Word forms: plural, 3rd person singular presenttense tries, present participle trying, past tense, past participle tried
1. verb
If you try to do something, you want to do it, and you take action which you hope will help you to do it.
He secretly tried to block her advancement in the Party. [VERB to-infinitive]
Try to make the effort to work your way through all of your tasks one at a time. [VERB to-infinitive]
Does it annoy you if others don't seem to try hard enough? [VERB adverb]
I tried calling him when I got here but he wasn't at home. [VERB verb-ing]
No matter how bad you feel, keep trying. [VERB]
Synonyms: attempt, seek, aim, undertake More Synonyms of try
Try is also a noun.
She didn't really expect to get any money out of him, but it seemed worth a try.
After a few tries Patrick had given up any attempt to reform his brother.
2. verb
To tryand do something means to try to do it.
[informal]
He has started a privatisation programme to try and win support from the businesscommunity. [Vand inf]
I must try and see him. [Vand inf]
3. verb
If you try for something, you make an effort to get it or achieve it.
My partner and I have been trying for a baby for two years. [VERB + for]
He said he was going to try for first place next year. [VERB + for]
4. verb
If you try something new or different, you use it, do it, or experience it in order to discover its qualities or effects.
It's best not to try a new recipe for the first time on such an important occasion. [VERB noun]
I tried everything, from nutritionists to acupuncture, but nothing worked. [VERB noun]
I have tried painting the young shoots with weed poisoner, but this does not killthem off. [VERB verb-ing]
Synonyms: experiment with, try out, put to the test, test More Synonyms of try
Try is also a noun.
If you're still sceptical about exercising, we can only ask you to trust us and giveit a try.
5. verb
If you try a particular place or person, you go to that place or person because you think that they may be able to provide you with what you want.
Have you tried the local music shops? [VERB noun]
6. verb
If you try a door or window, you try to open it.
Bob tried the door. To his surprise, it opened. [VERB noun]
7. verb
When a person is tried, he or she has to appear in a law court and is found innocent or guilty after the judge and jury have heard the evidence. When a legal case is tried, it is considered in a court of law.
He suggested that those responsible should be tried for crimes against humanity. [beVERB-ed + for]
Whether he is guilty is a decision that will be made when the case is tried in court. [beVERB-ed]
The military court which tried him excluded two of his lawyers. [VERB noun]
Why does it take 253 days to try a case of fraud? [VERB noun]
8. countable noun
In the game of rugby, a try is the action of scoring by putting the ball down behind the goal line of the opposing team.
The French, who led 21-3 at half time, scored eight tries.
9. See also tried, trying
10.
See for want of trying/for lack of trying
11. to try your best
12. to try your hand
13. to try your luck
14. to try someone's patience
Phrasal verbs:
See try on
See try out
See try out for
More Synonyms of try
try in British English
(traɪ)
verbWord forms: tries, trying or tried
1. (whentr, may take an infinitive, sometimes with to replaced by and)
to make an effort or attempt
he tried to climb a cliff
2. (transitive; often foll byout)
to sample, test, or give experimental use to (something) in order to determine its quality, worth, etc
try her cheese flan
3. (transitive)
to put strain or stress on
he tries my patience
4. (tr; often passive)
to give pain, affliction, or vexation to: I have been sorely tried by those children
5.
a.
to examine and determine the issues involved in (a cause) in a court of law
b.
to hear evidence in order to determine the guilt or innocence of (an accused)
c.
to sit as judge at the trial of (an issue or person)
6. (transitive)
to melt (fat, lard, etc) in order to separate out impurities
7. (transitive; usually foll byout) obsolete
to extract (a material) from an ore, mixture, etc, usually by heat; refine
nounWord forms: pluraltries
8.
an experiment or trial
9.
an attempt or effort
10. rugby
the act of an attacking player touching the ball down behind the opposing team's goal line, scoring five or, in Rugby League, four points
11. Also called: try for a point American football
an attempt made after a touchdown to score an extra point by kicking a goal or, for two extra points, by running the ball or completing a pass across the opponents' goal line
▶ USAGE The use of and instead of to after try is very common, but should be avoided in formal writing: we must try to prevent (not try and prevent) this happening
Word origin
C13: from Old French trier to sort, sift, of uncertain origin
try in American English
(traɪ)
verb transitiveWord forms: tried or ˈtrying
1. Obsolete
to separate; set apart
2.
a.
to melt or render (fat, etc.) to get (the oil)
b.
to extract or refine (metal, etc.) by heating
usually with out
3. Rare
to settle (a matter, quarrel, etc.) by a test or contest; fight out
4.
a.
to examine and decide (a case) in a law court
b.
to determine legally the guilt or innocence of (a person)
c.
to preside as judge at the trial of (a case or person)
5.
to put to the proof; test
6.
