistics.

► government

· Official government statistics, for example, show that Hong Kong residents had invested $ 2 billion in California as of 1994.

► test

· The likelihood ratio test statistic shown above is a formalization of this.

VERB► accord

· The number of bankrupt individuals is growing, according to statistics from the Department of Trade and Industry.· Each year, seven of those killings were motivated by domestic violence, according to police statistics.· Drug users account for most of the cases, according to official statistics.· At least not according to your statistics.

► become

· He would have become just another abortion statistic, and speaks almost bitterly of having his' own downtrodden minority.· Some have given up, to become another pitiful statistic among the year's 100,000 repossessions.· The episode would never have become more than a statistic in a communique, but for the nationality of the victorious pilot.

► cite

· Lacy cited statistics indicating his daughter was among about 110 innocent youths killed in Alameda County in the past three years.· Center officials cite even more grim statistics.

► keep

· In 1983, bonuses had been so rare that the bureau did not even keep statistics on the number.· Those numbers are in keeping with most statistics oil the risks of weight-loss surgery.· The California Highway Patrol, which keeps traffic statistics, does not record information on cellular phone use.· Critics might say that neural networks just do a good job of keeping statistics.

► show

· Its figures are based on computer modelling techniques to predict the consequences of policies before they show up in national statistics.· What shows up in the statistics as fringe benefits is really a private social welfare payment from the young to the old.

► use

· Vasquez used Police Department statistics to make her point.· It covers such ground as Education, Sexuality, Population and Possessions, using various statistics and polls.· Statistical process control is a technology that uses statistics to monitor the steps in a process, often a manufacturing process.· The new categories will be used in all federal statistics by 2003.

PHRASES FROM THE ENTRY► statistics

Did you take statistics in graduate school?
Government crime statistics indicate that the murder rate is falling.

