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单词 misunderstand
释义
misunderstandmis‧un‧der‧stand /ˌmɪsʌndəˈstænd $ -ər-/ ●●○ verb (past tense and past participle misunderstood) [intransitive, transitive] Verb Table
VERB TABLE
misunderstand
Simple Form
PresentI, you, we, theymisunderstand
he, she, itmisunderstands
PastI, you, he, she, it, we, theymisunderstood
Present perfectI, you, we, theyhave misunderstood
he, she, ithas misunderstood
Past perfectI, you, he, she, it, we, theyhad misunderstood
FutureI, you, he, she, it, we, theywill misunderstand
Future perfectI, you, he, she, it, we, theywill have misunderstood
Continuous Form
PresentIam misunderstanding
he, she, itis misunderstanding
you, we, theyare misunderstanding
PastI, he, she, itwas misunderstanding
you, we, theywere misunderstanding
Present perfectI, you, we, theyhave been misunderstanding
he, she, ithas been misunderstanding
Past perfectI, you, he, she, it, we, theyhad been misunderstanding
FutureI, you, he, she, it, we, theywill be misunderstanding
Future perfectI, you, he, she, it, we, theywill have been misunderstanding
Examples
EXAMPLES FROM OTHER DICTIONARIES
  • According to Bennett, you misunderstood the reason you were dropped from the list.
  • I'm sorry, I must have misunderstood.
  • I think she misunderstood you.
  • Oh, I must have misunderstood. I thought we were going to meet at 11:00.
EXAMPLES FROM THE CORPUS
  • Hammeed also misunderstood the simplest words.
  • Such concepts are unworthy of educated people and refer to anthropomorphism which has been misunderstood.
  • The art of that continent has often been misunderstood, or treated paternalistically.
  • We shall be using the term in the ordinary sense, without, we hope, any fear of being misunderstood.
Thesaurus
THESAURUS
to think that someone means one thing, when in fact they mean something else: · I think you’ve misunderstood what I’m saying.· Some companies appear to have misunderstood the new rules.· Don’t misunderstand me - I have nothing against these people.
especially spoken to misunderstand someone or something – used especially in everyday spoken English: · Looks like you’ve got it all wrong.· You’ve got me all wrong - that’s not what I meant.· Tell me if I’ve got it wrong.
to misunderstand someone’s intentions, and react in the wrong way: · He was a very private man, and some people mistook this for unfriendliness.· I thought she wanted us to leave her alone, but I may been mistaken.
to wrongly believe that someone’s actions show that they have a particular opinion or feeling, or that a situation means that you should behave in particular way: · The party completely misread the mood of the voters at the last election.· Eddie wondered if he should be scared, too. Maybe he had misjudged the situation.
to not understand the true meaning of someone’s actions or words, so that you believe something that is not in fact true: · A lot of people misinterpreted what I was saying, and have called me a racist.· Struggling with an unfamiliar language, the simplest conversations were misinterpreted.
formal to misunderstand something that someone has said or done: · She claimed that members of the press had misconstrued her comments.
to not understand the main part or meaning of what someone is saying or what something is intended to do: · I think you’re missing the whole point of the film.· If he thinks it’s all about how much profit he can make, then he’s missing the point.
British English informal to make a mistake about one part of something that you are told, so that you understand the rest of it in completely the wrong way: · Maybe I got the wrong end of the stick. I thought she was leaving him, not the other way round.