to subject to trials, annoyance, etc.; afflict
Job was sorely tried
7.
to subject to a severe test or strain
rigors that try one's stamina
8.
to test the operation or effect of; experiment with; make a trial of
to try a new recipe
9.
to attempt to find out or determine by experiment or effort
to try one's fortune in another city
10.
to make an effort at; attempt; endeavor
followed by an infinitive [try to remember] or, informally, by and used in place of to as the sign of the infinitive [try and remember]
11.
to attempt to open (a door or window) in testing to see whether it is locked
12. Obsolete
to find to be so by test or experience; prove
verb intransitive
13.
to make an effort, attempt, or endeavor
14.
to make an experiment
nounWord forms: pluraltries
15.
the act or an instance of trying; attempt; effort; trial
16. Rugby
a scoring play in which the ball is grounded on or behind the opponent's goal line
Idioms:
try on
try one's hand at
try out
SYNONYMY NOTE: try is commonly the simple, direct word for putting forth effort to do something [try to come], but specifically it connotes experimentation in testing or proving something [I'll try your recipe]; attempt, somewhat more formal, suggests a setting out to accomplish something but often connotesfailure [he had attempted to take his life]; endeavor suggests exertion and determined effort in the face of difficulties [we shall endeavor to recover your loss]; essay connotes a tentative experimenting to test the feasibility of something difficult[she will not essay the high jump]; strive suggests great, earnest exertion to accomplish something [strive to win]; struggle suggests a violent striving to overcome obstacles or to free oneself from an impediment[I struggled to reach the top]
Word origin
ME trien < OFr trier < ? VL *tritare, to cull out, grind < L tritus, pp. of terere, to rub, thresh grain: see trite
More idioms containing
try
try your hand at something
try something on for size
try your wings
Examples of 'try' in a sentence
try
There is a case for trying higher minimum wages in some industries and some regions.
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
They are trying to get used to a new style of play.
The Sun (2016)
We try to give all the best to our players but sometimes it is difficult.
The Sun (2016)
We need to really play our own game and to try and get forward.
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
This is the perfect place to try something funky.
The Sun (2016)
We must go there to impose ourselves and try and play good football to get a good result.
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
Wh try to play goals.
The Sun (2016)
There are a multitude of coaches, back-up coaches and tactical and technical thinkers spending their lives trying to change rugby for the better.
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
They have filled in a questionnaire designed to ensure that they could try the case fairly.
Times, Sunday Times (2013)
Some of the tries were own goals.
The Sun (2014)
We will just continue to try and get him fit and back playing for us.
The Sun (2009)
We are trying to make sure they are not confused by too many changes.
Times, Sunday Times (2013)
You have to back yourself and play your game that is tried and trusted in the past.
Times, Sunday Times (2012)
Good alternatives to try are goat or soya milk.
Martlew, Gillian & Silver, Shelley (ed) The Medicine Chest - your family's guide to prescription drugs (1988)
Toulon crossed for eight tries in an irresistible performance.
Times, Sunday Times (2015)
You try something on and the designer says you look divine.
Times, Sunday Times (2007)
The story is told of the female barrister in court trying to open her case.
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
Yesterday the crowd roared when he crossed the try line.
Times, Sunday Times (2008)
Some resorted to the law to try to get their money back.
Times, Sunday Times (2008)
We are keeping up a very focused effort to try to secure their release.
Times, Sunday Times (2014)
Why not try and be nice about it once in a while?
Alexander Masters STUART: A Life Backwards (2005)
The first try was a case in point.
Times, Sunday Times (2011)
He told me to come along and try rugby.
Times, Sunday Times (2014)
We tried to catch half an hour's sleep.
Times, Sunday Times (2010)
Word lists with
try
rugby
In other languages
try
British English: try /traɪ/ NOUN
If you have a try at doing something, you make an effort to do it.
After a few tries he gave up.
American English: try
Arabic: تـَجْرِبَة
Brazilian Portuguese: tentativa
Chinese: 尝试
Croatian: pokušaj
Czech: pokus
Danish: forsøg
Dutch: poging
European Spanish: tentativa
Finnish: yritys yrityskerta
French: essai
German: Versuch
Greek: προσπάθεια
Italian: prova tentativo
Japanese: 努力
Korean: 노력
Norwegian: forsøk
Polish: próba usiłowanie
European Portuguese: tentativa
Romanian: încercare
Russian: попытка
Latin American Spanish: tentativa
Swedish: försök
Thai: ความพยายาม
Turkish: çaba
Ukrainian: спроба
Vietnamese: sự thử
British English: try /traɪ/ VERB
attempt If you try to do something, you do it as well as you can.
I will try to come tomorrow.
