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单词 scheme
释义

Trends of
scheme

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COBUILD Collocations
scheme

Examples of 'scheme' in a sentence
scheme

IT'S good to see car firms setting up schemes to help young drivers learn.People in various civilizations have attempted to devise schemes to look beyond the present.But are these complex and not always accessible schemes a wise first step?What happens when a company offering a defined benefit scheme gets into trouble?Three quarters of people in such schemes work in the public sector.Savers would have to apply to the foreign scheme first.The government has introduced transitional arrangements for schemes already in force on budget day.One may also question the degree of attrition imposed upon an attacker by an area defence scheme.Measures to speed up the planning process for schemes will be welcomed by business.You can put in the practical work that turns dream schemes into action.The government does not intend to open a new seasonal workers scheme.Wonder what colour scheme she might be thinking of?Industry leaders are hoping the scheme will help to put them on the map.It was a scheme devised by an unknown power.He is not against the idea of a government savings scheme but prefers to rely on his own plan.Their redundancy protection scheme means you get your deposit back if you lose your job before the holiday balance is paid.There is no affordable housing in the scheme but this would most likely be provided on an alternative site in the borough.He said that 85 per cent of major company schemes required additional cash.What will happen to government schemes for first-time buyers?There are many conservation schemes around the world that parachute in expertise from richer nations and dispense wisdom to the locals on how to nurture their environment.

Quotations

In other languages
scheme

British English: scheme /skiːm/ NOUN
A scheme is a plan or arrangement, especially one produced by a government or other organization.
...schemes to help fight unemployment.
  • American English: program plan
  • Arabic: خِطَّة
  • Brazilian Portuguese: esquema
  • Chinese: 计划
  • Croatian: shema
  • Czech: systém
  • Danish: plan program
  • Dutch: programma
  • European Spanish: plan
  • Finnish: suunnitelma
  • French: plan politique
  • German: Plan
  • Greek: σχέδιο
  • Italian: piano
  • Japanese: 計画
  • Korean: 계획
  • Norwegian: handlingsplan
  • Polish: plan projekt
  • European Portuguese: esquema
  • Romanian: schemă
  • Russian: схема
  • Latin American Spanish: plan
  • Swedish: plan metod
  • Thai: แผนการ
  • Turkish: plan
  • Ukrainian: схема
  • Vietnamese: kế hoạch
British English: scheme NOUN
A scheme is someone's plan for achieving something, especially something that will bring them some benefit.
...a quick money-making scheme to get us through the summer.
  • American English: scheme
  • Brazilian Portuguese: esquema
  • Chinese: 计划
  • European Spanish: plan
  • French: plan
  • German: Plan
  • Italian: piano
  • Japanese: 計画
  • Korean: 계획
  • European Portuguese: esquema
  • Latin American Spanish: plan
British English: scheme VERB
If you say that people are scheming, you mean that they are making secret plans in order to gain something for themselves.
Everyone's always scheming and plotting.
...thinking and scheming years into the future.
  • American English: scheme
  • Brazilian Portuguese: fazer esquema
  • Chinese: 计划
  • European Spanish: maquinar
  • French: manigancer
  • German: intrigieren
  • Italian: complottare
  • Japanese: 策略を立てる
  • Korean: 책략을 꾸미다
  • European Portuguese: fazer esquema
  • Latin American Spanish: maquinar

All related terms of 'scheme'

Chinese translation of 'scheme'

scheme

(skiːm)

n (c)

  1. (esp Brit) 计(計)划(劃) (jìhuà) (个(個), )
    = program
  2. (= plan) 方案 (fāng'àn) (个(個), )

