释义
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( pəre niəl )
Word forms: plural perennials 1. adjective [ usually ADJECTIVE noun] You use perennial to describe situations or states that keep occurring or which seem to exist all the time; used especially to describe problems or difficulties.
...the perennial urban problems of crime and homelessness.
There's a perennial shortage of teachers with science qualifications.
Synonyms: continual, lasting, continuing, permanent More Synonyms of perennial
perennially adverb [ usually ADVERB adjective] Both services are perennially short of staff.
2. adjective [ usually ADJECTIVE noun] A perennial plant lives for several years and has flowers each year.
...a perennial herb with greenish-yellow flowers.
Perennial is also a noun.
...a low-growing perennial.
More Synonyms of perennial
perennial in British English ( pəˈrɛnɪəl )
adjective 1. lasting throughout the year or through many years
2. everlasting; perpetual
noun 3. a woody or herbaceous plant that can continue its growth for at least two years
Compare annual (sense 3) , biennial (sense 3) Derived forms
perennially ( perˈennially) adverb
Word origin
C17: from Latin
perennis continual, from
per through +
annus year
perennial in American English ( pəˈrɛniəl )
adjective 1. lasting or active throughout the whole year
2. lasting or continuing for a long time
perennial youth
3. returning or becoming active again and again; perpetual
4. having a life cycle of more than two years: said esp. of herbaceous plants that produce flowers and seed from the same root structure year after year
noun 6. a person or thing that is present continuously or reappears regularly
Derived forms
perennially ( perˈennially) adverb
Word origin
< L
perennis, lasting through the year <
per- , through +
annus, a year: see per
1 & annual
Examples of 'perennial' in a sentence perennial
That perennial question remains: should you read the book first or watch the movie? How high to pre-empt is a perennial question. This is great news for those who have struggled with the trend for grass and perennials that has been so popular for the past decade. It is a perennial question with a twist. One of the best of all perennial plants. This is the backdrop against which she experiments with herbaceous perennials. No garden regardless of size should be without this hardy perennial plant. This is a perennial problem in such cyclical industries. Look great floating above shorter perennials and grasses. This is a herbaceous perennial dying right back in winter. All these varieties are hardy herbaceous perennials. Lack of housing supply is a perennial problem. It also takes longer to establish perennial plants if you grow them from scratch rather than buy plants. New washing techniques have cut out the perennial problem of flushing out the dirt trapped between the leaves. Soft grasses and wafting perennials are enchanting in a meadow but can look insignificant against the architecture of a house. Your question identifies a perennial pattern. Here's where shrubs can outperform perennials and grasses. Can you suggest some small or medium-sized shrubs and perennials with aromatic leaves? It is a short-lived hardy herbaceous perennial. We are 100 per cent perennial rye grass. Which perennials should I use? Splash out on a few large architectural specimens to set the scene, and bulk up with shrubs and perennials, which will grow apace. In other languages perennial
British English :
perennial ADJECTIVE You use perennial to describe bad situations or states that keep occurring or that seem to exist all the time.
...the perennial urban problem of homelessness.
American English : perennial Brazilian Portuguese : perene Chinese : 不断出现的 European Spanish : perenne French : perpétuel German : ewig Italian : ricorrente Japanese : 多年的な Korean : 끊이지 않는 European Portuguese : perene Latin American Spanish : perenne
Definition
lasting throughout the year or through many years
the perennial urban problems of drugs and homelessness
Additional synonyms Definition
lasting for ever
one of my abiding memories of him
Synonyms
enduring ,
lasting ,
continuing ,
remaining ,
surviving ,
permanent ,
constant ,
prevailing ,
persisting ,
persistent ,
eternal ,
durable ,
tenacious ,
firm ,
fast ,
everlasting ,
unending ,
steadfast ,
unchanging ,
immutable ,
indissoluble Definition
without stopping
Their life is a ceaseless struggle for survival.
Synonyms
continual ,
constant ,
endless ,
continuous ,
eternal ,
perennial ,
perpetual ,
never-ending ,
interminable ,
incessant ,
everlasting ,
unending ,
unremitting ,
nonstop ,
untiring ,
indefatigable Definition
(of a disease) developing slowly or lasting for a long time
He has to live with chronic back pain.
Synonyms
persistent ,
constant ,
continual ,
deep-seated ,
incurable ,
deep-rooted ,
ineradicable
Additional synonyms Definition
continuous
The frontier was a constant source of conflict.
Synonyms
continuous ,
sustained ,
endless ,
persistent ,
eternal ,
relentless ,
perpetual ,
continual ,
never-ending ,
habitual ,
uninterrupted ,
interminable ,
unrelenting ,
incessant ,
everlasting ,
ceaseless ,
unremitting ,
nonstop
We advocate a continuing process of constitutional discussion.