American English: try
Arabic: يُجَرِّبُ
Brazilian Portuguese: tentar
Chinese: 试图
Croatian: pokušati
Czech: pokusit se
Danish: forsøge
Dutch: proberen
European Spanish: intentar
Finnish: yrittää
French: essayer
German: versuchen
Greek: προσπαθώ
Italian: provare
Japanese: 努める
Korean: 시도하다
Norwegian: forsøke
Polish: spróbować
European Portuguese: tentar
Romanian: a încerca
Russian: пытаться
Latin American Spanish: intentar
Swedish: försöka
Thai: พยายาม
Turkish: çabalamak
Ukrainian: намагатися
Vietnamese: cố gắng
British English: try /traɪ/ VERB
test If you try something, you test it to see what it is like or how it works.
Would you like to try my new bike?
American English: try
Arabic: يُجَرِّبُ
Brazilian Portuguese: experimentar
Chinese: 尝试
Croatian: isprobati
Czech: vyzkoušet
Danish: prøve
Dutch: uitproberen
European Spanish: probar
Finnish: kokeilla
French: essayer
German: ausprobieren
Greek: προσπαθώ
Italian: provare
Japanese: ・・・を試す
Korean: 하려고 하다
Norwegian: prøve
Polish: wypróbować
European Portuguese: experimentar
Romanian: a face proba
Russian: пробовать
Latin American Spanish: probar
Swedish: prova
Thai: ลอง
Turkish: denemek
Ukrainian: пробувати
Vietnamese: thử
All related terms of 'try'
try on
If you try on a piece of clothing, you put it on to see if it fits you or if it looks nice .
try out
If you try something out , you test it in order to find out how useful or effective it is or what it is like.
try line
the line behind which the ball must be placed to score a try in a rugby match
try plane
a plane with a long body for planing the edges of long boards
college try
an enthusiastic attempt that utilizes all one's energy and resources
try it on
to attempt to deceive or fool someone
try square
a device for testing or laying out right angles , usually consisting of a metal blade fixed at right angles to a wooden handle
try out for
If you try out for a sports team or an acting role , you compete or you perform a test in an attempt to be chosen .
try one's hand
to attempt to do something
try one's luck
to attempt something that is uncertain
try your wings
to try to do something new to see if you can succeed
tryout
If you give something a tryout , you try it or test it to see how useful it is.
to try your hand
If you try your hand at an activity , you attempt to do it, usually for the first time.
to try your luck
If someone tries their luck at something, they try to succeed at it, often when it is very difficult or there is little chance of success .
try a treatment
Treatment is medical attention given to a sick or injured person or animal.
try a variety of
A variety of things is a number of different kinds or examples of the same thing.
try for a point
to make an effort or attempt
try conclusions with
to engage in an argument or contest with
try one's hand at
to attempt (to do something), esp. for the first time
try something on for size
to consider something carefully in order to decide whether you believe it or to try using something in order to decide whether you think that it is good
try your hand at something
to try doing something in order to see whether you like it or whether you are good at it
to do one's best to try your best
If you do your best or try your best to do something, you try as hard as you can to do it, or do it as well as you can.
trying plane
a plane with a long body for planing the edges of long boards
to do your best to try your best
If you do your best or try your best to do something, you try as hard as you can to do it, or do it as well as you can.
to try someone's patience test sb's patience
If someone tries your patience or tests your patience , they annoy you so much that it is very difficult for you to stay calm .
Chinese translation of 'try'
try
(traɪ)
n(c)
尝(嘗)试(試) (chángshì) (个(個), gè)
⇒ It's worth a try.这值得一试。 (Zhè zhídé yī shì.)
(Rugby) 触(觸)球 (chùqiú)
vt
(= attempt) 试(試) (shì)
⇒ I tried a different approach to the problem.我试着用不同的方法来解决这个问题。 (Wǒ shìzhe yòng bùtóng de fāngfǎ lái jiějué zhège wèntí.)
(= test) 尝(嘗)试(試) (chángshì)
⇒ I've tried herbal cigarettes but I don't like them.我尝试过草烟但不喜欢。 (Wǒ chángshì guo cǎoyān dàn bù xǐhuan.)
(Law)[case, person]审(審)理 (shěnlǐ)
[person, place]试(試) (shì)
⇒ Have you tried the local music shops?你试过当地的音乐商店吗? (Nǐ shìguo dāngdì de yīnyuè shāngdiàn ma?)
vi
(= make effort) 努力 (nǔlì)
⇒ You can do it if you try.如果你努力就能够做到。 (Rúguǒ nǐ nǔlì jiù nénggòu zuòdào.)
to have a try at sth, give sth a try尝(嘗)试(試)做某事 (chángshì zuò mǒushì)
to try to do sth, try doing sth尽(盡)力做某事 (jìnlì zuò mǒushì)
to try one's best or hardest to do sth尽(盡)某人最大的能力做某事 (jìn mǒurén zuì dà de nénglì zuò mǒushì)