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单词 crucial
释义
crucialcru‧cial /ˈkruːʃəl/ ●●○ W2 AWL adjective Word Origin
WORD ORIGINcrucial
Origin:
1700-1800 French ‘cross-shaped’, from Latin crux; ➔ CROSS2
Examples
EXAMPLES FROM OTHER DICTIONARIES
  • Crucial decisions had to be made, involving millions of dollars.
  • Learning to work together is a crucial part of the training program.
  • The crucial factor in their relationship was their unshakeable faith in each other.
EXAMPLES FROM THE CORPUS
  • A close working relationship is crucial if policy is to develop smoothly and clearly.
  • But even more crucial is the attitude and behaviour of those who govern us.
  • Ritchey worked for some very good bosses, but it was the difficult boss who had a crucial impact on his career.
  • Shared language is now substantial, religious differences are not crucial, and ethnic and cultural distinctions have diminished.
  • The rate your company pays you could have crucial tax implications for you.
  • The statement of purpose is crucial to the project planning simply because every method and procedure flows from it.
  • Their development is thus crucial to potential profitability.
  • This was a crucial stage in the main plot.
Thesaurus
THESAURUSvery important
very important, especially for the success, health, or safety of someone or something: · It is essential to speak the local language.· essential supplies of food and clothing
extremely important, because without it there could be serious problems: · His evidence was vital to the case.· The US plays a crucial role in the region.· The media are a vital part of the political system.
extremely important and having a big effect: · Wheeler had a key role in the development of the atom bomb.· Timing is key.
very important: · In the construction industry, health and safety are of considerable importance.
very important because it has a very great effect on the future: · Momentous events were taking place in Russia.· a momentous decision
extremely important and necessary: · Water is essential for life.· The right to protest is an essential part of any democracy.· I missed out an essential ingredient.· They learn skills that are essential for success in later life.
extremely important and necessary. Vital sounds stronger than essential: · His evidence was vital to the defence case.· Nurses and police officers provide vital services.· It is vital that leaking gas pipes are fixed immediately.
extremely important and making the difference between success and failure: · Advertising is crucial to successful book selling.· The headteacher has played a crucial role in transforming this school.
if someone or something is indispensable, you cannot do something without them and they are extremely useful: · She soon made herself indispensable in the office.· Mobile phones have become an indispensable part of our daily lives.
informal used when recommending something to someone and saying that they should definitely have it, do it, visit it etc: · Virus checkers are a must for computer users concerned with security.· If you’re in Austria, a visit to Salzburg is a must.
Longman Language Activatorimportant and necessary
something that is important should be given special attention because it is very necessary: · Young children should be given a healthy diet - that's very important.it's important to do something: · It is important to read the instructions carefully before you start.it is important that: · It is important that everyone understands the risks involved in this plan.
something that is vital is very important and necessary, and if it is not done or dealt with correctly there could be serious problems: · nurses, police officers and other workers who provide vital servicesvital to: · His evidence was vital to the defence case.it is vital that: · It is vital that leaking gas pipes are fixed immediately.
extremely important to the existence, health, safety etc of someone or something: · Emergency services such as medical supplies must be maintained at all times.essential to: · The layer of fat on the baby seal's body is essential to its survival.it is essential that: · It's essential that you wear protective clothing in this area.
something that is crucial is extremely important, because everything that happens afterwards depends on it: · Crucial decisions had to be made, involving millions of dollars.· The crucial factor in their relationship was their unshakeable faith in each other.
Collocations
COLLOCATIONS FROM THE ENTRYphrases
· Parents play a crucial role in preparing their children for adult life.
· Good leadership is of crucial importance in motivating staff.
adverbs
· Technology has an absolutely crucial role in modern medicine.
verbs
(=be crucial)· His appointment was to prove crucial to the organization’s success.
· Logging remains crucial to the country’s economy.
· The city was regarded as crucial to the area’s defence.
nouns
· The cost of the project is the crucial factor.
· This was a crucial point in our relationship.
· She seemed to be trying to avoid the crucial question.
· The study of consumer behaviour is a crucial issue in marketing.
· There is a crucial difference between the British and American attitudes.
· At the crucial moment, he withdrew the support of the army.
· The peace talks are now at a crucial stage.
· Choosing a career is a crucial decision to make.
· The government did not publicize this crucial information.
· The prosecution had forgotten one piece of crucial evidence.
COLLOCATIONS FROM OTHER ENTRIES
· A study of the two groups of students showed a significant difference.