Synonyms
lasting ,
sustained ,
enduring ,
ongoing ,
in progress Definition
everlasting because of fine qualities
My love for you is deathless.
Synonyms
eternal ,
timeless ,
immortal ,
everlasting ,
undying ,
incorruptible ,
imperishable Definition
long-lasting
Their chance meeting was the start of an enduring friendship.
Synonyms
long-lasting ,
lasting ,
living ,
continuing ,
remaining ,
firm ,
surviving ,
permanent ,
constant ,
steady ,
prevailing ,
persisting ,
abiding ,
perennial ,
durable ,
immortal ,
steadfast ,
unwavering ,
immovable ,
imperishable ,
unfaltering Definition
never coming to an end
The icon embodies a potent symbol of everlasting life.
Synonyms
eternal ,
endless ,
abiding ,
infinite ,
perpetual ,
timeless ,
immortal ,
never-ending ,
indestructible ,
undying ,
imperishable ,
deathless Definition
everlasting
Wuthering Heights – that immortal love story
Synonyms
timeless ,
eternal ,
everlasting ,
lasting ,
traditional ,
classic ,
constant ,
enduring ,
persistent ,
abiding ,
perennial ,
ageless ,
unfading
Definition
unable to disappear or be destroyed
My memories are within me, imperishable.
Synonyms
indestructible ,
permanent ,
enduring ,
eternal ,
abiding ,
perennial ,
perpetual ,
immortal ,
unforgettable ,
everlasting ,
undying ,
unfading
Definition
never stopping
Incessant rain made conditions almost intolerable.
Synonyms
constant ,
endless ,
continuous ,
persistent ,
eternal ,
relentless ,
perpetual ,
continual ,
unbroken ,
never-ending ,
interminable ,
unrelenting ,
everlasting ,
unending ,
ceaseless ,
unremitting ,
nonstop ,
unceasing Definition
existing or remaining effective for a long time
She left a lasting impression on him.
Synonyms
continuing ,
long-term ,
permanent ,
enduring ,
remaining ,
eternal ,
abiding ,
long-standing ,
perennial ,
lifelong ,
durable ,
perpetual ,
long-lasting ,
deep-rooted ,
indelible ,
unending ,
undying ,
unceasing Definition
lasting for a lifetime
her lifelong friendship with the woman
Synonyms
long-lasting ,
enduring ,
lasting ,
permanent ,
constant ,
lifetime ,
for life ,
persistent ,
long-standing ,
perennial ,
deep-rooted ,
for all your life
Additional synonyms Definition
long and boring
a never-ending lecture
Synonyms
endless ,
constant ,
continuous ,
persistent ,
eternal ,
relentless ,
perpetual ,
continual ,
unbroken ,
uninterrupted ,
interminable ,
incessant ,
everlasting ,
unchanging ,
ceaseless ,
unremitting ,
nonstop ,
unceasing ,
boundless Definition
existing or intended to exist forever
Wear earplugs to avoid causing permanent damage.
Synonyms
lasting ,
fixed ,
constant ,
enduring ,
persistent ,
eternal ,
abiding ,
perennial ,
durable ,
perpetual ,
everlasting ,
unchanging ,
immutable ,
indestructible ,
immovable ,
invariable ,
imperishable ,
unfading
Definition
continually repeated
her perpetual complaints
Synonyms
continual ,
repeated ,
constant ,
endless ,
continuous ,
persistent ,
perennial ,
recurrent ,
never-ending ,
uninterrupted ,
interminable ,
incessant ,
ceaseless ,
unremitting ,
unfailing ,
unceasing Definition
unrelenting
flooding caused by persistent rain
Synonyms
continuous ,
constant ,
relentless ,
lasting ,
repeated ,
endless ,
perpetual ,
continual ,
never-ending ,
interminable ,
unrelenting ,
incessant ,
unremitting Definition
continuing without a break
After a few minutes, I was plunged into unceasing activity.
Synonyms
continual ,
constant ,
incessant ,
continuing ,
endless ,
continuous ,
persistent ,
perpetual ,
never-ending ,
unending ,
ceaseless ,
unremitting ,
nonstop ,
unfailing eternal and unchanging truths
Synonyms
constant ,
eternal ,
perpetual ,
lasting ,
continuing ,
permanent ,
enduring ,
unchanged ,
abiding ,
immutable ,
imperishable ,
unvarying ,
changeless ,
unfading
Definition
never ending
They declared their undying love for one another.
Synonyms
eternal ,
everlasting ,
perpetual ,
continuing ,
permanent ,
constant ,
perennial ,
infinite ,
unending ,
indestructible ,
undiminished ,
imperishable ,
deathless ,
inextinguishable ,
unfading ,
sempiternal (literary)