► a statistic

WORD FAMILYnounstatisticstatisticianadjectivestatisticaladverbstatistically

单词	statistic
释义	statisticsta‧tis‧tic /stəˈtɪstɪk/ ●●○ W3 AWL noun Word Origin WORD ORIGINstatistic Origin: 1700-1800 German statistik ‘study of political facts and figures’, from Modern Latin statisticus ‘of politics’, from Latin status; ➔ STATE1 Examples EXAMPLES FROM THE CORPUS According to the statistics, eight people die each day waiting for a transplant. Again, it is the doctor's decision that produces the statistic. Bradman's statistics tell us he was more than 50 per cent better than anybody else. For one thing, government economic statistics have fallen victim to the fiscal paralysis in Washington. He kept his pencil sharp for statistics and watched churches grow in number from 119 in 1777 to 325 in 1795. That whatever the statistics may say about the way the economy is improving, for many people life remains a real struggle. We have no reliable statistics on the extent of child abuse and neglect. word sets WORD SETS► Statistics bar chart, nounbar graph, nounBDI, beta coefficient, nouncluster analysis, control group, nouncurve, nounexpected value, face validity, factor, verbfactor analysis, factorize, verbfigure, noungraph, nounimputed value, line graph, moving average, plot, verbquartile, nounrandom walk, nounregression analysis, sampling, nounsampling fraction, nounsampling frame, nounsensitivity analysis, six sigma, nounstandard deviation, nounstatistic, nounstatistical process control, nounstatistical quality control, nounstatistician, nounstats, nounvital statistics, nounZ-score, noun Collocations COLLOCATIONS FROM THE ENTRYADJECTIVES/NOUN + statistics► official statistics · Official statistics indicate that educational standards are improving. ► government statistics · According to government statistics, only two percent of lone parents are aged under twenty. ► national statistics · National statistics greatly underestimate levels of heroin use. ► crime/economic/unemployment etc statistics · The economic statistics tell a grim story. verbs► statistics show/indicate something · Statistics show that 80 percent of dog attacks take place in the home. ► statistics suggest something · Housing conditions are far worse than the statistics suggest. ► compile/collect/gather statistics · Police have not yet compiled statistics for this year. COLLOCATIONS FROM OTHER ENTRIES► accident rates/statistics · There is a relation between accident rates and the numbers of drivers on the road.· a survey of the latest airline accident statistics ► crime figures/statistics · The new crime figures are not good. ► unemployment figures/statistics · They publish monthly unemployment figures for the UK. COLLOCATIONS FROM THE CORPUSADJECTIVE► economic · The short, bitter election campaign is dominated by some unexpectedly useful economic statistics and a serious Tory gaffe over immigration.· Revisions to economic growth statistics for prior periods were not immediately available.· The term can cover economic statistics and political news as well as military information.· For one thing, government economic statistics have fallen victim to the fiscal paralysis in Washington.· Macro-economic statistics can conceal growing inequalities within countries.· This should induce students to be more skeptical about economic statistics in general.· If a single economic statistic can be blamed for the recent slide towards panic it is the balance of payments figures. ► federal · The new categories will be used in all federal statistics by 2003. ► national · In terms of national employment statistics the short-term loss would be limited.· The national income, too, is hard to calculate exactly in the frequent absence of reliable national statistics.· Fewer people are marrying and fewer divorcing, according to the office for national statistics.· But merely examining national poverty statistics is not sufficient to understand the depth of poverty in the United States.· Its figures are based on computer modelling techniques to predict the consequences of policies before they show up in national statistics.· Those who are familiar with the national statistics can not question that the test results in Florida are probably correct.· The office for national statistics blamed the drop on the foot and mouth outbreak.· The same trend is reflected in national statistics, which show homicide rates rising fastest among those 15 to 19 years old. ► official · Drug users account for most of the cases, according to official statistics.· And many more workers are joining the unemployment lines because of permanent job loss rather than temporary layoffs, official statistics show.· Yet it is instantly available, unlike official statistics that are always out of date.· Police believe the epidemic, as academic experts refer to it, is far worse than the official statistics suggest.· The only place where official statistics have been released for industrial accidents is Shenzhen. ► vital · You're in the right place to catch up on all the vital statistics in the competition so far.· That process involves matching voter files with change-of-address forms and Arizona vital statistics.· Often they put the most vital statistics on big boards out in front of the unit, for the competition to see.· The vital statistics: 271 pages, $ 22. 95, Masters Press. NOUN► crime · It said the annual crime statistics due out this month were expected to show a 19 % rise in violent crime.· They agree about the seriousness of the crime statistics and the importance of full disclosure.· The Anti-Defamation League has compiled hate crime statistics from law enforcement throughout the county and recorded 413 incidents from 1992-94.· The stress is on police presence. Crime statistics are measured every day and officers quickly are deployed before problems grow.· They say that crime statistics have fallen among nearly all age groups nationwide.· At that meeting on July 10, the board was stunned by an independent audit of four years of crime statistics. ► government · Official government statistics, for example, show that Hong Kong residents had invested $ 2 billion in California as of 1994. ► test · The likelihood ratio test statistic shown above is a formalization of this. VERB► accord · The number of bankrupt individuals is growing, according to statistics from the Department of Trade and Industry.· Each year, seven of those killings were motivated by domestic violence, according to police statistics.· Drug users account for most of the cases, according to official statistics.· At least not according to your statistics. ► become · He would have become just another abortion statistic, and speaks almost bitterly of having his' own downtrodden minority.· Some have given up, to become another pitiful statistic among the year's 100,000 repossessions.· The episode would never have become more than a statistic in a communique, but for the nationality of the victorious pilot. ► cite · Lacy cited statistics indicating his daughter was among about 110 innocent youths killed in Alameda County in the past three years.· Center officials cite even more grim statistics. ► keep · In 1983, bonuses had been so rare that the bureau did not even keep statistics on the number.· Those numbers are in keeping with most statistics oil the risks of weight-loss surgery.· The California Highway Patrol, which keeps traffic statistics, does not record information on cellular phone use.· Critics might say that neural networks just do a good job of keeping statistics. ► show · Its figures are based on computer modelling techniques to predict the consequences of policies before they show up in national statistics.· What shows up in the statistics as fringe benefits is really a private social welfare payment from the young to the old. ► use · Vasquez used Police Department statistics to make her point.· It covers such ground as Education, Sexuality, Population and Possessions, using various statistics and polls.· Statistical process control is a technology that uses statistics to monitor the steps in a process, often a manufacturing process.· The new categories will be used in all federal statistics by 2003. Phrases PHRASES FROM THE ENTRY► statistics Did you take statistics in graduate school? Government crime statistics indicate that the murder rate is falling. ► a statistic Word family WORD FAMILYnounstatisticstatisticianadjectivestatisticaladverbstatistically 1statistics a)[plural] a set of numbers which represent facts or measurements: the official crime statisticsstatistic for statistics for injuries at work Statistics show that 50% of new businesses fail in their first year. b)[uncountable] the science of collecting and examining such numbers: Statistics is a branch of mathematics.2[singular] a single number which represents a fact or measurement: The statistic comes from a study recently conducted by the British government.3a statistic informal if someone is just a statistic, they are just another example of someone who has died because of a particular type of accident or disease: We can’t let these boys become just another statistic. → vital statisticsCOLLOCATIONSADJECTIVES/NOUN + statisticsofficial statistics· Official statistics indicate that educational standards are improving.government statistics· According to government statistics, only two percent of lone parents are aged under twenty.national statistics· National statistics greatly underestimate levels of heroin use.crime/economic/unemployment etc statistics· The economic statistics tell a grim story.verbsstatistics show/indicate something· Statistics show that 80 percent of dog attacks take place in the home.statistics suggest something· Housing conditions are far worse than the statistics suggest.compile/collect/gather statistics· Police have not yet compiled statistics for this year.
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