vi

  1. 图(圖)谋(謀) (túmóu)
(noun) 
Definition
a systematic plan for a course of action
a private pension scheme
Synonyms
plan
She met her creditors to propose a plan for making repayments.
programme
the programme for reform outlined by the Soviet President
strategy
the basic principles of my strategy
system
design
They drew up the design in a week.
project
a local development project
theory
He produced a theory about historical change.
proposal
the government's proposals to abolish free health care
device
His actions are obviously a device to buy time.
tactics
course of action
contrivance
It is nothing more than a contrivance to raise prices.
(noun) 
Definition
a secret plot
a quick money-making scheme
Synonyms
plot
a plot to overthrow the government
dodge
It was probably just a dodge to stop you going away.
ploy
a cynical marketing ploy
ruse
This was a ruse to divide them.
game (informal)
All right, what's your little game?
shift
intrigue
the plots and intrigues in the novel
conspiracy
Many people believe there was a conspiracy to kill President Kennedy in 1963.
manoeuvre
manoeuvres to block the electoral process
machinations
subterfuge
Most people can see right through that type of subterfuge.
stratagem
a competitive stratagem to secure customer loyalty
(noun) 
Definition
a chart, diagram, or outline
Synonyms
diagram
a diagram showing the workings of the engine
system
a multi-party system of government
pattern
a sewing pattern
schedule
arrangement
an imaginative flower arrangement
chart
The chart below shows the results of our survey.
draft
I rewrote his first draft.
outline
an outline of a plan to reduce the country's national debt
blueprint
the blueprint of a new plan of economic reform
layout
He tried to recall the layout of the farmhouse.
disposition
schema
codification
(verb) 
Definition
to plan in an underhand manner
Everyone's always scheming and plotting.
Synonyms
plot
They are awaiting trial for plotting against the state.
plan
I had been planning a trip to the West Coast.
intrigue
The main characters spend their time intriguing for control.
manoeuvre
He manoeuvred his way to the top.
conspire
I had a persecution complex and thought people were conspiring against me.
contrive
Somehow he contrived to pass her a note without the teacher seeing it.
collude
Several local officials are in jail on charges of colluding with criminal gangs.
wheel and deal
machinate
(verb) 
Synonyms
plan
The company is planning a theme park on the site.
design
We may be able to design a course to suit your particular needs.
project
His projected visit to Washington had to be postponed.
imagine
He could not imagine a more peaceful scene.
frame
A convention was set up to frame a constitution.
work out
devise
We devised a scheme to help him.
contrive
The oil companies were accused of contriving a shortage of gasoline to justify price increases.
lay plans

Quotation

The best laid schemes o' mice an' men
Gang aft a-gley
[Robert Burns – To a Mouse]

Additional synonyms

in the sense of arrangement
Definition
the form in which things are arranged
an imaginative flower arrangement
Synonyms
display,
grouping,
system,
order,
ordering,
design,
ranging,
structure,
rank,
organization,
exhibition,
line-up,
presentation,
array,
marshalling,
classification,
disposition (archaic),
alignment,
setup (informal)
in the sense of blueprint
Definition
an original description of a plan or idea that explains how it is expected to work
the blueprint of a new plan of economic reform
Synonyms
scheme,
plan,
design,
system,
idea,
programme,
proposal,
strategy,
pattern,
suggestion,
procedure,
plot,
draft,
outline,
sketch,
proposition,
prototype,
layout,
pilot scheme
in the sense of chart
Definition
a graph, table, or sheet of information in the form of a diagram
The chart below shows the results of our survey.
Synonyms
table,
diagram,
blueprint,
graph,
tabulation,
plan,
map

Synonyms of 'scheme'

