单词 | duct |
释义 | ductduct /dʌkt/ noun [countable] Word Origin WORD ORIGINduct ExamplesOrigin: 1600-1700 Latin ductus, from ducere ‘to lead’EXAMPLES FROM OTHER DICTIONARIES word sets
WORD SETS► Biology Collocationsaerobic, adjectiveafterbirth, nounalgae, nounalimentary canal, nounamber, nounameba, nounamino acid, nounamoeba, nounanaconda, nounanaerobic, adjectiveandrogynous, adjectiveantibody, nounantigen, nounantitoxin, nounappendage, nounarm, nounarmour, nounasexual, adjectiveassimilation, nounatrophy, verbaviary, nounbacteria, nounbacteriology, nounbarnacle, nounbile, nounbinocular vision, nounbio-, prefixbiochemistry, nounbiodegradable, adjectivebiodiversity, nounbiohazard, nounbiological, adjectivebiological clock, nounbiology, nounbiomass, nounbiome, nounbiosphere, nounblind, nounbrain, nounbreathe, verbbreed, verbbreed, nounbreeding, nounbristle, nounbulb, nouncapsule, nouncarbohydrate, nouncarbon dioxide, nouncarnivore, nouncell, nouncellular, adjectivecellulose, nouncentral nervous system, nouncervical, adjectivecholesterol, nounchromosome, nouncirculation, nouncirculatory, adjectiveclass, nounclone, nouncold-blooded, adjectiveconceive, verbconch, nounconnective tissue, nouncopulate, verbcoral reef, nouncornea, nouncoronary, adjectivecorpuscle, nouncortex, nouncortisone, nouncowrie, nouncrab, nouncrawfish, nouncrayfish, nouncreature, nouncross, verbcrossbreed, nounculture, nouncytoplasm, noundecay, verbdecay, noundecompose, verbdefecate, verbdenizen, noundextrose, noundiaphragm, noundigest, verbdigestion, noundigestive, adjectiveDNA, noundorsal, adjectivedry rot, nounduct, noundwarf, noundwarf, adjectiveecological, adjectiveecology, nounecosystem, nounegg, nounejaculate, verbembryo, nounembryonic, adjectiveenzyme, nounepidermis, nounevolution, nounevolutionary, adjectiveexcrement, nounexcrescence, nounexcrete, verbexcretion, nounexhale, verbexoskeleton, nounextinction, nounfaeces, nounfamily, nounfang, nounfat, nounfatty acid, nounfauna, nounfeces, nounfeed, verbfemale, adjectivefemale, nounferment, verbferment, nounfertile, adjectivefertility, nounfertilize, verbfission, nounflank, nounflatulence, nounflesh, nounfleshy, adjectiveflightless, adjectiveflora, nounfoetal, adjectivefoetus, nounfoliage, nounfossil, nounfreak, nounfreshwater, adjectivefructose, noungamete, nounganglion, noungene, noungene pool, noungenera, genetic, adjectivegenetic code, noungenetic engineering, noungenetic fingerprinting, noungenetics, noungenome, noungenus, noungestation, noungland, nounglandular, adjectiveglucose, noungluten, noungonad, noungrass snake, noungrow, verbgrowth, nounhabitat, nounhaemoglobin, nounhearing, nounheart, nounhemisphere, nounherbivore, nounhereditary, adjectiveheredity, nounhermaphrodite, nounhibernate, verbhistamine, nounhoming, adjectivehormone, nounhost, nounimpregnate, verbimpulse, nounincubate, verbindigenous, adjectiveinfected, adjectiveinfertile, adjectiveinfest, verbingest, verbinhale, verbinseminate, verbinsensate, adjectiveinsulin, nounintegument, nounintercourse, nouninterferon, nounintestine, nouninvertebrate, nouninvoluntary, adjectiveiris, nounjaw, nounjelly, nounkidney, nounkrill, nounlactate, verblactation, nounlactic acid, nounleech, nounleg, nounlesser, adjectivelichen, nounlife, nounlife cycle, nounlife form, nounligament, nounlimb, nounlimpet, nounlipid, nounliver, nounliving fossil, nounlocomotion, nounlymph, nounlymph node, nounmale, adjectivemale, nounmammal, nounmandible, nounmate, nounmate, verbmembrane, nounmetabolism, nounmetabolize, verbmetamorphosis, nounmicrobe, nounmicrobiology, nounmicroorganism, nounmicroscopic, adjectivemigrate, verbmigratory, adjectivemiscarriage, nounmolar, nounmorphology, nounmotor, adjectivemould, nounmouth, nounmucous membrane, nounmucus, nounmulticellular, adjectivemuscle, nounmuscular, adjectivemutant, nounmutate, verbmutation, nounnatural history, nounnatural selection, nounnature, nounneck, nounnectar, nounnerve, nounnervous, adjectivenervous system, nounneural, adjectiveneuro-, prefixneurology, nounnode, nounnose, nounnostril, nounnucleic acid, nounnucleus, nounnutrient, nounnutriment, nounoesophagus, nounoestrogen, nounolfactory, adjectiveoptic, adjectiveorgan, nounorganic, adjectiveorganic chemistry, nounorganism, nounorifice, nounossify, verbosteo-, prefixoutgrowth, nounova, ovary, nounoverwinter, verboviduct, nounoviparous, adjectiveovulate, verbovum, nounparasite, nounpathogen, nounpedigree, nounpelvic, adjectivepelvis, nounpenile, adjectivepenis, nounpepsin, nounperiod, nounperspiration, nounperspire, verbphotosynthesis, nounphylum, nounpigment, nounpigmentation, nounplankton, nounplasma, nounpollinate, verbpostnatal, adjectivepregnancy, nounpregnant, adjectivepremature, adjectiveprenatal, adjectiveproduct, nounproliferation, nounpropagate, verbprotein, nounprotoplasm, nounprotozoan, nounpuberty, nounpulmonary, adjectivepulp, nounpulsation, nounputrefy, verbputrid, adjectivered blood cell, nounregurgitate, verbrenal, adjectivereproduce, verbreproduction, nounreproductive, adjectiverespiration, nounrespiratory, adjectiverespire, verbretina, nounroot, nounrot, verbrot, nounruff, nounsac, nounsaliva, nounsalivary gland, nounsalivate, verbsaltwater, adjectivescale, nounscallop, nounscaly, adjectivesebaceous, adjectivesecrete, verbsecretion, nounsemen, nounsense