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单词 mask
释义
mask1 nounmask2 verb
maskmask1 /mɑːsk $ mæsk/ ●●○ noun [countable] Word Origin
WORD ORIGINmask1
Origin:
1500-1600 French masque, from Old Italian maschera
Examples
EXAMPLES FROM OTHER DICTIONARIES
  • In Japanese Kabuki theater, the actors wear special masks.
EXAMPLES FROM THE CORPUS
  • At the Spinning Wheel Puppets exhibit, children can create masks and puppets.
  • But can the child transcend the blackness and wear the white mask with pride?
  • His face was a mask, friendly, but in an impersonal way.
  • I put my hand over my nose and mouth like a surgical mask just in case I inhaled any of Senga.
  • Keep the gondola, the mask too.
  • Workers in surgical masks are running a hydraulic compressor and tractor-trailer drivers are warming up their big rigs.
  • You will need to think carefully about modifiers for wearing a mask.
Thesaurus
Longman Language Activatorto hide your feelings
to deliberately not show what you are feeling or thinking: · He hides his real feelings under that big smile.· "That's OK," she said, trying to hide her disappointment.hide something from somebody: · I tried to hide my anxiety from the rest of the family by pretending that everything was normal.
to not show in your face, voice, or movements what you really think or feel: · If she was surprised, she didn't show it.· My husband never shows emotion, so I never know if he's upset.
formal to hide your feelings or intentions especially when you have to make an effort to do this: · Kim could barely conceal her annoyance that I had arrived so late.· I yawned, not bothering to conceal my boredom.conceal something from somebody: · Hawkins was incapable of concealing how he felt from his close friends.
to avoid showing your true feelings or intentions by pretending to feel something else: · Kate gave a cheerful smile, somehow managing to disguise her embarrassment.· "That's great!" she cried, unable to disguise her excitement.· He often masked his feelings of guilt by becoming angry at the people he had wronged.
to not allow yourself to show your feelings, especially if you are angry, worried, or upset - use this especially when you think it would be better for someone to show their feelings so they can be dealt with: bottle something up: · It's not healthy to bottle all your feelings up like that.· The anger that he had bottled up inside him finally exploded.keep something bottled up: · She wanted to cry but she kept it bottled up inside.
formal to not allow yourself to feel or show strong feelings such as anger, sadness, or love, especially when you have difficulty controlling these feelings: · She had had to suppress her feelings for George throughout his long marriage to her friend.· Finally Glen could suppress his anger no longer and he lashed out at his mother.
formal to deliberately stop yourself from having or expressing particular feelings, especially because you are ashamed of them, in a way that may have harmful mental effects: · Individuals who repress their sexual desires often suffer from psychological problems.· Denying or repressing sorrow often seems the easiest way out when confronted with death.
to pretend that you are happy or confident when in fact you are very upset about something but you do not want to show this: · When she lost her job she put on a brave face and said it didn't matter.· Most of his teammates put up a brave front when they talked about his departure.put on a brave face/put up a brave front on: · The speech was given to put a brave face on the president's declining popularity.
