Word forms: 3rd person singular presenttense softens, present participle softening, past tense, past participle softened
1. verb
If you soften something or if it softens, it becomes less hard, stiff, or firm.
Soften the butter mixture in a small saucepan. [VERB noun]
Fry for about 4 minutes, until the onion has softened. [VERB]
Synonyms: melt, tenderize More Synonyms of soften
2. verb
If one thing softens the damaging effect of another thing, it makes the effect less severe.
There were also pledges to soften the impact of the subsidy cuts on the poorer regions. [VERB noun]
He could not think how to soften the blow of what he had to tell her. [VERB noun]
Synonyms: lessen, moderate, diminish, temper More Synonyms of soften
3. verb
If you soften your position, if your position softens, or if you soften, you become more sympathetic and less hostile or critical towards someone or something.
The letter shows no sign that the Americans have softened their position. [VERB noun]
His party's policy has softened a lot in recent years. [VERB]
Livy felt herself soften towards Caroline. [VERB]
4. verb
If your voice or expression softens or if you soften it, it becomes much more gentle and friendly.
All at once, Mick's serious expression softened into a grin. [VERB]
She did not smile or soften her voice. [VERB noun]
5. verb
If you soften something such as light, a colour, or a sound, you make it less bright or harsh.
We wanted to soften the light without destroying the overall effect of space. [VERB noun]
Stark concrete walls have been softened by a show of fresh flowers. [VERB noun]
6. verb
Something that softens your skin makes it very smooth and pleasant to touch.
...products designed to moisturize and soften the skin. [VERB noun]
Phrasal verbs:
See soften up
soften in British English
(ˈsɒfən)
verb
1.
to make or become soft or softer
2.
to make or become gentler
3. (intransitive) business
a.
(of demand, a market, etc) to weaken
b.
(of a price) to fall
soften in American English
(ˈsɔfən; ˈsɑfən)
verb transitive, verb intransitive
1.
to make or become soft or softer
2.
to weaken the resistance or opposition of
Word origin
ME softnen: see soft & -en
More idioms containing
soften
soften the blow
Examples of 'soften' in a sentence
soften
The sliding crude price has significantly softened the blow of any duty rise.
Times, Sunday Times (2015)
Gently soften in the butter in a sauté pan.
Times, Sunday Times (2009)
Labour has softened its position on holding terror suspects.
Times, Sunday Times (2010)
Stir the celery into the softening onion.
Times, Sunday Times (2010)
This also makes it easier to soften and blend colours.
Bulgin, Sally Acrylics Masterclass (1994)
This serum is brimming with feelgood essential oils that keep skin silky and soften brittle hair.
Times, Sunday Times (2008)
This pleasing effect softens the hard steel lines and shields the precipitous drop to the road below.
Times, Sunday Times (2006)
Demand for mortgages also softened in the face of increased borrowing costs and lower disposable income.
Times, Sunday Times (2008)
The demands were softened only after intervention from other ministers and prolonged negotiation.
Times, Sunday Times (2012)
Neither fighter has become softened by the luxury that now surrounds them.
The Sun (2009)
Her voice softened as she spoke of her son.
Times, Sunday Times (2014)
But he softens the blows with anecdotes and personal insights.
Christianity Today (2000)
Melt most of the remaining butter in a large frying pan and gently soften the onions.
Times, Sunday Times (2007)
The weather and lighting can soften colours.
Freeman, Michael Photographers Handbook (1993)
The effect was to soften the opposition.
Times, Sunday Times (2010)
Heat the oil in spacious sauté pan and gently soften the onion while you halve the tomatoes.
Times, Sunday Times (2011)
Any deviation from that general approach raises concerns that demand is softening in the face of slower economic growth.
Times, Sunday Times (2008)
The government is expected to soften the blow to employers by sparing small firms with up to five employees.
Times, Sunday Times (2006)
Beat the butter to soften with a spatula, then stir in the bacon.
The Sun (2014)
You can soften your position now, though.
Times, Sunday Times (2008)
No formal curtain: the mayhem just softens to one voice as the house lights go down.
Times, Sunday Times (2013)
If you cannot balance in this position, soften your knees and lower your hips a bit.
The Sun (2011)
Mixing lemon juice with white wine vinegar also softens the sharpness of the lemon but gives the dressing a fresher, livelier taste.
Times, Sunday Times (2007)
In other languages
soften
British English: soften VERB
If you soften something or if it softens, it becomes less hard, stiff, or firm.