· There is an important distinction between these two types of cancer.
(=extremely important and necessary)· The most crucial element of our economic system is the law of supply and demand.
(=a very important factor)· A key factor in a company’s success is knowing its customers.
(=very great)· This research is of vital importance.
· Luckily, all their players are fit for such an important match.
(=a very important moment)· This was a critical moment in the country’s history.
· Every member of the team has a vital role to play.
(=very important because it affects the future success of something)· The football season is reaching a crucial stage.
COLLOCATIONS FROM THE CORPUSADVERB
· This means that the data analysis stage is as crucial as the implementation stage of the computer applications.· No other factor appears to me to be as crucial as the presence or absence of this.· The problem of the observer is as crucial in biology as it is in physics.· Not nearly as crucial, but every bit as entertaining: Cultivate a talent.· The establishment of personal relationships was not as crucial during the study of the known sector where informants had been randomly sampled.· Which is why the front office felt it was just as crucial to find another dependable reliever as it was another starter.· But lie still regarded the result as crucial and in no way retreated from his new-found determination to fight.· Nevertheless, the role of the teacher is recognised as crucial.
· A more crucial issue concerns the use of the technology by other firms and organisations that have nothing to do with electronics.· Which was more crucial for infant development?· They must naturally be pursued, but always giving counsellees the opportunity to move on to other, more crucial issues.· But even more crucial is the attitude and behaviour of those who govern us.· But what was more crucial was the fact that the crowds turned out - as did the record companies.· The military was more crucial in terms of political control than the railwaymen.· A less noticeable but ultimately more crucial problem was a general decline in profitability.
· It was precisely during these remote and largely unrecorded periods that some of the most crucial changes took place.· Involved in constant travel during that most crucial year, I called some friends.· And his reaction was, I think, the first self-defining move of his life - and undoubtedly the most crucial.· The effectivity of the duty to disarm is probably the most crucial issue in international law and international relations of this era.· Perhaps the most crucial recommendation is that relating to the funding that will be available for community care after April 1993.· One of the most crucial features of the model we are describing is the occurrence of feedback.· Because the most crucial lesson in Durban was that this tragedy is preventable.· Notably, Bruce Willis and Julia Roberts play themselves in some of the most crucial scenes.
· Here the missing link is frequently the directly observed contextual detail which is so crucial in anthropological field work.· This is another reason why the primary in South Carolina is so crucial.· Sometimes the bevel elbow is so crucial, it makes certain cuts impossible.· One of the many important churches which are often so crucial in forming the townscape we see about us?· Since these behavioural data are so crucial to interpreting the physiological findings they will repay careful scrutiny.· For example, virtually all of the new databases which are so crucial for accessing research are Western orientated and owned.· This partly helps to explain why their partner's support is so crucial to them.
NOUN
· In the crucial areas of international relations the state still dominates and will continue to do so for the foreseeable future.· There are no social class differences in this crucial area.· A crucial area of potential conflict is between safety and other objectives such as output or the saving of cost and time.· Without these crucial areas of explanation, her theory of how innovations occur or do not occur seems remarkably fragile.· The relationship of Christology to New Testament study has remained a crucial area of study and debate.· However when we had a crucial area such as the future of Church Relations, decisions seem to have been taken.· In fact this is one of the most crucial areas of disagreement between them.
· A crucial aspect of the productive process is the division of labour into restricted tasks.· We all feel we have a self, and we suspect that it is a crucial aspect of being human.· In the next chapter we turn to this crucial aspect of archaeology.· Inequalities of use in the crucial aspects of schooling have changed very little over the years.· As we have seen, the sense of territory is a crucial aspect of this behaviour.· A crucial aspect of a child's interests is thus ignored.· And Sandeman was the first port company to acknowledge publicly that sales were a crucial aspect to any business.· What is more, emotions are a crucial aspect of how we create our reality.
· Deciding where to live Of course one of the most crucial decisions to make when retiring alone is where to live.· The crucial decisions about distribution of goods are made by those with power in the political system.· Width, depth and height were crucial decisions.· The people closest to the students thus make the crucial decisions about teaching and learning.· Choice One of the crucial decisions, now, is whether to teach a subject discretely, or to integrate.· By its very nature, adjudication entails crucial decisions about the allocation of values and meanings for a society.· It was a crucial decision and town planning in Britain was immeasurably influenced by it.· Really though, this is nothing to be scared of-you made your crucial decision long ago.