organ, nounsensory, adjectiveserum, nounsex, nounsex, verbsexless, adjectivesexual intercourse, nounsheath, nounshell, nounsibling, nounskeletal, adjectiveskeleton, nounskin, nounskull, nounspasm, nounspasmodic, adjectivespecies, nounspecimen, nounsperm, nounspiderweb, nounspinal cord, nounspine, nounspineless, adjectivestarch, nounstem cell, nounstimulate, verbstimulus, nounstrain, nounsubject, nounsubspecies, nounsucker, nounsucrose, nounsweat, verbsweat, nounsweat gland, nounsymbiosis, nounsystemic, adjectivetail, nountaxonomy, nounteeth, testosterone, nountest-tube baby, nountissue, nountrachea, nountube, noununicellular, adjectiveurethra, nounuric, adjectiveurinate, verburine, nounvariety, nounvector, nounvein, nounvenom, nounvenomous, adjectiveventricle, nounvertebra, nounvertebrate, nounvivisection, nounwarm-blooded, adjectivewean, verbwildlife, nounwindpipe, nounyolk, noun COLLOCATIONS FROM THE CORPUSADJECTIVE► cystic 1a pipe or tube that liquids, air, cables etc pass through: Air is heated and then circulated through large ducts to all parts of the house.2a narrow tube in your body or in a plant that liquid passes through: a tear duct· Only two of the patients with residual cystic duct stones were advised to undergo cholecystectomy and the remainder are asymptomatic.· None of their patients had cystic duct stones.· Possibly a congenital abnormal connection was present between the cystic duct and the right biliary system.· Therefore, we carried out a shock wave lithotripsy of the impacted stone in the cystic duct despite contraindications.· Obstruction of the cystic duct and cholecystitis are regarded as absolute contraindications for gall stone lithotripsy. ► pancreatic· Endoprosthesis placement was performed in the conventional manner using a plastic prosthesis for the bile and pancreatic ducts.· The values of amylase and lipase activity are significantly elevated in acute pancreatitis and obstruction of the pancreatic duct.· Selective cannulation of the biliary and/or pancreatic duct was attempted in all patients.· Injections should be placed into the apex of the sphincterotomy, avoiding the area around the pancreatic duct.· Through a midline abdominal incision, a cholecystectomy was performed and the lesser pancreatic duct was ligated.· Excitatory effects of somatostatin or octreotide on the sphincter of Oddi may impair biliary and pancreatic duct outflow.· Sampling directly from the pancreatic duct provides a more proximate sample for cytological diagnosis and may improve the diagnostic sensitivity. NOUN► bile· Pancreatic and bile ducts were ligated, and the abdominal wall was sutured.· An attempt to visualise the proximal bile ducts resulted in a small perforation.· Patients presenting with obstructive jaundice caused by bile duct stricture may be managed by either surgery or stenting.· Linda suffers from biliary atresia, an abnormality in which the bile duct is blocked.· All four patients with complete bile duct transection were treated with a proximal hepaticojejunostomy with Roux-en-Y jejunal loop.· Our technique and results of endoscopic treatment of bile duct injury after open cholecystectomy have been described in detail elsewhere.· We have advocated initial endoscopic stenting for bile duct strictures after open cholecystectomy.· Before the availability of endoscopic bile duct intervention surgical treatment was the usual approach to management. ► stone· Only two of the patients with residual cystic duct stones were advised to undergo cholecystectomy and the remainder are asymptomatic.· None of their patients had cystic duct stones.· It is usually as effective as surgery in treating bile duct stones and involves a shorter hospital stay.· Endoscopic sphincterotomy is now the primary treatment for bile duct stones in most clinical contexts, whether emergency or elective.· In one centre, the use of mechanical lithotripsy increased the endoscopic clearance rate of duct stones from 86% to 94%. ► stricture· Patients presenting with obstructive jaundice caused by bile duct stricture may be managed by either surgery or stenting.· A straight 10 F endoprosthesis was used in the five patients with a bile duct stricture distal to the stones.· The date of diagnosis was defined as the point when radiological evidence of intrahepatic and/or extrahepatic duct strictures were first demonstrated.· We have advocated initial endoscopic stenting for bile duct strictures after open cholecystectomy.· The overall contribution of exfoliative bile cytology to the diagnosis of bile duct strictures is shown in Figure 3. ► tape· Neither duct tape nor electrical tape could provide a waterproof, durable repair.· All that mattered now was that the poor man not end up shoplifting duct tape in a K mart somewhere.· The fix is to seal all seams in your ducts in the basement with duct tape.· Ordinary duct tape will do well enough, but tends to dry out from the heat of the ducts.· He stripped the duct tape from her mouth, cradled the body in his arms and rushed up the stairs.· The high-tech link was a microphone pointed at a telephone with the aid of duct tape.· Officers found duct tape that looked like it might have been used to bind somebody as well as pornographic comic books. |
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