Longman Language Activatorto not understand something correctly
to think that someone means one thing when in fact they mean something else: · I think she misunderstood you.· I'm sorry, I must have misunderstood.· According to Bennett, you misunderstood the reason you were dropped from the list.
a problem caused when someone does not understand something correctly: · There seems to have been a misunderstanding. I didn't order steak.· Cultural differences between people from different countries can sometimes lead to misunderstandings.
to not understand the true meaning of someone's actions or words, so that you believe something that is not in fact true: · Your friendliness could easily be misinterpreted.· A lot of people misinterpreted what I was saying, and have called me a racist.
to wrongly believe that someone's actions show that they have a particular opinion or feeling: · Unfortunately, we misread the situation and lost a lot of sales.· The intelligence community was criticized for misreading Iraq's intentions.
if you miss the point , you think you understand what someone says or what is important about a situation, but in fact you are wrong: · I soon realised that he had completely missed the point.· He's so caught up in the rules that he's missing the point of the game, which is just to have fun.
to be offended or upset by a remark that was not intended to offend or upset you, because you understood it wrongly: · Don't tell Simon that -- he might take it the wrong way.· No, that's not what I meant. You take everything the wrong way.don't take this the wrong way (=say this when you want to give advice or ask something that you think might offend someone): · Don't take this the wrong way, but could I stay at your place tonight?
British an informal expression meaning to make a mistake about one part of something that you are told, so that you understand the rest of it in completely the wrong way: · Maybe I got the wrong end of the stick. I thought she was leaving him, not the other way round.
if two people are at cross-purposes , each of them thinks that they understand what the other is talking about, when in fact they are talking about two different things: · I think we're at cross purposes -- I'm talking about John, not Nigel.
spoken say this when you do not want someone to understand something wrongly or be upset by what you say: · I like Jenny, don't get me wrong, but I do think she acts a little childishly at times.· Don't get me wrong, I love my family, I just don't want to be with them all the time.
British spoken to suddenly be unable to understand what is happening in a situation, especially when people expect you to understand and deal with it: · In the past few days the President seems to have completely lost the plot.
Collocations
COLLOCATIONS FROM THE CORPUSADVERB
· Technology transfer is highly complex and often misunderstood.
VERB
· I was astonished, and thought that he had misunderstood my question.· I thought I probably had misunderstood you.
Word family
WORD FAMILYadjectiveunderstandableunderstandingmisunderstoodnoununderstandingmisunderstandingverbunderstandmisunderstandadverbunderstandably
to fail to understand someone or something correctly:  Rachel, you must have misunderstood her! Ellie would never say something like that. Don’t misunderstand me. She’s a very nice person when you get to know her.THESAURUSmisunderstand to think that someone means one thing, when in fact they mean something else: · I think you’ve misunderstood what I’m saying.· Some companies appear to have misunderstood the new rules.· Don’t misunderstand me - I have nothing against these people.get somebody/something wrong especially spoken to misunderstand someone or something – used especially in everyday spoken English: · Looks like you’ve got it all wrong.· You’ve got me all wrong - that’s not what I meant.· Tell me if I’ve got it wrong.mistake to misunderstand someone’s intentions, and react in the wrong way: · He was a very private man, and some people mistook this for unfriendliness.· I thought she wanted us to leave her alone, but I may been mistaken.misread/misjudge to wrongly believe that someone’s actions show that they have a particular opinion or feeling, or that a situation means that you should behave in particular way: · The party completely misread the mood of the voters at the last election.· Eddie wondered if he should be scared, too. Maybe he had misjudged the situation.misinterpret to not understand the true meaning of someone’s actions or words, so that you believe something that is not in fact true: · A lot of people misinterpreted what I was saying, and have called me a racist.· Struggling with an unfamiliar language, the simplest conversations were misinterpreted.misconstrue formal to misunderstand something that someone has said or done: · She claimed that members of the press had misconstrued her comments.miss the point to not understand the main part or meaning of what someone is saying or what something is intended to do: · I think you’re missing the whole point of the film.· If he thinks it’s all about how much profit he can make, then he’s missing the point.get the wrong end of the stick British English informal to make a mistake about one part of something that you are told, so that you understand the rest of it in completely the wrong way: · Maybe I got the wrong end of the stick. I thought she was leaving him, not the other way round.
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更新时间:2024/12/23 17:57:39