scheme

Explore 'scheme' in the dictionary

Additional synonyms

in the sense of collude
Definition
to cooperate secretly or dishonestly with someone
Several local officials are in jail on charges of colluding with criminal gangs.
Synonyms
conspire,
scheme,
plot,
intrigue,
collaborate,
contrive,
abet,
connive,
be in cahoots (informal),
machinate,
complot
in the sense of conspiracy
Definition
the act of making such plans
Many people believe there was a conspiracy to kill President Kennedy in 1963.
Synonyms
plot,
scheme,
intrigue,
collusion,
confederacy,
cabal,
frame-up (slang),
machination,
league,
golden circle
in the sense of conspire
Definition
to plan a crime together in secret
I had a persecution complex and thought people were conspiring against me.
Synonyms
plot,
scheme,
intrigue,
devise,
manoeuvre,
contrive,
confederate,
cabal,
machinate,
plan,
hatch treason
in the sense of contrivance
Definition
an elaborate or deceitful plan
It is nothing more than a contrivance to raise prices.
Synonyms
stratagem,
plan,
design,
measure,
scheme,
trick,
plot,
dodge,
expedient,
ruse,
artifice,
machination,
intrigue
in the sense of contrive
Somehow he contrived to pass her a note without the teacher seeing it.
Synonyms
manage,
succeed,
arrange,
manoeuvre
in the sense of contrive
Definition
to devise or construct ingeniously
The oil companies were accused of contriving a shortage of gasoline to justify price increases.
Synonyms
devise,
plan,
fabricate,
create,
design,
scheme,
engineer,
frame,
manufacture,
plot,
construct,
invent,
improvise,
concoct,
wangle (informal),
effect,
bring about,
hit upon
in the sense of design
Definition
a sketch, plan, or preliminary drawing
They drew up the design in a week.
Synonyms
plan,
drawing,
model,
scheme,
proposal,
draft,
outline,
representation,
sketch,
prototype,
blueprint,
depiction,
delineation,
scale drawing
in the sense of design
Definition
to plan and make (something) artistically
We may be able to design a course to suit your particular needs.
Synonyms
create,
make,
plan,
project,
fashion,
scheme,
propose,
invent,
devise,
tailor,
draw up,
conceive,
originate,
contrive,
fabricate,
think up
in the sense of device
Definition
a scheme or plan
His actions are obviously a device to buy time.
Synonyms
ploy,
scheme,
strategy,
plan,
design,
project,
shift,
trick,
manoeuvre,
stunt,
dodge,
expedient,
ruse,
artifice,
gambit,
stratagem,
wile
in the sense of devise
Definition
to work out (something) in one's mind
We devised a scheme to help him.
Synonyms
work out,
plan,
form,
design,
imagine,
frame,
arrange,
plot,
construct,
invent,
conceive,
formulate,
contrive,
dream up,
concoct,
think up

Additional synonyms

in the sense of dodge
Definition
a cunning and deceitful trick
It was probably just a dodge to stop you going away.
Synonyms
trick,
scheme,
ploy,
trap,
device,
fraud,
con (slang),
manoeuvre,
deception,
scam (slang),
gimmick,
hoax,
wheeze (British, slang),
deceit,
ruse,
artifice,
subterfuge,
canard,
feint,
stratagem,
contrivance,
machination,
fastie (Australian, slang)
in the sense of draft
Definition
a preliminary outline of a letter, book, or speech
I rewrote his first draft.
Synonyms
outline,
plan,
sketch,
version,
rough,
abstract,
blueprint,
main points,
delineation,
preliminary form
in the sense of frame
Definition
to create and develop (plans or a policy)
A convention was set up to frame a constitution.
Synonyms
devise,
plan,
form,
shape,
institute,
draft,
compose,
sketch,
forge,
put together,
conceive,
hatch,
draw up,
formulate,
contrive,
map out,
concoct,
cook up,
block out
in the sense of game
Definition
a trick or scheme
All right, what's your little game?
Synonyms
scheme,
plan,
design,
strategy,
trick,
plot,
tactic,
manoeuvre,
dodge,
ploy,
scam,
stratagem,
fastie (Australian, slang)
in the sense of imagine
Definition
to form a mental image of
He could not imagine a more peaceful scene.
Synonyms
envisage,
see,
picture,
plan,
create,
project,
think of,
scheme,
frame,
invent,
devise,
conjure up,
envision,
visualize,
dream up (informal),
think up,
conceive of,
conceptualize,
fantasize about,
see in the mind's eye,
form a mental picture of,
ideate
in the sense of intrigue
Definition
secret plotting
the plots and intrigues in the novel
Synonyms
plot,
scheme,
conspiracy,
manoeuvre,
manipulation,
collusion,
ruse,
trickery,
cabal,
stratagem,
double-dealing,
chicanery,
sharp practice,
wile,
knavery (old-fashioned),
machination
in the sense of intrigue
Definition
to plot secretly or dishonestly
The main characters spend their time intriguing for control.
Synonyms
plot,
scheme,
manoeuvre,
conspire,
connive,
machinate
in the sense of layout
Definition
the arrangement or plan of something, such as a building
He tried to recall the layout of the farmhouse.
Synonyms
arrangement,
design,
draft,
outline,
format,
plan,
formation,
geography
in the sense of manoeuvre
Definition
a contrived, complicated, and possibly deceptive plan or action
manoeuvres to block the electoral process
Synonyms
stratagem,
move,
plan,
action,
movement,
scheme,
trick,
plot,
tactic,
intrigue,
dodge,
ploy,
ruse,
artifice,
subterfuge,
machination
in the sense of manoeuvre
Definition
to manipulate a situation in order to gain some advantage
He manoeuvred his way to the top.
Synonyms
scheme,
plot,
plan,
intrigue,
wangle (informal),
machinate

