单词 | bob | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 | bob1 verbbob2 noun bobbob1 /bɒb $ bɑːb/ verb (past tense and past participle bobbed, present participle bobbing) Entry menuMENU FOR bobbob1 move on water2 move somewhere3 bob your head4 cut hair Word OriginWORD ORIGINbob1 Verb TableOrigin: 1-3 1300-1400 Perhaps from bob ‘to hit, punch’ (13-19 centuries), from the sound. 4 1900-2000 ➔ BOB2 (1)VERB TABLE bob
EXAMPLES FROM THE CORPUS word sets
WORD SETS► Hair & Beauty CollocationsAfro, nounaftershave, nounanti-perspirant, nounastringent, adjectiveastringent, nounatomizer, nounauburn, adjectivebackcomb, verbbald, adjectivebalding, adjectivebalm, nounbarber, nounbarbershop, nounbarrette, nounbath, nounbathe, verbbeard, nounbeautician, nounbeautify, verbbeauty contest, nounbeauty mark, nounbeauty parlor, nounbeauty queen, nounbeauty salon, nounbikini line, nounblackhead, nounblond, adjectiveblonde, adjectiveblonde, nounblow-dry, verbblusher, nounbob, verbbob, nounbody, nounbody spray, nounbrilliantine, nounBrylcreem, nounbubble bath, nounbun, nounbuzzcut, nouncleanser, nouncoiffure, nouncold cream, nouncollagen, nouncologne, nouncomb, nouncomb, verbcompact, nouncomplexion, nouncondition, verbconditioner, nouncornrows, nouncosmetic, adjectivecosmetics, nouncosmetic surgery, nouncotton bud, nouncotton wool, nouncream, noundental floss, noundeodorant, noundepilatory, noundimple, noundouble chin, noundowny, adjectiveeau de cologne, nounelectrolysis, nounemery board, nounessential oil, nouneyebrow pencil, nouneyeliner, nouneye shadow, nounface cream, nounfacelift, nounface pack, nounface powder, nounfacial, nounfacial scrub, nounfalse teeth, nounflannel, nounflattop, nounfoam, nounfoundation, nounfragrance, nounfringe, noungel, noungrey, adjectivegrey, verbgrip, nounhairbrush, nounhaircut, nounhairdo, nounhairdresser, nounhairdryer, nounhairgrip, nounhairline, nounhairnet, nounhairpiece, nounhairpin, nounhair slide, nounhairspray, nounhairstyle, nounhealth farm, nounhenna, nounhighlight, verbhirsute, adjectivehydrogen peroxide, nounkinky, adjectiveknot, nounkohl, nounlacquer, nounlacquer, verblank, adjectivelanolin, nounlather, verblayer, verbliner, nounlip gloss, nounliposuction, nounlipstick, nounloofah, nounlotion, nounlowlights, nounmade-up, adjectivemake-up, nounmanicure, nounmanicured, adjectivemascara, nounmedicated, adjectivemilky, adjectivemoisturize, verbmoisturizer, nounmousse, nounmoustache, nounmoustachioed, adjectivemousy, adjectivemouthwash, nounmudbath, nounmudpack, nounmusk, nounmustachioed, adjectivemutton chop whiskers, nounmyrrh, nounnailbrush, nounnail file, nounnail polish, nounnail scissors, nounnit, nounnose job, nounoil, nounointment, nounolive, nounpaint, verbpart, nounpart, verbparting, nounpate, nounpedicure, nounperfume, nounperfume, verbperfumery, nounperm, nounperm, verbpermanent, nounpermanent wave, nounperoxide, nounpigtail, nounplait, nounpomade, nounponytail, nounpowder, verbpowder puff, nounpreen, verbprimp, verbpumice, nounquiff, nounraven, adjectiverazor, nounrecede, verbred, adjectiveredhead, nounrhinoplasty, nounroll-on, nounrosewater, nounrouge, nounscent, nounshampoo, nounshampoo, verbshave, verbshave, nounshaven, adjectiveshaver, nounshaving brush, nounshaving cream, nounshort back and sides, nounshower cap, nounshower gel, nounsideburns, nounskincare, nounslide, nounsoap, verbspa, nounspiky, adjectivesplit ends, nounspray, nounstringy, adjectivestylist, nounsunbed, nounsunblock, nounsunburn, nounsun cream, nounsunglasses, nounsunlamp, nounsunscreen, nounsunshade, nounsuntan, nounsuntan lotion, nounsun-worshipper, nounswarthy, adjectiveswept-back, adjectivetalc, nountalcum powder, nountease, verbtester, nountoilet bag, nountoiletries, nountoilet water, nountone, verbtoner, nountooth, nountoothbrush, nountoothpaste, nountoothpick, nountooth powder, nountweezers, nounvanity case, nounVaseline, nounwar paint, nounwash, nounwave, nounwave, verbwavy, adjectivewax, verbwear, verbwetting solution, nounwhisker, nounwig, nounwrinkle, noun COLLOCATIONS FROM THE ENTRY► bobbed ... up and down Phrases The boat bobbed gently up and down on the water. COLLOCATIONS FROM OTHER ENTRIES► a duck bobs (=moves up and down on the water)· They watched the ducks bobbing up and down on the waves. COLLOCATIONS FROM THE CORPUSADVERB► about· They strung a net between two palm trees and bobbed about in an energetic game of four-a-side volleyball.· We could see ruddy ducks bobbing about up close and kayakers. ► up· The rest bobbed up and down at chin height, or remained by the bathing-machine steps.· Just at that moment a small fat man bobbed up among the line of hostile faces.· You don't have to bob up and down like that.· Aileen was so nervous that her whole body was bobbing up and down as she chewed gum.