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单词 vibrate
释义
vibratevi‧brate /vaɪˈbreɪt $ ˈvaɪbreɪt/ ●○○ verb [intransitive, transitive] Word Origin
WORD ORIGINvibrate
Origin:
1600-1700 Latin past participle of vibrare ‘to shake’
Verb Table
VERB TABLE
vibrate
Simple Form
PresentI, you, we, theyvibrate
he, she, itvibrates
PastI, you, he, she, it, we, theyvibrated
Present perfectI, you, we, theyhave vibrated
he, she, ithas vibrated
Past perfectI, you, he, she, it, we, theyhad vibrated
FutureI, you, he, she, it, we, theywill vibrate
Future perfectI, you, he, she, it, we, theywill have vibrated
Continuous Form
PresentIam vibrating
he, she, itis vibrating
you, we, theyare vibrating
PastI, he, she, itwas vibrating
you, we, theywere vibrating
Present perfectI, you, we, theyhave been vibrating
he, she, ithas been vibrating
Past perfectI, you, he, she, it, we, theyhad been vibrating
FutureI, you, he, she, it, we, theywill be vibrating
Future perfectI, you, he, she, it, we, theywill have been vibrating
Examples
EXAMPLES FROM OTHER DICTIONARIES
  • Everything in the room was vibrating to the beat of the drum.
  • Some insects' wings vibrate so fast that the movement is invisible to the human eye.
  • Strings vibrate more quickly if they are short and thin.
EXAMPLES FROM THE CORPUS
  • Delaney's bomb had shaken through the ship, vibrating the steel like a tuning fork.
  • Immediately, she felt the floor vibrate as the dome rumbled shut, sealing the chamber.
  • Nervous trembles ached in her legs and the floor was vibrating fractionally with the movement of some train deep underground.
  • The steering wheel vibrated, but I gripped it hard.
  • The strings vibrate again, underscoring my panic.
Thesaurus
THESAURUSobject/vehicle/the ground etc
to move suddenly from side to side or up and down, usually with a lot of force: · The floor shook from a distant explosion.· The walls were still shaking.· The trees were shaking in the wind.
to shake and make a noise: · The windows rattled in the wind.· The train was rattling over the bridge.
to shake continuously with small fast movements: · The music was so loud that the whole room vibrated.· The atoms vibrate at different frequencies.
to move unsteadily from side to side: · The bike began to wobble alarmingly as she fought to control it.· The cup wobbled and he grabbed it to stop it from falling.
to move gently backwards and forwards or from side to side: · The trailer rocked in the wind.· The boat was rocking from side to side with the waves.
(also judder especially British English) if a vehicle or machine shudders, it shakes for a short time.: · The lift shuddered then began to descend.· The engine shuddered into life (=it shook and then started working).· The car juddered to a halt (=it shook and then stopped) outside the house.
Longman Language Activatorwhen things shake
if something shakes , it makes very small quick movements from side to side or up and down: · Ed was playing his music so loud that the whole house shook.· Suddenly the ground beneath my feet began to shake.· The car slowed down, shook for a moment and then stopped.
to shake and repeatedly hit against something else, making a continuous noise: · The windows were rattling in the wind.· I woke up to the sound of cups and plates rattling, and knew that Dad was already up.
if something wobbles , it moves from side to side because it is not steady or not well balanced: · The chair wobbled under her weight and then fell over.· Jerry came in carrying a tray of glasses that were wobbling alarmingly.
to shake continuously with very small, very fast movements, for example because of the effects of a very loud noise: · Some insects' wings vibrate so fast that the movement is invisible to the human eye.vibrate to: · Everything in the room was vibrating to the beat of the drum.
if something such as a piece of machinery or a vehicle shudders , it shakes uncontrollably with very small movements: · Our house was so close to the railway that you could feel it shudder every time a train went by.shudder to a halt (=shake a lot and then stop): · The train shuddered to a halt at the station.
especially British if something judders , it shakes with small, quick movements, especially because something is stopping it moving freely or smoothly: · Jackson took his Land Rover off the track and it juddered over 15 metres of grass.· The elevator doors juddered open when we reached the fifth floor.judder to a halt (=shake a lot and then stop): · Something was obviously wrong with the car and eventually it just juddered to a halt.
to move up and down or from side to side with sudden large movements - use this especially about a vehicle or machine that is not working well or moving smoothly: · Our coach jolted and stopped. Then it started again.jolt along/over/through etc: · He ran down the hill, the backpack jolting from side to side on his back.jolt to a halt/stop: · Everyone was alarmed when the elevator jolted to a halt.
if something vibrates, or if you vibrate it, it shakes quickly and continuously with very small movements:  The floor was vibrating to the beat of the music. As air passes over our vocal cords, it makes them vibrate.
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更新时间:2025/1/9 18:52:25