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单词 archaeology
释义

Trends of
archaeology

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archaeology

(ɑːʳkiɒlədʒi) also archeology
uncountable noun
Archaeology is the study of the societies and peoples of the past by examining the remains of their buildings, tools, and other objects.
Synonyms: prehistory, protohistory More Synonyms of archaeology
archaeological (ɑːʳkiəlɒdʒɪkəl) adjective [ADJECTIVE noun]
...one of the region's most important archaeological sites.
archaeologist (ɑːʳkiɒlədʒɪst)Word forms: plural archaeologists countable noun
The archaeologists found a house built around 300 BC.

archaeology in British English

or archeology (ˌɑːkɪˈɒlədʒɪ)
noun
the study of ancient cultures by scientific analysis of their material remains
See also prehistory, protohistory
Derived forms
archaeological or archeological (ˌɑːkɪəˈlɒdʒɪkəl)
adjective
archaeologically (ˌarchaeoˈlogically) or archeologically (ˌarcheoˈlogically)
adverb
archaeologist (ˌarchaeˈologist) or archeologist (ˌarcheˈologist)
noun
Word origin
C17: from Late Latin archaeologia, from Greek arkhaiologia study of what is ancient, from arkhaios ancient (from arkhē beginning)

archaeology in American English

(ˌɑrkiˈɑlədʒi)
noun
the scientific study of the life and culture of past, esp. ancient, peoples, as by excavation of ancient cities, artifacts, etc.
Derived forms
archaeological (ˌarchaeoˈlogical) (ˌɑrkiəˈlɑdʒɪkəl)
adjective
archaeologically (ˌarchaeoˈlogically)
adverb
archaeologist (ˌarchaeˈologist)
noun
Word origin
archaeo- + -logy

Synonyms of 'archaeology'

prehistory, protohistory
More Synonyms of archaeology

In other languages
archaeology

British English: archaeology /ˌɑːkɪˈɒlədʒɪ/ NOUN
Archaeology is the study of the past by examining the remains of things such as buildings and tools.
  • American English: archaeology
  • Arabic: عِلْمُ الآثار
  • Brazilian Portuguese: arqueologia
  • Chinese: 考古学
  • Croatian: arheologija
  • Czech: archeologie
  • Danish: arkæologi
  • Dutch: archeologie
  • European Spanish: arqueología
  • Finnish: arkeologia
  • French: archéologie
  • German: Archäologie
  • Greek: αρχαιολογία
  • Italian: archeologia
  • Japanese: 考古学
  • Korean: 고고학
  • Norwegian: arkeologi
  • Polish: archeologia
  • European Portuguese: arqueologia
  • Romanian: arheologie
  • Russian: археология
  • Latin American Spanish: arqueología
  • Swedish: arkeologi
  • Thai: วิชาโบราณคดี
  • Turkish: arkeoloji
  • Ukrainian: археологія
  • Vietnamese: khảo cổ học

All related terms of 'archaeology'

new archaeology
a reorientation of archaeology , dating from the 1960's, that emphasizes an explicitly scientific , problem-oriented, deductive approach to research
marine archaeology
the branch of archaeology that deals with the recovery of ancient objects found beneath the sea, as shipwrecks or remains from submerged islands, and with the techniques of underwater exploration , excavation, and retrieval
industrial archaeology
the study of past industrial machines, works, etc
nautical archaeology
See marine archaeology
underwater archaeology
See marine archaeology

Chinese translation of 'archaeology'

archaeology

(ɑːkɪˈɔlədʒɪ)

n (u)

  1. 考古学(學) (kǎogǔxué)
(noun) 
She is keen on anything to do with history and archaeology.
Synonyms
prehistory
protohistory

subject word lists

See archaeological periodsSee terms used in archaeology

Synonyms of 'archaeology'

archaeology

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更新时间：2024/11/15 13:21:30