WORD SETS
airbed, nounalbum, nounamusement arcade, nounamusement park, nounaquarium, nounarcade, nounauditorium, nounbachelor party, nounball, nounballoon, nounballroom, nounballroom dancing, nounbank holiday, nounbanquet, nounbanqueting hall, nounbarhop, verbbash, nounbask, verbbean feast, nounbeauty contest, nounbeer mat, nounblock party, nounboathouse, nounbon vivant, nounbooking, nounbooze-up, nounbop, nounbouncer, nounbrasserie, nounbumper car, nounbus, verbcafé, nouncaff, nouncanteen, nouncard, nouncarnival, nouncarousel, nouncarry-out, nouncarvery, nouncassette player, nouncassette recorder, nounceilidh, nounchannel surfing, nouncheckroom, nouncircus, nouncloakroom, nounclosing time, nounclubbing, nouncoconut shy, nouncoffee house, nouncoffee shop, nouncommunity centre, nouncomp, nounconcession stand, nouncounty fair, nouncracker, noundating agency, nounday camp, noundesignated driver, noundinner dance, noundinner party, noundisco, noundiscotheque, noundive, noundiversion, noundivert, verbdo, noundoor prize, noundrinks party, nouneat, verbfad, nounfandango, nounfanzine, nounflower arranging, nounfootpath, nounfree house, noungame, nounget-together, nounhappy hour, nounholdall, nounhouse party, nounice skate, nounice-skate, verbjukebox, nounjumble, nounjumble sale, nounknitting needle, nounleisure centre, nounlending library, nounlounge, nounlounge bar, nounmacramé, nounmask, nounmasked ball, nounmasquerade, nounmaster of ceremonies, nounmatador, nounmaypole, nounMC, nounmen's room, nounmerrymaking, nounmixer, nounnightclub, nounnightlife, nounnight spot, nounoffice party, nounopening time, nounopen mike, nounorgy, nounouting, nounpageant, nounpageantry, nounPancake Day, nounparty, nounparty, verbparty favor, nounparty piece, nounpeepshow, nounpep rally, nounperm, verbpetting zoo, nounPG, nounpinball, nounpitch, nounpizzeria, nounpony-trekking, nounpostprandial, adjectivepress, nounpub, nounpub-crawl, nounpublican, nounpublic bar, nounquality time, nounquiz, nounR & R, nounradio-cassette player, nounraffle, nounraffle, verbrave, nounrecreation, nounrecreation room, nounrelaxation, nounrendezvous, nounrest room, nounrevel, verbreveller, nounrevelry, nounrifle range, nounroadhouse, nounroast, nounrodeo, nounRollerblade, nounroller skate, nounround, nounsaloon, nounsauna, nounset, adjectiveshooting gallery, nounshower, nounsideshow, nounsiesta, nounsingalong, nounsingsong, nounskinny-dipping, nounsnack bar, nounsnug, nounsocial, nounsoda fountain, nounsoiree, nounsolarium, nounspectator, nounspree, nounsteakhouse, nounstrip club, nounstrip joint, nounstripper, nounstrip show, nounstriptease, nounsummer camp, nounsummer holidays, nounsummer vacation, nounsunbed, nounsunlamp, nountable d'hôte, nountavern, nounteahouse, nountearoom, nountea shop, nountheme party, nounthree-star, adjectivetop table, nountrophy, nounTurkish bath, nounvacation, nounvideo arcade, nounwander, nounwassail, verbweekend, verbweekender, nounwindow-shopping, nounwomen's room, nounworkbasket, nounzoo, noun
Collocations
COLLOCATIONS FROM THE ENTRY
 He was attacked and robbed by two people wearing masks.
COLLOCATIONS FROM THE CORPUSADJECTIVE
· Inside the car was a man in a black leather mask.· So he dons black cape and mask and finds romance and adventure as El Zerro!· A woman in her mid forties was dragged into bushes by a man wearing a black stocking mask.· They wore black masks and held what were meant to look like large axes, from medieval times.· During camera rehearsals earlier in the day he was able to cut out, align and stick down his black cardboard mask.· They wore black boots, green military fatigues, had their faces covered with black ski masks and carried automatic weapons.· The attacker was described as white, wearing dark clothes and a black mask.· Some children may therefore adopt a black mask which they wear fiercely but weakly.
· But can the child transcend the blackness and wear the white mask with pride?· Janet Flanner, cross-legged on the floor, top hat decorated with one black, one white mask.· Benjamin spun round, his face a white mask in the darkness.· Her face was a white powder mask with black eye make-up and black lip gloss.· He looked extremely unhealthy; the anxious eyes of a child peered at her from a white mask.· The next moment Miss Kilspindie's front door opened and a white mask surmounted by a minefield of curlers peered out.
NOUN
· The body is dressed in jewelled vestments, the face covered with a silver mask fashioned from a wax death mask.· It also includes a grainy, retouched photograph of the man holding the death mask in his hands.· The whereabouts of Flaxman's death mask was not known, and nothing came of the suggestion.· There is the coroner from Philadelphia, Gold, with the death mask of the little boy.· A death mask of pieces badly assembled.
· His speciality - opening his face mask to reveal the electronic workings of his head - had the audience gasping.· He was holding, grabbing guys by the face mask, leg-whipping.· They are protected from head to foot with face masks, caps and white gowns.· It was such a cold month that his mom would not let him sit outside without his Yogi Bear face mask.· Our Oatmeal and Avocado face mask will absorb any impurities or excess oils from your skin.· He positioned his face mask then pulled up his hood.· Wear a face mask when removing this type of system.· Simply smear on a generous amount over your skin after cleansing to make a revitalising face mask.
