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单词 endeavour
释义
endeavour1 verbendeavour2 noun
endeavouren‧deav‧our1 British English, endeavor American English /ɪnˈdevə $ -ər/ ●○○ verb [intransitive] Word Origin
WORD ORIGINendeavour1
Origin:
1400-1500 dever ‘duty’ (13-17 centuries), from Old French deveir
Verb Table
VERB TABLE
endeavour (BrE)
Simple Form
PresentI, you, we, theyendeavour (BrE)
he, she, itendeavours (BrE)
PastI, you, he, she, it, we, theyendeavoured (BrE)
Present perfectI, you, we, theyhave endeavoured (BrE)
he, she, ithas endeavoured (BrE)
Past perfectI, you, he, she, it, we, theyhad endeavoured (BrE)
FutureI, you, he, she, it, we, theywill endeavour
Future perfectI, you, he, she, it, we, theywill have endeavoured (BrE)
Continuous Form
PresentIam endeavouring (BrE)
he, she, itis endeavouring (BrE)
you, we, theyare endeavouring (BrE)
PastI, he, she, itwas endeavouring (BrE)
you, we, theywere endeavouring (BrE)
Present perfectI, you, we, theyhave been endeavouring (BrE)
he, she, ithas been endeavouring (BrE)
Past perfectI, you, he, she, it, we, theyhad been endeavouring (BrE)
FutureI, you, he, she, it, we, theywill be endeavouring (BrE)
Future perfectI, you, he, she, it, we, theywill have been endeavouring (BrE)
Examples
EXAMPLES FROM THE CORPUS
  • Auguste was endeavouring to be both detective and maîtred'hôtel for the matter of tea, torn as usual by twin loves.
  • It is very important that the two partners endeavour to: Agree on discipline.
  • Joan opened it, endeavouring to appear calm.
  • Other churches have endeavoured to build effective congregational structures to express both homogeneity and heterogeneity.
  • The management control process should endeavour to measure whether predetermined goals are being achieved.
  • They endeavoured, on a number of levels, to make themselves more accountable than previous Labour councils had been.
  • We will endeavour to sell your items for you.
Thesaurus
THESAURUS
to take action in order to do something that you may not be able to do: · I tried to explain what was wrong.· He tries hard in class, but he’s finding the work difficult.
to try to do something, especially something difficult. Attempt is more formal than try and is used especially in written English: · Any prisoner who attempts to escape will be shot.· He was attempting to climb one of the world’s highest mountains.
to try as hard as you can to do something: · We will do our best to help them.
to try to do something, when you find this difficult: · It is worth making an effort to master these skills.· She made a big effort to be nice to him.
to try very hard to do something that is very difficult, especially for a long time: · She’s still struggling to give up smoking.· Many of these families are struggling to survive.
formal to try very hard to achieve something: · The company must constantly strive for greater efficiency.
British English, endeavor American English formal to try hard to do something: · Each employee shall endeavour to provide customers with the best service possible.
informal to try to do something, especially when you are not sure that you will succeed: · I’m not very good at fixing taps, but I’ll have a go.· Do you want to have another try?
spoken to try to do something – used when offering to do something, or suggesting that someone should do something: · I’ll see if I can get you a ticket.· See if you can persuade her to come.
Longman Language Activatorto try to do something
· Sorry I didn't phone you. I did try, but your line was busy.· I tried all the keys, but none of them would open the door.try to do something · I tried to get another job but I had no luck.· Try to relax and empty your mind.· He tried to walk past me down the stairs, but I stopped him.try hard (=try using a lot of effort) · I was trying hard to concentrate, but my mind kept wandering.try doing something · You could try parking by the library - there's usually room in the car park there.try and do something · I'll tell some jokes to try and cheer him up.
to try to do something, especially something that is difficult, dangerous, or new: · No one has attempted this experiment before.· A rescue was attempted by Coast Guards, but it was not successful.attempt to do something: · Any prisoner who attempts to escape will be shot.· Someone had attempted to open the car door.· They are attempting to become the first to climb Everest without oxygen tanks.
also have a go especially British spoken to try to do something, especially when you think you may not succeed: · I can't get the lid off this jar. Do you want to have a try?· Have a go - you might be able to get the answer.have a try/go at doing something: · We had a go at trying to coax the cat indoors using scraps of food.
spoken to try to do something - use this either to offer to do something for someone, or to ask someone to do something for you: · If you want to come to the show, I'll see if I can get you a ticket.· See if you can get him to change his mind.
to try on one occasion to do something, especially something difficult, dangerous, or new: make an attempt to do something: · I made an attempt to apologize, but Brian wouldn't even talk to me.· Several attempts were made to negotiate with the gunmen.make no attempt to do something: · The protesters made no attempt to resist arrest.
British /endeavor to do something American formal to try to do something: · We always endeavour to provide our customers with the highest standards of service.· I remained for some time endeavouring to engage Mr Campbell in conversation.
formal to try to achieve something, especially something that may take a long time but which you think is important: · The Smiths are now seeking to take their case to the European Court.· For over two decades the USA sought to prevent the spread of communism in Southeast Asia.· Our economic policies seek to increase productivity, expand markets and create jobs.
to try to do something that is difficult: · There are too many families struggling to survive on low incomes.· I found my father struggling to lift one end of an enormous chest of drawers.· She struggled to express her feelings.
formal to try very hardendeavour to do something We always endeavor to please our customers. see thesaurus at try
endeavour1 verbendeavour2 noun
endeavourendeavour2 British English, endeavor American English noun Examples
EXAMPLES FROM THE CORPUS
  • And they were eventually rewarded for their endeavour and spirit with a cracking goal.
  • Attitudes were formed as much in shared leisure as by individual endeavour.
  • Have you faced his challenges to great endeavour?
  • It was no accident that this was a major area of feminist endeavour.
  • Pride of place in this endeavour was given to systematic and properly grounded empirical investigation.
  • She preferred laughter and skylarks to solid endeavour and while she could be noisy she shied away from being the centre of attention.
  • They suspected they would gain little from this particular endeavour, but anything that supplemented their income was worthwhile.
  • Yet here is a dark continent on our own doorstep, crying out for missionary endeavour.
Collocations
COLLOCATIONS FROM THE ENTRY
 an outstanding example of human endeavor
 They made every endeavour to find the two boys.
 Despite our best endeavours, we couldn’t start the car.
COLLOCATIONS FROM THE CORPUSADJECTIVE
· For most of the century Mount Everest had been the ultimate symbol of human endeavour.· But I have never heard him confess his unworthiness in this field of human endeavour.· In all fields of human endeavour there are opportunities for this seeing of great visions.· They would be the outcome of human endeavour, and subject to human control.
· Any form of scientific endeavour must attempt to transcend its time and place to sustain an independent, doubting stance.· For them pollution control work is a scientific endeavour.· But the records of this branch of scientific endeavour date back 7000 years.
[countable, uncountable] formal an attempt to do something new or difficultscientific/creative etc endeavour an outstanding example of human endeavorendeavour to do something They made every endeavour to find the two boys. Despite our best endeavours, we couldn’t start the car.
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更新时间:2025/3/25 17:43:31