Results from multiparticle simulations are presented to demonstrate the validity of the method.
L. Groening 2011, 'Concept for controlled transverse emittance transfer within a linac ion beam', Physical Review Special Topics. Accelerators and Beamshttp://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.14.064201. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
This paper presents the first multiparticle tracking of such machines.
Stephen Brooks 2013, 'Vertical orbit excursion fixed field alternating gradient accelerators', Physical Review Special Topics. Accelerators and Beamshttp://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.16.084001. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
A matlab code for multiparticle tracking has been developed.
Victor Smaluk, Ian Martin, Richard Fielder, Riccardo Bartolini 2015, 'Beam-based model of broad-band impedance of the Diamond Light Source', Physical Review Special Topics. Accelerators and Beamshttp://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.18.064401. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Multiparticle simulation results with the merlin code confirm the effectiveness of the collimation method.
Jian-Quan Yang, Ye Zou, Jing-Yu Tang 2019, 'Collimation method studies for next-generation hadron colliders', Physical Review Accelerators and Beamshttp://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.22.023002. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Numerical calculations and multiparticle tracking are used to model these observations.
Y. Luo, W. Fischer, S. White 2016, 'Analysis and modeling of proton beam loss and emittance growth in the RelativisticHeavy Ion Collider', Physical Review Accelerators and Beamshttp://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.19.021001. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
The effectiveness of the method has been confirmed by multiparticle simulations.
Jian-Quan Yang, Ye Zou, Jing-Yu Tang 2019, 'Collimation method studies for next-generation hadron colliders', Physical Review Accelerators and Beamshttp://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.22.023002. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
The results from a one-dimensional multiparticle simulation agreed with those characteristics.
Tomonori Uesugi, Shinji Machida, Yoshiharu Mori 2002, 'Experimental study of a half-integer resonance with space-charge effects in a synchrotron',Physical Review Special Topics. Accelerators and Beamshttp://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.5.044201. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
We present a complete set of multiparticle correlation observables for ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions.
Rajeev S. Bhalerao, Jean-Yves Ollitrault, Subrata Pal 2015, 'Characterizing flow fluctuations with moments', Physics Letters Bhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269315000210. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
We comment on the implications of our results for multiparticle production in the quantum regime.
S. V. Demidov, B. R. Farkhtdinov 2018, 'Numerical study of multiparticle scattering in λϕ 4 theory', Journal of High Energy Physicshttp://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP11(2018)068. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Formulas are compared to single and multiparticle simulations.
R. Tomás, X. Buffat, S. White, J. Barranco, P. Gonçalves Jorge, T. Pieloni 2017, 'Beam-beam amplitude detuning with forced oscillations', Physical Review Accelerators and Beamshttp://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.20.101002. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)