Additional synonyms

in the sense of outline
Definition
a drawing showing only the external lines of an object
an outline of a plan to reduce the country's national debt
Synonyms
draft,
plan,
drawing,
frame,
tracing,
rough,
framework,
sketch,
skeleton,
layout,
delineation,
preliminary form
in the sense of pattern
Definition
a plan or diagram used as a guide to making something
a sewing pattern
Synonyms
plan,
design,
original,
guide,
instructions,
diagram,
stencil,
template
in the sense of ploy
Definition
a manoeuvre designed to gain an advantage in a situation
a cynical marketing ploy
Synonyms
tactic,
move,
trick,
device,
game,
scheme,
manoeuvre,
dodge,
ruse,
gambit,
subterfuge,
stratagem,
contrivance,
wile
in the sense of programme
the programme for reform outlined by the Soviet President
Synonyms
plan,
scheme,
strategy,
procedure,
project,
plan of action
in the sense of project
Definition
a proposal or plan
a local development project
Synonyms
scheme,
plan,
job,
idea,
design,
programme,
campaign,
operation,
activity,
proposal,
venture,
enterprise,
undertaking,
occupation,
proposition,
plan of action
in the sense of project
His projected visit to Washington had to be postponed.
Synonyms
plan,
propose,
design,
scheme,
purpose,
frame,
draft,
outline,
devise,
contemplate,
contrive,
map out
in the sense of proposal
Definition
a suggestion put forward for consideration
the government's proposals to abolish free health care
Synonyms
suggestion,
plan,
programme,
scheme,
offer,
terms,
design,
project,
bid,
motion,
recommendation,
tender,
presentation,
proposition,
overture,
proffer
in the sense of ruse
Definition
an action or plan intended to mislead someone
This was a ruse to divide them.
Synonyms
trick,
deception,
ploy,
hoax,
device,
manoeuvre,
dodge,
sham,
artifice,
blind,
subterfuge,
stratagem,
wile,
imposture (formal)
in the sense of shift
Definition
a method or scheme
Synonyms
scheme,
move,
resource,
trick,
device,
craft,
dodge,
evasion,
expedient,
ruse,
artifice,
subterfuge,
stratagem,
contrivance,
equivocation,
wile
in the sense of stratagem
Definition
a clever plan to deceive an enemy
a competitive stratagem to secure customer loyalty
Synonyms
trick,
scheme,
manoeuvre,
plan,
plot,
device,
intrigue,
dodge,
ploy,
ruse,
artifice,
subterfuge,
feint,
wile,
tactic,
gambit

Additional synonyms

in the sense of strategy
Definition
a long-term plan for success, such as in politics or business
the basic principles of my strategy
Synonyms
plan,
approach,
scheme,
manoeuvring,
grand design
in the sense of subterfuge
Definition
a trick or deception used to achieve an objective
Most people can see right through that type of subterfuge.
Synonyms
trick,
dodge,
ploy,
shift,
manoeuvre,
deception,
evasion,
pretence,
pretext,
ruse,
artifice,
duplicity,
stratagem,
deviousness,
machination
in the sense of system
Definition
any scheme or set of rules used to classify, explain, or calculate
a multi-party system of government
Synonyms
arrangement,
structure,
organization,
scheme,
combination,
classification,
coordination,
setup (informal)
in the sense of theory
Definition
a set of ideas, based on evidence and careful reasoning, which offers an explanation of how something works or why something happens, but has not been completely proved
He produced a theory about historical change.
Synonyms
hypothesis,
philosophy,
system of ideas,
plan,
system,
science,
scheme,
proposal,
principles,
ideology,
thesis
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