a fluid pumped or flowing through an organ or tissue
Word origin
[1910–15; perfuse + -ate1, prob. on the model of filtrate, precipitate]This word is first recorded in the period 1910–15. Other words that entered Englishat around the same time include: carbon cycle, functionalism, isotope, payoff, zing-ate is a suffix occurring in loanwords from Latin, its English distribution parallelingthat of Latin. The form originated as a suffix added to a- stem verbs to form adjectives (separate). The resulting form could also be used independently as a noun (advocate) and came to be used as a stem on which a verb could be formed (separate; advocate; agitate). In English the use as a verbal suffix has been extended to stems of non-Latin origin(calibrate; acierate)
Examples of 'perfusate' in a sentence
perfusate
Comparison was made between recoveries for three different concentrations and three different perfusate flow rates.
Jayesh A. Dhanani, Suzanne L. Parker, Jeffrey Lipman, Steven C. Wallis, Jeremy Cohen,John Fraser, Adrian Barnett, Michelle Chew, Jason A. Roberts 2018, 'Recovery rates of combination antibiotic therapy using in vitro microdialysis simulatingin vivo conditions', Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysishttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095177918301515. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Low perfusate flow rates were associated with higher recovery rates.
Jayesh A. Dhanani, Suzanne L. Parker, Jeffrey Lipman, Steven C. Wallis, Jeremy Cohen,John Fraser, Adrian Barnett, Michelle Chew, Jason A. Roberts 2018, 'Recovery rates of combination antibiotic therapy using in vitro microdialysis simulatingin vivo conditions', Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysishttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095177918301515. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Perfusate markers were 2 fold higher in non-transplantable livers (p>0.05).
H Abudhaise, B R Davidson, P DeMuylder, T V Luong, B Fuller 2018, 'Evolution of dynamic, biochemical, and morphological parameters in hypothermic machineperfusion of human livers: A proof-of-concept study.', PLoS ONEhttp://europepmc.org/articles/PMC6138380?pdf=render. Retrieved from PLOS CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
The perfusate was continuously collected in aliquots and measured by radioimmunoassay for prolactin levels.
Gao Li-Zhi, Wang Kai-Hu, Xie Cong-Jun, Liu Ling, Zhang Ping, Ju Gong 2009, 'Excitatory and inhibitory effects of prolactin release activated by nerve stimulationin rat anterior pituitary', Reproductive Biology and Endocrinologyhttp://www.rbej.com/content/7/1/154. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Functional evaluation was performed with deoxygenated perfusate at different inspired fractions of oxygen.
Sandra Lindstedt, Atli Eyjolfsson, Bansi Koul, Per Wierup, Leif Pierre, Ronny Gustafsson,Richard Ingemansson 2011, 'How to Recondition Ex Vivo Initially Rejected Donor Lungs for Clinical Transplantation:Clinical Experience from Lund University Hospital', Journal of Transplantationhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/754383. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Coronary flow was measured at baseline and during reperfusion by means of perfusate collection.
Yu. V. Dmitriev, S. M. Minasian, V. K. Bayrasheva, E. A. Demchenko, M. M. Galagudza 2017, 'Direct comparison of cardioprotective effects of necroptosis inhibitors against globalischemia-reperfusion in the isolated rat heart', Bûlleten' Sibirskoj Medicinyhttps://bulletin.tomsk.ru/jour/article/view/1030. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
The level of transaminases and nitrites/nitrates were measured in the washing perfusate.
Alexandre Lopez, Arnau Panisello-Rosello, Carlos Castro-Benitez, René Adam 2018, 'Glycocalyx Preservation and NO Production in Fatty Livers—The Protective Role of HighMolecular Polyethylene Glycol in Cold Ischemia Injury', International Journal of Molecular Scienceshttp://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/19/8/2375. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Cyclic nucleotides in the perfusate were measured by a radioimmunoassay.
Bo Ram Choi, Hye Kyung Kim, Jong Kwan Park 2017, 'Penile Erection Induced by Scoparone from Artemisia capillaris through the NitricOxide-Cyclic Guanosine Monophosphate Signaling Pathway', The World Journal of Men's Healthhttps://www.wjmh.org/Synapse/Data/PDFData/2074WJMH/wjmh-35-196.pdf. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Although surgical experimentation in porcine models has revealed some advantages, the effect of perfusate absorption remains uncertain.
Hisayo Jin, Takuro Ishii, Shiroh Isono, Tatsuo Igarashi, Tomohiko Aoe 2018, 'A comparative study of the acute and long-term prognosis for mouse models undergoinglaparoscopic surgery under continuous intra-abdominal perfusion with either CO2 gasor saline', Cogent Medicinehttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/2331205X.2018.1510358. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
It was also shown that passing the perfusate containing pancreotoxin through the adrenal gland increases the secretion of adrenalin.
Dinora Galievna Uzbekova 2015, 'The works of professor N.P. Kravkov in the area of endocrinology', Saharnyj Diabethttps://endojournals.ru/index.php/dia/article/view/6899. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)