· They took gas masks and attached grenades to their belts.· Delaney snapped on his gas mask.· Some even began wearing gas masks to block the suspicious fumes.· Heard him say that sirens were blowing and people were donning gas masks and moving into sealed rooms.· While they all wore gas masks, none were tightly clothed, and none wore gloves.· Every child had a gas mask and a suitcase, or paper parcel.· Everywhere I went, I carried the gas mask I had purchased on the black market.
· They placed an oxygen mask on my love and dared me to count up to ten.· The shock was terrific, he gasped into his oxygen mask, his hands clenching involuntarily.· He told me that the oxygen mask had pulled away from my face some, and that I was probably just blacking out.· But he saw nothing, nothing but dark sky: The oxygen mask was filled with sweat.· It felt good sitting there with the oxygen mask off and not having to worry about flak.· They coaxed everything from pygmy mice to snakes to cheetahs into running on a treadmill while wearing an oxygen mask.· He remembered his oxygen mask and placed it over his mouth after removing the smog mask.· The car with its whirring air conditioning was like an oxygen mask.
· He is of slim to medium build and was wearing a dark ski mask.· An early police report said the men had been wearing ski masks.· They were later seen wearing ski masks and driving the vehicles across the Denes area.· Pappas was shot by two men wearing ski masks.· The girl has told officers her attacker was taller than her and wore a ski mask.· The rapist had worn a ski mask, but she knew his approximate height and his coloring.· They wore black boots, green military fatigues, had their faces covered with black ski masks and carried automatic weapons.· In winter he wears up to four layers of clothing, a ski mask, gloves.
· A woman in her mid forties was dragged into bushes by a man wearing a black stocking mask.
VERB
· On impulse, and against his better judgment, he pulled off his own mask.· After a few minutes, they were ordered to pull their masks back and take a whiff.· A second lay on the floor, writhing and trying to pull the mask off his face.· He pulled the mask forward slowly, relying for his protection on Forster while he was temporarily blinded.· Don't try and pull off your mask.
· George frowned as he put his mask neatly in the brown carrier bag before driving home.· They put on gloves and masks to remove strips of insulation in the loft.· When insulted, they stripped to the waist, put on hideous driftwood masks and sang nasty songs at each other.· She had them put an oxygen mask over Matthew's face immediately.
· The man fell against the altar, trying to remove the mask from his face.· Posing in a tableau, they artfully remove their masks, only to reveal more masks underneath.· He remembered his oxygen mask and placed it over his mouth after removing the smog mask.
· Williams and Bailey recently described using a reinforced laryngeal mask for adenotonsillectomy.
· As I said she wore a mask, and a rich black cloak with white lambswool trimmings.· Some even began wearing gas masks to block the suspicious fumes.· Sir, if that was my master, why was he wearing a mask over his face?· They wear custom, low-volume masks.· The demonic figures wearing ugly masks and straw and brushwood clothes are intended to scare away evil spirits.· The tribesmen assumed the names of beasts and in their rites wore animal masks.· You will need to think carefully about modifiers for wearing a mask.· They appeared with starlets at cabarets, guested on game shows and even flirted with politics, always wearing their masks.
1mask (2)something that covers all or part of your face, to protect or to hide it:  a surgical face mask He was attacked and robbed by two people wearing masks.2something that covers your face, and has another face painted on it, which is used for ceremonies or special occasions:  a Halloween mask3[usually singular] an expression or way of behaving that hides your real emotions or character SYN  front:  Her sarcasm is a mask for her insecurity.4a substance that you put on your face and leave there for a short time to clean the skin or make it softer SYN  face pack:  a facial mask death mask, gas mask
mask1 nounmask2 verb
maskmask2 verb [transitive] Verb Table
VERB TABLE
mask
Simple Form
PresentI, you, we, theymask
he, she, itmasks
PastI, you, he, she, it, we, theymasked
Present perfectI, you, we, theyhave masked
he, she, ithas masked
Past perfectI, you, he, she, it, we, theyhad masked
FutureI, you, he, she, it, we, theywill mask
Future perfectI, you, he, she, it, we, theywill have masked
Continuous Form
PresentIam masking
he, she, itis masking
you, we, theyare masking
PastI, he, she, itwas masking
you, we, theywere masking
Present perfectI, you, we, theyhave been masking
he, she, ithas been masking
Past perfectI, you, he, she, it, we, theyhad been masking
FutureI, you, he, she, it, we, theywill be masking
Future perfectI, you, he, she, it, we, theywill have been masking
Examples
EXAMPLES FROM OTHER DICTIONARIES
  • His public image masked a history of divorce and family problems.