· There is, however, a crucial difference.· Sometimes this makes a crucial difference in how well the medical program works.· Nevertheless, there is a crucial difference between the cognitive approach and that of social representations.· Still there were crucial differences in this small sample of factories.· A crucial difference of interpretation lies here.· This is a crucial difference from the way the hormone affects the body.· The crucial difference is that Marx emphasised the first element, while Weber emphasised the second.· Sometimes this makes a crucial difference.
· Nussbaum's drumming is a crucial element, providing colour and definition in this compelling session.· The wise use of time can be a crucial element in other ways.· Nursing practice forms an integral part of learning to nurse and is a crucial element in nursing studies.· The crucial element missing from the economic engine is demand, some savvy analysts in Tokyo say.· In this chapter we examine how the female nude became a crucial element in the formation of art designated modern.· Except the crucial element is missing in the plans -- manufacturing.· Like her, he has done so by detaching crucial elements from his predecessor's constituency and annexing them to his own.· The crucial element for Hilton is the reorientation of the will.
· The crucial factor in these committees was the presence on them of members and officers together.· As I have thought about this part of the puzzle it has become clear to me that there are two crucial factors.· The crucial factor was the identity of your parents.· A crucial factor in this does seem to have been changes in the role of women within the family.· It is the combination of different roles within a team that seems a crucial factor in its success.· Maximum use of valuable real estate here became the crucial factor in station-building.· Job satisfaction is commonly a crucial factor in a decision not to aim high.· There is also a problem in delineating this sector since self-employment is considered such a crucial factor.
· The market is of crucial importance for efficiency, but the control of inflation is a separate problem.· Or, does it encapsulate a mystery of crucial importance for the dying to contemplate?· The distinction between names and descriptions remains thus of crucial importance.· Thus the study of the political world is of crucial importance to the creation of humane social life.· It now seems that the time of injection may be of crucial importance in determining the effects of melatonin.· Not many more offer Arabic, whose crucial importance is even more evident.· A woman abandoned by her husband found her wage of new and crucial importance and looked to the union for support.
· The effectivity of the duty to disarm is probably the most crucial issue in international law and international relations of this era.· By and large, the inadequacies and limitations of these science and technology policy-making bodies is equally handicapped by many crucial issues.· These negative attitudes permeate decisions about crucial issues such as the allocation of resources, particularly the resources of skilled and experienced staff.· Without their work, we might not be able to explain crucial issues like tuna.· At one time winning the vote seemed to be the crucial issue.· He sometimes has to dissemble in order to prevail on crucial issues.· The crucial issue is proof the standard treatments have been subjected to rigorous examination to check that they are effective.· Now V. appeared to be swaying Chiang on the crucial issue of Stilwell.
· At times, the book jumps from place to place in a jarring way, only to fragment at crucial moments.· The piece captures the band at a crucial moment in their rise to the status of phenomenon.· Some one came along at the crucial moment to pay that tax for him when he refused to do so.· It was a most crucial moment.· He can move from place to place through the air at crucial moments, supposedly by inspiration of divine spirit.· At crucial moments Churchill swung his weight behind the Keynesian approach.· It acknowledges the weaknesses which Gore as a candidate displayed at crucial moments.
· There is also a considerable amount of evidence to indicate that patients themselves see communication as a crucial part of their care.· The master boot record is a crucial part of the hard drive.· More importantly, this interaction is now playing a crucial part in excluding the underclass from the mainstream of society.· Well, not the whole brain, but crucial parts of it.· The availability of land played a crucial part in relations between the landowning class and those immediately concerned with its cultivation.· Commercially available since 1965, communications satellites are a crucial part of the global communications infrastructure.· Judgements are a crucial part of knowledge, learning and any educational process.· The other crucial part is formalized child care.
· There are two crucial points to note in Wallman's remarks.· Both sides made various concessions, but neither would back down on the crucial points.· That is the crucial point about this amazing monarchy, with its ridiculous assumptions about itself.· A crucial point about epidemics is that not all members of a given population behave in a uniform way.· These quick distinctions are prologue to a crucial point.· The crucial point in this case is that it is no longer possible to reproduce the integrated equilibrium through trade.· Firstly, I understand that you must edit letters, but the crucial point on avoiding sexist language was omitted.· This is a crucial point reflected in the contrasting views of the role of the state discussed earlier in this chapter.
