Sharon W. Kwan, Nicholas Fidelman, Jeremy C. Durack, John P. Roberts, Robert K. Kerlan 2011, 'Rex Shunt Preoperative Imaging: Diagnostic Capability of Imaging Modalities', PLoS ONE10.1371/journal.pone.0022222. Retrieved from PLOS CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Patients with extrahepatic diseases or previous hepatic resection were excluded.
Je-Ming Hu, Shu-Wen Jao, Cheng-Wen Hsiao, Chia-Cheng Lee, Chao-Yang Chen, Teng-WeiChen, Yueh-Feng Sung, Peng-Ching Hsiao, Chang-Chieh Wu 2016, 'Aggressive surgical resection of the primary tumor without metastasectomy first instage IV colon cancer with unresectable synchronous liver-only-metastases patientscannot provide the survival benefits compared with chemotherapy first', Journal of Medical Scienceshttp://jms.ndmctsgh.edu.tw/article.asp?issn=1011-4564;year=2016;volume=36;issue=3;spage=85;epage=94;aulast=Hu. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Inflammation of extrahepatic tissue (duodenum and kidney) was also observed.
Jian Han, Yaxin Lei, Lin Liu, Peng Liu, Junke Xia, Yulin Zhang, Hang Zeng, Lin Wang,Ling Wang, Hui Zhuang 2014, 'SPF rabbits infected with rabbit hepatitis E virus isolate experimentally showingthe chronicity of hepatitis.', PLoS ONEhttp://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4061063?pdf=render. Retrieved from PLOS CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Although extrahepatic complications from bacteremic dissemination have been observed, infected aneurysms are rare.
Hiroki Namikawa, Koichi Yamada, Hiroki Fujimoto, Ken-Ichi Oinuma, Yoshihiro Tochino,Yasuhiko Takemoto, Yukihiro Kaneko, Taichi Shuto, Hiroshi Kakeya 2016, 'Two unusual cases of successful treatment of hypermucoviscous Klebsiella pneumoniaeinvasive syndrome', BMC Infectious Diseaseshttp://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12879-016-2011-3. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
These lesions are not pathognomonic but can be seen in extrahepatic obstruction of any cause.
Peter Van Eyken, Daniela Fanni, Gavino Faa 2014, 'Extrahepatic bile duct atresia from the pathologist's perspective: pathological featuresand differential diagnosis', Journal of Pediatric and Neonatal Individualized Medicinehttp://www.jpnim.com/index.php/jpnim/article/view/227. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Abdominal ultrasound demonstrated moderate ascites without extrahepatic ductal dilatation.
Leslie Hopper, Scarlett B. Hao, David Rodeberg, Shannon Longshore 2018, 'Spontaneous bile duct perforation in a neonate', Journal of Pediatric Surgery Case Reportshttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213576618302100. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
She had no obvious symptoms of the extrahepatic portal vein aneurysm.
Norio Yukawa, Makoto Takahashi, Kazuyoshi Sasaki, Takuma Mori, Ayumi Matsuo, KuniyasuIto, Hiroyuki Kirikoshi, Kiyoshi Ohya, Nobuyuki Wada, Yasushi Rino, Munetaka Masuda 2010, 'Ultrasonography and 3D-CT Follow-Up of Extrahepatic Portal Vein Aneurysm: A Case Report',Case Reports in Medicinehttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/560495. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Intracavitary cardiac extension remains an unusual site of extrahepatic metastasis in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma.
Mashal Salehi, The Yee, Eric Alatevi, Yamin Thein 2017, 'Clinically Silent Intracardiac Metastasis with Extremely Poor Prognosis in a Patientwith Hepatocellular Carcinoma', Case Reports in Gastroenterologyhttp://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/477379. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Joanna Jabłońska, Joanna Kozłowska, Jakub Ząbek, Bożena Walewska-Zielecka, ZbigniewLewandowski, Alicja Wiercińska-Drapało 2017, 'Cryoglobulinemia and its correlation with clinical extrahepatic manifestations inchronic hepatitis C', Postępy Higieny i Medycyny Doświadczalnejhttp://phmd.pl/gicid/01.3001.0010.7663. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)