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单词 alloantibody
释义

Trends of
alloantibody

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alloantibody in British English

(ˈæləʊˌæntɪˌbɒdɪ)
nounWord forms: plural -bodies
another name for isoantibody
 

isoantibody in British English

(ˌaɪsəʊˈæntɪˌbɒdɪ)
nounWord forms: plural -dies
immunology
an antibody that is produced in a different member of the same species via the stimulation of an isoantigen

alloantibody in American English

(ˌælouˈæntɪˌbɑdi, -ˈænti-)
nounWord forms: plural -bodies
Immunology
an antibody that reacts with an antigen from a genetically different individual of the same species
Word origin
[1965–70; allo- + antibody]This word is first recorded in the period 1965–70. Other words that entered Englishat around the same time include: Finlandization, double-book, genetic engineering, hired gun, wraparoundallo- is a combining form meaning “other,” used in the formation of compound words (allotrope) and in chemistry to denote the more stable of two geometric isomers. Other wordsthat use the affix allo- include: allograft, allomorph, allotropy, allotype, isallotherm

Examples of 'alloantibody' in a sentence
alloantibody

A negative autocontrol test had suggested to the alloantibody being present.
Sanmukh R Joshi, Ankita Sheladiya, Kinjal V Mendapara-Dobariya 2017, 'INRA, a new high-frequency antigen in the INDIAN (IN023) blood group system', Asian Journal of Transfusion Sciencehttp://www.ajts.org/article.asp?issn=0973-6247;year=2017;volume=11;issue=2;spage=121;epage=123;aulast=Joshi. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
In the 17th and 20th week of pregnancy, erythrocyte alloantibody titers increased.
Andreja Hrašovec Lampret, Vesna Hrašovec, Stanko Pušenjak, Tanja Premru Sršen, IrenaBricl 2012, 'Management of a pregnant woman with multiple erythrocyte alloantibodies – Case report',Zdravniški Vestnikhttp://vestnik.szd.si/index.php/ZdravVest/article/view/784. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Such patients are at a high risk for developing alloantibody against red cell antigens.
Keyuri Jariwala, Kanchan Mishra, Kanjaksha Ghosh 2019, 'Comparative study of alloimmunization against red cell antigens in sickle cell disease& thalassaemia major patients on regular red cell transfusion', Indian Journal of Medical Researchhttp://www.ijmr.org.in/article.asp?issn=0971-5916;year=2019;volume=149;issue=1;spage=34;epage=40;aulast=Jariwala. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Furthermore, a cold-reacting alloantibody with high thermal amplitude was detected along with one warm-reacting alloantibody.
Samrat Thapa, Latha Jagannathan, Ankit Mathur, TV Kumar Reddy, Santanu Chakraborty 2018, 'One case many learnings: A case of blood group discrepancy along with multiple alloantibodies',Global Journal of Transfusion Medicinehttp://www.gjtmonline.com/article.asp?issn=2468-8398;year=2018;volume=3;issue=1;spage=72;epage=74;aulast=Thapa. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Samples with alloantibodies were then tested with red cell identification panel to determine the alloantibody specificity.
Ashish Jain, Ajju Agnihotri, Neelam Marwaha, Ratti Ram Sharma 2016, 'Direct antiglobulin test positivity in multi-transfused thalassemics', Asian Journal of Transfusion Sciencehttp://www.ajts.org/article.asp?issn=0973-6247;year=2016;volume=10;issue=2;spage=161;epage=163;aulast=Jain. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
We review the alloantibody characteristics, summarize the different leukocytes involved in their induction, and suggest some hypotheses.
Antoine Prigent, Nicolas Maillard, Léna Absi, Chaker Aloui, Fabrice Cognasse, SandrineLaradi, Christophe Mariat, Olivier Garraud 2014, 'From Donor to Recipient: Current Questions Relating to Humoral Alloimmunization',Antibodieshttp://www.mdpi.com/2073-4468/3/1/130. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Platelet transfusion can elicit alloimmune responses leading to alloantibody formation against donor-specific polymorphic residues, ultimately resulting in platelet transfusion refractoriness.
Anno Saris, Anno Saris, Ivan Peyron, Pieter F. van der Meer, Tor B. Stuge, Jaap JanZwaginga, S. Marieke van Ham, S. Marieke van Ham, S. Marieke van Ham, Anja ten Brinke,Anja ten Brinke 2018, 'Storage-Induced Platelet Apoptosis Is a Potential Risk Factor for AlloimmunizationUpon Platelet Transfusion', Frontiers in Immunologyhttps://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fimmu.2018.01251/full. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
In the last pregnancy, titers of known erythrocyte alloantibody were high and again very severe hemolysis was predicted.
Andreja Hrašovec Lampret, Vesna Hrašovec, Stanko Pušenjak, Tanja Premru Sršen, IrenaBricl 2012, 'Management of a pregnant woman with multiple erythrocyte alloantibodies – Case report',Zdravniški Vestnikhttp://vestnik.szd.si/index.php/ZdravVest/article/view/784. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Alloantibody screening and identification were done using 3-cell and 10-cell reagent red blood cells, respectively.
Kambiz Davari, Mohammad Soleiman Soltanpour 2016, 'Study of alloimmunization and autoimmunization in Iranian β-thalassemia major patients',Asian Journal of Transfusion Sciencehttp://www.ajts.org/article.asp?issn=0973-6247;year=2016;volume=10;issue=1;spage=88;epage=92;aulast=Davari. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
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更新时间：2025/1/24 8:26:46