  • Small children find it hard to mask their emotions.
  • The wall can be cleaned of graffiti and masked by vegetation.
  • Throughout history, herbs and spices have masked odors and unpleasant flavors.
EXAMPLES FROM THE CORPUS
  • All of this mumbo-jumbo masks a large vacuum of uncertainty.
  • And he thinks the gloss that surrounds some 4AD groups is only there to mask the lack of real songs.
  • It occurred to her that her inability to contemplate changing her teaching methods might mask an actual inability to change them.
  • It reflects the inviolability of family life that in our society helps to mask the darker side of caring and dependency.
  • Quiet reaction in camps masks desperation of boat people.
  • Some may mask instead of eliminate the odor, and others are not safe for use around food.
  • To deny our depression, to mask it, or to try to escape it for ever leads to misery.
Thesaurus
THESAURUS
to make something difficult to see or find, or to not show your true feelings: · He hid the gun in his pocket.· She tried to hide her anger.· The actress put up a hand to hide her face from the cameras.
formal to hide something, especially by carefully putting it somewhere. Also used when talking about hiding your feelings, especially in negative sentences: · Several kilos of drugs were concealed in the back of the truck.· He could not conceal his feelings any longer.· The girl quickly concealed the photograph she had been gazing at.
to put something over another thing that you do not want people to see, in order to hide it completely: · People cover up cracks with wallpaper or tiles.· I used some make-up to cover up the spots.· She was wearing a thin shawl to cover up the bruises on her arm.
to make someone or something seem like a different person or thing, so that other people cannot recognize them: · She managed to get into the camp by disguising herself as a soldier.· The men had disguised the vessel as fishing boat.
to hide something by covering it with materials that make it look like the things around it: · We camouflaged the plane by covering it with leaves.· The troops used charcoal to camouflage their faces.· Soldiers had camouflaged the trucks with branches and dirt.
literary to make it difficult to see something clearly: · The view was obscured by mist.· His body was found, partially obscured by bushes, at the bottom of a shallow canyon.
to make something less noticeable, for example a taste, a smell, a sound, or a feeling: · The lemon helps to mask the taste of the fish.· Helen had turned on the radio to mask the noise of the traffic.· He did little to mask his contempt.
Collocations
COLLOCATIONS FROM THE CORPUSNOUN
· This generalisation, however, masks the fact that there are considerable variations from country to country in each of these regions.· And that masks the fact that most of the growth occurred from 1960 to 1975.· This recent reduction should not mask the fact that casualties in this age group still exceed the 1981-85 baseline.
· Is wearing a gas mask the only way you can open the refrigerator without gagging?
· There is a danger that a concentration on spatial manifestation masks the realities of social processes, that space itself is fetishised.· The illusion of a company orientation masks the reality of behaviors designed to achieve personal objectives.· The problem with modernity, Enlightenment man's home is that it masks the reality of his hopelessness from him.· In most cases, a clever illusion masks a different reality.· But the words masked the meaning and reality from the crowds of fallen men and angels who were awaiting the final denouement.
VERB
· Veneers were used only to mask carpentry mistakes.· In an age when many shops use decals or masking tape and spray paint, Olin still paints his pinstripes by hand.· They can be used to mask more controversial issues in the same way as usage of the labels purpose or reasonableness.· Officers feared the boy had been killed and that cleanser was used to mask the smell.· She had used make-up skilfully to mask her bruise, and with the subdued stage light it was scarcely visible.
1if a smell, taste, sound etc is masked by a stronger one, it cannot be noticed because of the stronger one:  Liz turned on a radio to mask the noise. Air-fresheners mask bad smells instead of removing them. see thesaurus at hide2to hide your feelings or the truth about a situation:  Men often mask their true feelings with humour.3to cover or hide something so that it cannot be clearly seen:  The new accommodation block has all but masked the original building.
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