Candidates need a proposer and seconder whose names are kept secret.
9. verb
If you second what someone has said, you say that you agree with them or say the same thing yourself.
The Prime Minister seconded the call for discipline in a speech last week. [VERB noun]
10.
See at second hand
11. See also second-hand
12.
See second to none
13.
See second only to sth
14. second nature
15. in the second place
second sending someone to do a job
(sɪkɒnd)
Word forms: 3rd person singular presenttense seconds, present participle seconding, past tense, past participle seconded
verb [usually passive]
If you are seconded somewhere, you are sent there temporarily by your employer in order to do special duties.
[British]
Edwards was seconded to a radar research and training school near Holyhead. [beVERB-ed + to]
Several hundred soldiers have been seconded to help farmers. [beVERB-ed to-infinitive]
second in British English1
(ˈsɛkənd)
adjective(usually prenominal)
1.
a.
coming directly after the first in numbering or counting order, position, time, etc; being the ordinal number of two: often written 2nd
b.
(as noun)
the second in line
2.
rated, graded, or ranked between the first and third levels
3.
alternate
every second Thursday
4.
additional; extra
a second opportunity
5.
resembling a person or event from an earlier period of history; unoriginal
a second Wagner
6.
of lower quality; inferior
belonging to the second class
7.
denoting the lowest but one forward ratio of a gearbox in a motor vehicle
8. music
a.
relating to or denoting a musical part, voice, or instrument lower in pitch than another part, voice, or instrument (the first)
the second tenors
b.
of or relating to a part, instrument, or instrumentalist regarded as subordinate to another (the first)
the second flute
9. at second hand
noun
10. British education
an honours degree of the second class, usually further divided into an upper and lower designation
Full term: second-class honours degree
11.
the lowest but one forward ratio of a gearbox in a motor vehicle
he changed into second on the bend
12.
(in boxing, duelling, etc) an attendant who looks after a competitor
13.
a speech seconding a motion or the person making it
14. music
a.
the interval between one note and another lying next above or below it in the diatonic scale
b.
one of two notes constituting such an interval in relation to the other
See also minor (sense 4), major (sense 14), interval (sense 5)
15. (plural)
goods of inferior quality
16. (plural) informal
a second helping of food
17. (plural)
the second course of a meal
verb(transitive)
18.
to give aid or backing to
19.
(in boxing, etc) to act as second to (a competitor)
20.
to make a speech or otherwise express formal support for (a motion already proposed)
adverb
21. Also: secondly
in the second place
sentence connector
22. Also: secondly
as the second point: linking what follows with the previous statement
Derived forms
seconder (ˈseconder)
noun
Word origin
C13: via Old French from Latin secundus coming next in order, from sequī to follow
second in British English2
(ˈsɛkənd)
noun
1.
a.
1⁄60 of a minute of time
b.
the basic SI unit of time: the duration of 9 192 631 770 periods of radiation corresponding to the transition between two hyperfine levels of the ground state of caesium-133
Symbol: s
2.
1⁄60 of a minute of angle
Symbol: ″
3.
a very short period of time; moment
Word origin
C14: from Old French, from Medieval Latin pars minūta secunda the second small part (a minute being the first small part of an hour); see second1
second in British English3
(sɪˈkɒnd)
verb(transitive) British
1.
to transfer (an employee) temporarily to another branch, etc
2. military
to transfer (an officer) to another post, often retiring him or her to a staff or nonregimental position
Word origin
C19: from French en second in second rank (or position)
second in American English1
(ˈsɛkənd)
adjective
1.
coming next after the first in order of place or time; 2d or 2nd
2.
another; other; additional; supplementary
to take a second helping
3.
being of the same kind as another; resembling a given original
a second Shakespeare
4.
alternate; other
every second day
5.
next below the first in rank, power, value, merit, excellence, etc.
6.
inferior; subordinate; secondary
7. Music
a.
lower in pitch
b.
playing or singing a part that is lower in pitch
noun
8.
the next after the first
9.
any person, thing, class, place, etc. that is second
10.
an article of merchandise that falls below the standard set for first quality
11. [pl.]
a.
a kind of coarse flour
b.
bread made from this
12.
an aide or official assistant, esp. to one of the principals in a duel or boxing match
13.
the second forward gear of a transmission: it provides more speed but less torque than first
14.
the act or an instance of seconding
15. [pl.]
a second helping of something to eat
16. US, Baseball
second base
17. Music
a.
the second tone of an ascending diatonic scale, or a tone one degree above or below any given tone in such a scale
b.
the interval between two such tones, or a combination of them
c.
the second part in a harmonized composition, esp. the alto
d.
an instrument or voice taking this part
verb transitive
18.
to act as an aide or second to; aid; assist
19.
to give support or encouragement to; further; reinforce
20.
to indicate formally one's approval or support of (a motion, nomination, etc.) as a necessary preliminary to discussion of or a vote on it
adverb
21.
in the second place, rank, group, etc.
