a republic in Central America, on the Caribbean and the Pacific: colonized by the Spanish from the 1520s; gained independence in 1821 and was annexed by Mexico, becoming a republic in 1838. Official language: Spanish. Religion: Roman Catholic majority. Currency: córdoba. Capital: Managua. Pop: 6 217 581 (2017 est). Area: 131 812 sq km (50 893 sq miles)
2. Lake Nicaragua
Nicaragua in American English
(ˌnɪkəˈrɑgwə)
1.
country in Central America, on the Caribbean & the Pacific: declared itself independent from Spain (1821): 50,452 sq mi (130,670 sq km); pop. 4,395,000; cap. Managua
2.
Lakelake in S Nicaragua: c. 3,100 sq mi (8,029 sq km)