释义 |
View usage for: (æltruɪzəm) uncountable nounAltruism is unselfish concern for other people's happiness and welfare. Synonyms: selflessness, charity, consideration, goodwill More Synonyms of altruism altruism in British English (ˈæltruːˌɪzəm) noun1. the principle or practice of unselfish concern for the welfare of others 2. the philosophical doctrine that right action is that which produces the greatest benefit to others Compare egoism, See also utilitarianismDerived forms altruist (ˈaltruist) noun altruistic (ˌaltruˈistic) adjective altruistically (ˌaltruˈistically) adverb Word origin C19: from French altruisme, from Italian altrui others, from Latin alterī, plural of alter other altruism in American English (ˈæltruˌɪzəm) noun1. unselfish concern for the welfare of others; selflessness 2. Ethics the doctrine that the general welfare of society is the proper goal of an individual's actions see also egoism Derived forms altruist (ˈaltruist) noun Word origin Fr altruisme < It altrui or Fr autrui, of or to others < L alter, another: see alter Examples of 'altruism' in a sentencealtruism This work is not just a show of altruism.He said that they had shown courage and altruism and made the supreme sacrifice.What other human behaviour has its origins in reciprocal altruism?He has used his sporting status to entice people into altruism.Taking all this trouble to build such a sympathetic environment was not done out of pure altruism but to improve the organisation.Theirs is a mixture of altruism and self-interest.Nobody pretends that the retailers' attempts to green themselves are pure altruism.He showed unflinching altruism, risking all for people he did not know.They appealed to people 's altruism.Honours should be for people who have shown genuine altruism and dedication and commitment to helping others, or making this country stronger.My reason for acquiring one is self-interest, not altruism.This behaviour is known as reciprocal altruism - self-interested and interested inothers at the same time.Human co-operation is reciprocal altruism.So alongside reciprocal altruism there evolved ways of identifying people who would - if you did a favour for them - do a favour back. In other languagesaltruism British English: altruism NOUN Altruism is unselfish concern for other people's happiness and welfare. Fortunately, volunteers are not motivated by self-interest, but by altruism. - American English: altruism
- Brazilian Portuguese: altruísmo
- Chinese: 利他主义
- European Spanish: altruismo
- French: altruisme
- German: Altruismus
- Italian: altruismo
- Japanese: 利他主義
- Korean: 이타심
- European Portuguese: altruísmo
- Latin American Spanish: altruismo
Definition unselfish concern for the welfare of others Empathy leads to altruism, caring and compassion. Synonyms selflessness consideration goodwill unselfishness beneficence charitableness greatheartedness bigheartedness Opposites greed , self-interest , selfishness , meanness , narrowness , egotism , self-seeking , self-absorption , egoism , self-centredness , mercenariness , looking out for number one (informal) Additional synonymsSynonyms generosity, love, virtue, goodness, goodwill, compassion, kindness, altruism, benevolence, helpfulness, unselfishness, liberality, largesse or largess Definition inclination to do good A bit of benevolence from people in power is not what we need. Synonyms kindness, understanding, charity, grace, sympathy, humanity, tolerance, goodness, goodwill, compassion, generosity, indulgence, decency, altruism, clemency, gentleness, philanthropy, magnanimity, fellow feeling, beneficence, kindliness, kind-heartedness, aroha (New Zealand) Definition a kindly attitude towards people He had no sense of right and wrong, no charity, no humanity. Synonyms kindness, love, pity, humanity, affection, goodness, goodwill, compassion, generosity, indulgence, bounty, altruism, benevolence, Agape, fellow feeling, benignity, bountifulness, tenderheartedness, aroha (New Zealand) |