22.
next to or next after
the second last row
Derived forms
seconder (ˈseconder)
noun
Word origin
ME secunde < OFr < L secundus, following, second < sequi, to follow: see sequent
second in American English2
(ˈsɛkənd)
noun
1.
a.
1⁄60 of a minute of time
b.
the basic unit of time in the SI, MKS, CGS, or FPS systems: redefined in 1967 so that it is now based on the periodic oscillations of an atomic clock which uses cesium atoms and has a resonance frequency of 9,192,631,770 hertz
abbrev. s
2.
1⁄60 of a minute of angular measurement
symbol, ″
3.
a very short period of time; moment; instant
4.
a specific point in time
Word origin
ME seconde < ML (pars minuta) secunda, second (small part): from being a further division (i.e., beyond the minute) < Lsecundus: see second1
second in American English3
(sɪˈkɑnd)
verb transitive British
1.
to transfer (a military officer) from regular service to special service, civil or military
2.
to transfer (an official, employee, etc.) to a temporary assignment
Derived forms
secondment (seˈcondment)
noun
Word origin
< Fr en second, in second position
second in Electrical Engineering
(sɛkənd) or s
Word forms: (regular plural) seconds
noun
(Electrical engineering: General)
A second is a unit of time, and one of the sixty parts that a minute is divided into.
In North America, electricity is generated at 60 Hz, which means that the electronsmove forward, then back again, 60 times in one second.
If the power comes from an alternating-current source like in most of today's homesand offices in the United States, the poles will switch places 60 times a second.
A second is a unit of time, and one of the sixty parts that a minute is divided into.
More idioms containing
second
play second fiddle
a second bite at the cherry
take second place
a second wind
Examples of 'second' in a sentence
second
There are far too many firsts and upper seconds.
Times, Sunday Times (2008)
Who wants a second helping of eggs when you are eating them meal after meal?
Times, Sunday Times (2010)
The second point also concerns an uncertainty.
Yearley, Steven Science, Technology, and Social Change (1988)
There was then a pause for all of two seconds before another trailer for the series.
Times, Sunday Times (2010)
There was not another second to be lost.
Claire Harman ROBERT LOUIS STEVENSON (2005)
We had already spent six months on songs for our second album.
Times, Sunday Times (2010)
London is no longer the second city.
Times, Sunday Times (2006)
And the second goal was very special indeed.
The Sun (2007)
The second adviser seemed to be more honest.
Times, Sunday Times (2015)
He also had a hand in the second goal and had a really good game.
The Sun (2008)
That is a big part of this second album.
The Sun (2012)
What skills will you have to learn to stay healthy in the second half of life?
Christianity Today (2000)
The second was one he would prefer to erase from the hard drive of his career.
Times, Sunday Times (2011)
Forty seconds on the average journey.
Times, Sunday Times (2012)
Is he competing to finish second?
Times, Sunday Times (2008)
But Villa fans still wanted early reassurances in the second leg.
The Sun (2008)
Within 'a second all the officials will know.
The Sun (2013)
In other languages
second
British English: second /ˈsɛkənd/ ADJECTIVE
The second thing in a number of things is the one that you count as number two.
It was the second day of his holiday.
American English: second
Arabic: ثانٍ
Brazilian Portuguese: segundo
Chinese: 第二的
Croatian: drugi
Czech: druhý
Danish: anden
Dutch: tweede
European Spanish: segundo
Finnish: toinen
French: deuxième
German: zweiter
Greek: δεύτερος
Italian: secondo
Japanese: 二番目の
Korean: 두 번째의
Norwegian: andre
Polish: drugi
European Portuguese: segundo
Romanian: al doilea
Russian: второй
Latin American Spanish: segundo sigue en orden a lo primero
Swedish: andra två
Thai: ที่สอง
Turkish: ikinci
Ukrainian: другий
Vietnamese: thứ hai thứ tự
British English: second /ˈsɛkənd/ NOUN
A second is an amount of time. There are sixty seconds in one minute.
For a few seconds nobody spoke.
American English: second
Arabic: ثَانِيَة
Brazilian Portuguese: segundo
Chinese: 第二
Croatian: sekunda
Czech: vteřina
Danish: sekund
Dutch: seconde
European Spanish: segundo
Finnish: kakkonen
French: seconde
German: Sekunde
Greek: δευτερόλεπτο
Italian: secondo
Japanese: 二番目
Korean: 초 시간
Norwegian: sekund
Polish: sekunda
European Portuguese: segundo
Romanian: secundă
Russian: второй
Latin American Spanish: segundo sexagésima parte de un minuto
Swedish: sekund
Thai: วินาที
Turkish: saniye
Ukrainian: секунда
Vietnamese: giây thứ tự
All related terms of 'second'
half-second
1/120 of a minute of time
leap second
a second added to or removed from a scale for reckoning time on one particular occasion , to synchronize it with another scale
second base
the base located behind the pitcher , the second of the four bases that a base runner attempts to reach safely
second best
Second best is used to describe something that is not as good as the best thing of its kind but is better than all the other things of that kind.