· She nudged him as the sleek dark head of a seal bobbed up scant yards from where they were.· Jerry calls Bob up every night at around nine, and they talk for an hour.· In the mob I could see Sally's tawny head bobbing up and down.· An onion, bobbing up from the ocean? NOUN► boat· The boats in the marina bobbed, well lit, white light dappling the dark waters.· More than a dozen boats bobbed against the docks, their hulls restless in the approaching dusk.· It's like a little boat, bobbing there, up and down.· The crowds waved and cheered him on, the boats bobbing up and down in the estuary.· A fair swell was running, and the boat bobbed up and down like a cork on the surface. ► head· She was surprised to see Elaine's head bobbing above the surface of the water when she reached the beach.· Fuckingsonofachickenshit, he thought, his eyes and mouth heavy with insult, his head bobbing slightly.· She nudged him as the sleek dark head of a seal bobbed up scant yards from where they were.· His head bobbed like some leftover party balloon Lois had tied to the door handle.· In the mob I could see Sally's tawny head bobbing up and down.· Which is easier to say with head bobbing affirmatively, 2a or 2b?· My head bobbed out into the cold dry air.· His head bobbed on top of his big body and his face always reminded me of Yogi Bear. PHRASES FROM THE ENTRY► bob your head 1move on water [intransitive] to move up and down when floating on the surface of water: The boat bobbed gently up and down on the water.2move somewhere [intransitive always + adverb/preposition] to move quickly in a particular direction: Mrs Foster bobbed about, gathering up her things.3bob your head to move your head down quickly as a way of showing respect, greeting someone, or agreeing with them: He spoke to the girl, who bobbed her head.4cut hair [transitive] to cut someone’s, especially a woman’s, hair in a bob: her neatly bobbed hair
bob1 verbbob2 noun bobbob2 noun [countable] Word OriginWORD ORIGINbob2 ExamplesOrigin: 1 1900-2000 bob ‘bunch (of hair)’ (14-20 centuries), perhaps from Scottish Gaelic baban2 1800-1900 ➔ BOB13 1700-1800 Perhaps from Bob, an informal name for someone called RobertEXAMPLES FROM OTHER DICTIONARIES word sets
WORD SETS► Currencies Collocationsbob, nounbureau de change, nouncent, nouncentime, nounchange, verbC-note, nouncoin, verbcoinage, nounconvertible, adjectivecrown, nouncurrency, nouncurrency peg, nound., decimalization, noundenomination, nounDeutschmark, noundevalue, verbdime, noundinar, noundollar, noundoubloon, noundough, noundrachma, nounducat, nounexchange rate, nounfarthing, nounfifty, numberfirm, adjectivefiver, nounfive-spot, nounfloat, verbforeign exchange, nounFr, franc, noungold, noungold card, noungroat, nounguilder, nounguinea, nounhalf crown, nounhalf dollar, nounhalfpenny, nounha'penny, nounhard currency, nounkrona, nounkrone, nounKrugerrand, nounlegal tender, nounlira, nounmark, nounmill, nounmint, nounmint, verbmoney, nounmoney supply, nounnickel, nounnote, nounp., paper money, nounparity, nounpence, nounpennies, penny, nounpennyworth, nounpetrodollars, nounpiece, nounquarter, nounquid, nounrand, nounrate of exchange, nounrevalue, verbriyal, nounrouble, nounruble, nounrupee, nounsawbuck, nounshekel, nounshilling, nounsilver, nounsilver dollar, nounsingle, nounsingle currency, nounsixpence, nounsoft currency, nounsovereign, nounsterling, nounstrong, adjectivetenner, nounthreepence, nounthreepenny bit, nountraveller's cheque, nountuppence, nountuppeny, adjectivetwopenny, adjectiveweaken, verbyen, nounyuan, noun COLLOCATIONS FROM OTHER ENTRIES► a duck bobs Phrases (=moves up and down on the water)· They watched the ducks bobbing up and down on the waves. COLLOCATIONS FROM THE CORPUSADJECTIVE► short· She can't be short of a bob or two.· Her thick dark hair was cut in a short bob with fringe.· She's white, in her twenties, with dark hair cut in a short bob.· Now, of course, he's not exactly short of a bob or two.· I felt out of proportion with a short bob and, although striking, it was too neat and tidy for me.· It was a short bob, the same colour as my own hair. VERB► make· Great that we're making a few bob at last.· It ain't easy making an honest bob these days. PHRASES FROM OTHER ENTRIES► bob/dunk/dip for apples 1a way of cutting hair so that it hangs to the level of your chin and is the same length all the way round your head2a quick up and down movement of your head or body, to show respect, agreement, greeting etc: The maid gave a little bob and left the room.3 (plural bob) informal a shilling (=coin used in the past in Britain): At last I’m making a few bob (=a reasonable amount of money). → bits and bobs at bit2(7)
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