· Aware as I went she had dodged the crucial question.· Yet this, surely, is a crucial question.· The Act did not provide a clear answer to this crucial question and it depended very much on the courts.· The crucial question here is what makes individuals receptive or resistant to racist ideas.· A crucial question now is how the mood of the Parliamentary Conservative party has moved since that date.· The crucial question for Henzler is which of these capitalist systems will give its people the best quality of life.· We move on to examine this crucial question.
· But certain individuals clearly played crucial roles and it meant names had to be mentioned.· The mutual recognition of ministers and members that is inherent in all union schemes plays a crucial role here.· Notice the crucial role that prices play in this remarkable result.· Might not some essential aspects of quantum theory also be playing crucial roles in the physics that underlies our thought processes?· We want to see better trained teachers, respected for their professionalism and rewarded for their crucial role in the community.· But recently it has been learned that adenosine plays a crucial role in setting the overall arousal level of the brain.· Clearly, one's state of mind can also play a crucial role in the health of one's heart.
· This was a crucial stage in the main plot.· We have arrived at the sixth crucial stage in the evolution of life.· If you do have doubts and problems about the job these should be discussed privately before things reach a crucial stage.· All these constraints form the third crucial stage of the evolution of life on earth.· Smyth will miss at least two All Ireland league games at a crucial stage of the season.· This is the fifth crucial stage in the evolution of life.· The crucial stage was not the introduction of the project but its establishment once these strains began to tell.· The negotiations with the Soviets are at a crucial stage, and nothing must be allowed to threaten those talks.
· This process of elaborating a concept and moving toward empirical indicators is the crucial step in variable analysis.· I am saying, however, that Macintosh was the crucial step, the turning point.· But the crucial step is to take responsibility for that belief.· Too often, uninformed adults discount and dismiss all the crucial steps children take en route to becoming independent readers.· In understanding brains, some of the crucial steps have been technical.· It is here that Aspect has taken a crucial step with his latest experiment.
· Nevertheless, the crucial test must be whether further research along similar lines duplicates these findings.· The Division had passed the most crucial test.· That was a crucial test of his nerve.· The rash of Republican debates will be a crucial test for McCain's insurgent candidacy.· His crucial test will be the ferocity of his assault on spending.· The crucial test question to ask is: Could I measure the extent of this undesired behaviour if I wanted to?· The most crucial test of this was at a standing stone at Kintraw, Argyll.· He said that the country had surmounted a crucial test when price controls were lifted for most goods in January.
· These, or a hundred other weaknesses or incompatibilities in computer systems, create information bottlenecks at crucial times.· This weakened the Section's influence at a crucial time and correspondingly strengthened the hand of the Treasury.· The nomination comes at a crucial time in her life.· Probably the most crucial times in sea kayaking are launching and landing.· Bagshaw thought - will my bosses blame me for letting this man go at what is approaching a crucial time?· Their farms could not be left unattended at this crucial time.· Although they battled strongly throughout the game they lost too many counts at crucial times.· They fail to keep him informed, and to advise at crucial times, such as takeovers.
Word family
WORD FAMILYadjectivecrucialadverbcrucially
 something that is crucial is extremely important, because everything else depends on it SYN  vitalcrucial to This aid money is crucial to the government’s economic policies.crucial in/to doing something The work of monks was crucial in spreading Christianity.play a crucial role/part in something The city of Mycenae played a crucial role in the history of Greece. The conservation of tropical forests is of crucial importance.► see thesaurus at important—crucially adverbCOLLOCATIONSphrasesplay a crucial role/part in something· Parents play a crucial role in preparing their children for adult life.be of crucial importance· Good leadership is of crucial importance in motivating staff.adverbsabsolutely crucial· Technology has an absolutely crucial role in modern medicine.verbsprove crucial (=be crucial)· His appointment was to prove crucial to the organization’s success.remain crucial· Logging remains crucial to the country’s economy.regard/consider something as crucial· The city was regarded as crucial to the area’s defence.nounsa crucial factor/part/element· The cost of the project is the crucial factor.a crucial point· This was a crucial point in our relationship.a crucial question· She seemed to be trying to avoid the crucial question.a crucial issue· The study of consumer behaviour is a crucial issue in marketing.a crucial difference· There is a crucial difference between the British and American attitudes.a crucial moment/time· At the crucial moment, he withdrew the support of the army.a crucial stage· The peace talks are now at a crucial stage.a crucial decision/step· Choosing a career is a crucial decision to make.crucial information· The government did not publicize this crucial information.crucial evidence· The prosecution had forgotten one piece of crucial evidence.
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