Second City
Chicago , Ill .
second form
→ the second form
second gear
→ another word for second 1 (sense 11 )
second-half
happening in the second half of a game
second hand
Second-hand things are not new and have been owned by someone else.
second home
another house ; an additional house; a holiday house
second line
a jaunty , syncopated rhythm in 2/4 time, often used in the rhythm and blues and jazz of New Orleans
second man
a person who assists the driver in crewing a locomotive
second mate
the next in command of a merchant vessel after the first mate
second name
Someone's second name is their family name, or the name that comes after their first name and before their family name.
second-rate
If you describe something as second-rate , you mean that it is of poor quality.
second row
the forwards in the second row of a scrum
second-run
designating or of:
second self
a person so intimately associated with another as to have taken on many of that person's personality traits , attitudes , beliefs , etc.
second-tier
not in the first rank
second unit
an additional crew on a film production, usually used at a second location for filming crowd scenes , exteriors, and other shots that do not require the principal actors
second wife
Someone's wife is the woman they are married to.
second wind
When you get your second wind , you become able to continue doing something difficult or energetic after you have been tired or out of breath .
Second Advent
the prophesied return of Christ to earth at the Last Judgment
second ballot
an electoral procedure in which, if no candidate emerges as a clear winner in a first ballot , candidates at the bottom of the poll are eliminated and another ballot is held among the remaining candidates
second banana
a performer who acts in a supporting role to the leading comedian , esp. in burlesque or vaudeville
second class
If someone treats you as a second-class citizen , they treat you as if you are less valuable and less important than other people.
Second Coming
When Christians refer to the second coming , they mean the expected return to Earth of Jesus Christ.
second cousin
Your second cousins are the children of your parents' first cousins. Compare → first cousin .
second-degree
In the United States , second-degree is used to describe crimes that are considered to be less serious than first-degree crimes.
Second Empire
the imperial government of France under Napoleon III
second estate
the nobility collectively
second fiddle
the second violin in a string quartet or one of the second violins in an orchestra
second floor
the storey of a building immediately above the first and two floors up from the ground
second grade
(in the US) the second year of school, when children are seven or eight years old
second-grader
a pupil who is in the second grade
second growth
natural regrowth of a forest after fire, cutting , or some other disturbance
second-guess
If you try to second-guess something, you try to guess in advance what someone will do or what will happen .
second-homer
a person who owns another house in addition to their main home , often in an area where they are not native and used as a holiday home
second house
→ the second house
second nature
If a way of behaving is second nature to you, you do it almost without thinking because it is easy for you or obvious to you.
second papers
the documents by which an alien formerly made application for U.S. citizenship after having earlier filed a declaration of intention
second person
A statement in the second person is a statement about the person or people you are talking to. The subject of a statement like this is 'you'.
Second Reich
the Holy Roman Empire ( First Reich )
second sight
If you say that someone has second sight , you mean that they seem to have the ability to know or see things that are going to happen in the future, or are happening in a different place.
second-source
of or pertaining to a cooperative arrangement whereby the products , as electronic parts, of one company are also manufactured by another company
second-strike
(of a nuclear weapon) intended to be used in a counterattack in response to a nuclear attack
second string
If you describe a person or thing as someone's second string , you mean that they are only used if another person or thing is not available .
second teeth
the teeth which replace the milk teeth
sixty-second
being between sixty-one and sixty-three in numbering or counting order, position, time, etc: often written 62nd
split second
A split second is an extremely short period of time.
Chinese translation of 'second'
second
(ˈsɛkənd)
adj
第二的 (dì'èr de)
⇒ his second marriage他的第二次婚姻 (tā de dì'èr cì hūnyīn)
adv
(= after someone else)
[perform]第二地 (dì'èr de)
(in race, contest)[come, finish]第二名地 (dì'èr míng de)
(= secondly) 再者 (zàizhě)
n
(c) (= unit of time) 秒 (miǎo)
(= short time)
seconds/a second片刻 (piànkè)
⇒ Wait a second!稍等片刻! (Shāo děng piànkè!)
⇒ It'll only take a second.一会儿就行。 (Yīhuìr jiù xíng.)
(u) (also second gear) 第二挡(檔) (dì'èr dǎng)
(c) (= imperfect product) 次品 (cìpǐn)
⇒ Some of the articles are seconds.有些东西是次品。 (Yǒuxiē dōngxi shì cìpǐn.)
vt
(in formal meeting)[motion, nomination]附议(議) (fùyì)
(= back)[call]赞(贊)同 (zàntóng)
(Brit, Scol)
upper/lower second中上/中下 (zhōngshàng/zhōngxià)
second floor (Brit) 三层(層) (sān céng) (US) 二层(層) (èr céng)
to be second nature to sb某人的第二天性 (mǒurén de dì'èr tiānxìng)
to be second to none首屈一指的 (shǒu qū yī zhǐ de)
to be second only to sth/sb仅(僅)次于(於)某物/某人 (jǐn cì yú mǒuwù/mǒurén)