单词 | gruelling |
释义 | gruellinggru‧el‧ling British English, grueling American English /ˈɡruːəlɪŋ/ adjective Word Origin WORD ORIGINgrueling ExamplesOrigin: 1800-1900 gruel ‘to punish’ (1800-1900), from gruel ‘food’; because people were given gruel as a punishmentEXAMPLES FROM OTHER DICTIONARIES Thesaurus
THESAURUS► tiring very difficult and tiring: The cast took a break from their gruelling schedule. a grueling journey► see thesaurus at tiring making you feel that you want to sleep or rest: · The journey was really tiring.· I’ve had such a tiring day.· It was tiring work. ► exhausting extremely tiring: · I had to drive nine hours without a break – it was exhausting.· an exhausting week of singing, acting, and dancing ► hard very tiring and difficult – used about days, journeys etc: · a hard day at work· The last part of the journey was very hard. ► wearing tiring because you have to use a lot of your mental energy, and often become bored – used about people, situations etc: · I find her constant questions rather wearing.· Kids of that age can be very wearing.· His films always tend to have the same plots, which does get rather wearing after a while. ► gruelling British English, grueling American English (also punishing) very tiring physically or mentally – used when you have to keep doing something for a long time: · a gruelling journey across the desert· a gruelling race· a punishing schedule· a punishing exercise regime ► backbreaking backbreaking work is extremely tiring and needs a lot of physical effort: · Clearing the land was slow backbreaking work.· Laborers were paid $2 a day for backbreaking farm work. ► something is a killer informal used when saying that something is extremely tiring: · Today was a real killer. ► fatiguing formal making you feel very tired: · Factory work was repetitive and fatiguing. Longman Language Activatorneeding a lot of energy or physical effort► hard tiring and needing a lot of work, energy, or physical effort: · Let your mother sit down. She's had a hard day at work.· Their car broke down, and they were suddenly faced with a long hard walk back to the nearest town. ► strenuous needing a lot of physical effort: · The doctors advised against any strenuous activity for six weeks.· Last season his trainers put him through a strenuous running program. ► backbreaking/back-breaking backbreaking work, especially work that involves carrying and lifting heavy things, is extremely hard and needs a lot of physical effort: · After four hours of backbreaking work, we had finally pulled the wall down. ► gruelling British /grueling American something that is gruelling is extremely tiring because it continues for a long time and you have to use a lot of effort continuously: · The Le Mans 24-hour race is the most gruelling event in the motor-racing calendar.· Before they join the army, young recruits are put through a particularly grueling endurance course. ► arduous written work or a journey that is arduous is long and tiring and needs a lot of strength and effort: · In those days, long-distance travel was slow and arduous.· Today, Corbett will continue his arduous climb to the top of the park's highest peak. ► punishing extremely difficult in a way that damages or weakens something or makes someone feel very tired: · The transatlantic flight was a punishing task for the plane's old engines.· He set himself a punishing schedule of talks, lectures and conferences all over America. ► be murder spoken use this when something is extremely difficult and needs a lot of effort or skill: · Traveling five days a week is murder. I can't do it anymore.it is murder doing something: · It's murder trying to park in this town! ► be a slog British informal if something is a slog, it takes a lot of time and effort and is often boring: · He didn't become famous overnight -- it's been a long hard slog.· The first half of the book was quite interesting but the last part was a bit of a slog. |
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