单词 | phonemicize |
释义 | phonemicize in British English or phonemicise (ˌfəˈniːmɪˌsaɪz) verb phonetics 1. to group, explain or transcribe (a sound) with reference to phonemes 2. to (cause to) progress to the level of a phoneme phonemicize in American English (fəˈniməˌsaiz, fou-) transitive verbWord forms: -cized, -cizing Also esp Brit phonemicise1. to transcribe into phonemic symbols 2. to analyze (a word, the sound structure of a language, etc.) by establishing its phonemes Derived forms phonemicization noun Word origin [1935–40; phonemic + -ize]This word is first recorded in the period 1935–40. Other words that entered Englishat around the same time include: aeroembolism, blitz, gangbuster, roomette, unit trust-ize is a verb-forming suffix occurring originally in loanwords from Greek that have enteredEnglish through Latin or French (baptize; barbarize; catechize); within English, -ize is added to adjectives and nouns to form transitive verbs with the general senses“to render, make” (actualize; fossilize; sterilize; Americanize), “to convert into, give a specified character or form to” (computerize; dramatize; itemize; motorize), “to subject to (as a process, sometimes named after its originator)” (hospitalize; terrorize; galvanize; oxidize; simonize; winterize). Also formed with -ize are a more heterogeneous group of verbs, usually intransitive, denoting a changeof state (crystallize), kinds or instances of behavior (apologize; moralize; tyrannize), or activities (economize; philosophize; theorize) |
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