in solid-state physics, an electron and its surrounding field of polarization as it exists within a crystal lattice
Examples of 'polaron' in a sentence
polaron
Molar polarizability, metallization criterion, polaron radius have been calculated for every glass composition.
Salah Hassan Alazoumi, Sidek Abdul Aziz, R. El-Mallawany, Umar Sa'ad Aliyu, HalimahMohamed Kamari, Mohd Hafiz Mohd Mohd Zaid, Khamirul Amin Matori, Abdulbaset Ushah 2018, 'Optical properties of zinc lead tellurite glasses', Results in Physicshttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379718305722. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Insertion of a trap-site enhances the stability of polaron states.
Fialko Nadezhda, Pyatkov Maxim, Lakhno Victor 2018, 'On the Thermodynamic Equilibrium Distribution of a Charge in a Homogeneous Chain witha Defect', EPJ Web of Conferenceshttps://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201817306004. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
The wave functions and polaron binding energy are found.
Maslov A, Proshina OV 2010, 'Interface Phonons and Polaron Effect in Quantum Wires', Nanoscale Research Lettershttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-010-9704-0. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Various representations of exact and approximate polaron functionals have been considered.
N.I. Kashirina 2017, 'Asymptotic dependence of Gross–Tulub polaron ground-state energy in the strong couplingregion', Semiconductor Physics, Quantum Electronics & Optoelectronicshttp://journal-spqeo.org.ua/n4_2017/P430-436abstr.html. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Here, the authors show that the microcavity induces spatially extended states with polaron-pair like characteristics.
Miaosheng Wang, Jie Lin, Yu-Che Hsiao, Xingyuan Liu, Bin Hu 2019, 'Investigating underlying mechanism in spectral narrowing phenomenon induced by microcavityin organic light emitting diodes', Nature Communicationshttp://link.springer.com/article/10.1038/s41467-019-09585-0. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)