any of a group of hard rock-forming minerals consisting of aluminium silicates of potassium, sodium, calcium, or barium: the principal constituents of igneous rocks. The group includes orthoclase, microcline, and the plagioclase minerals
Derived forms
feldspathic (fɛldˈspæθɪk, fɛlˈspæθ-), felspathic (felˈspathic) or feldspathose (ˈfeldspathˌose) or felspathose (ˈfelspathˌose)
adjective
Word origin
C18: from German feldspat(h), from feld field + spat(h) spar3
feldspar in American English
(ˈfɛldˌspɑr)
noun
any of several light-colored, hard, glassy, monoclinic or triclinic minerals made up of aluminum silicates with sodium, potassium, or calcium, foundin all types of rock
Derived forms
feldspathic (feldˈspathic) (ˈfɛldˈspæθɪk)
adjective
Word origin
altered < Ger feldspath (now feldspat) < feld, field + spath, spar < IE base *spe-, long, flat board > spoon, spade1