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单词 state
释义

Trends of
state

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More idioms containing
state

Examples of 'state' in a sentence
state

She got thrown out of the car and I was in no state to get out after her.Perhaps Cardew's estimation of the mental state of the occupants was the reverse.I fell into a fugue state, thinking about him, then what Grady said that night in the boathouse.

In other languages
state

British English: state /steɪt/ NOUN
You can refer to countries as states, particularly when you are discussing politics.
It is a recognised member state of NATO.
  • American English: state
  • Arabic: دَوْلَة
  • Brazilian Portuguese: estado
  • Chinese: 国家
  • Croatian: države
  • Czech: stát země
  • Danish: stat
  • Dutch: staat
  • European Spanish: estado nación
  • Finnish: tila henkinen tai asian
  • French: état
  • German: Zustand
  • Greek: πολιτεία
  • Italian: stato
  • Japanese: 状態
  • Korean: 국가
  • Norwegian: tilstand
  • Polish: stan warunek
  • European Portuguese: estado
  • Romanian: stat
  • Russian: состояние
  • Latin American Spanish: estado condición
  • Swedish: stat
  • Thai: รัฐ
  • Turkish: durum ruhsal
  • Ukrainian: держава
  • Vietnamese: quốc gia
British English: state /steɪt/ VERB
If you state something, you say or write it in a formal or definite way.
Please state your name.
  • American English: state
  • Arabic: يُصَرِّحُ
  • Brazilian Portuguese: declarar
  • Chinese: 陈述
  • Croatian: ustvrditi
  • Czech: konstatovat
  • Danish: erklære
  • Dutch: verklaren
  • European Spanish: declarar manifestar
  • Finnish: sanoa ilmoittaa
  • French: annoncer
  • German: erklären
  • Greek: δηλώνω
  • Italian: dichiarare
  • Japanese: 述べる
  • Korean: 진술하다
  • Norwegian: erklære
  • Polish: podać
  • European Portuguese: declarar
  • Romanian: a declara
  • Russian: излагать
  • Latin American Spanish: declarar
  • Swedish: uppge
  • Thai: บอกกล่าว
  • Turkish: ifade etmek
  • Ukrainian: стверджувати
  • Vietnamese: tuyên bố

All related terms of 'state'

Chinese translation of 'state'

state

(steɪt)

n

  1. (c) (= condition) 状(狀)态(態) (zhuàngtài) (种(種), zhǒng)
    ⇒ They are concerned about the state of the house. 他们对房子的状况有所担心。 (Tāmen duì fángzi de zhuàngkuàng yǒu suǒ dānxīn.)
  2. (c) (= country) 国(國)家 (guójiā) (个(個), )
    ⇒ Europe's only remaining communist state 欧洲唯一尚存的共产主义国家 (Ōuzhōu wéiyī shàng cún de gòngchǎn zhǔyì guójiā)
  3. (c) (= part of country) (zhōu) (个(個), )
    ⇒ the Southern states 美国南部各州 (Měiguó nánbù gè zhōu)
  4. (s) (= government) 政府 (zhèngfǔ)
    ⇒ The state does not collect enough revenue to cover its expenditure. 政府征收的税收不能满足支出。 (Zhèngfǔ zhēngshōu de shuìshōu bùnéng mǎnzú zhīchū.)

cpd

  1. (= government-controlled) 政府 (zhèngfǔ)
    ⇒ the state social-security system 政府社会保障系统 (zhèngfǔ shèhuì bǎozhàng xìtǒng)
  2. (= involving head of state) 国(國)事 (guóshì)
    ⇒ a state visit to India 对印度的国事访问 (duì Yìndù de guóshì fǎngwèn)

vt

  1. (= say, declare) 申明 (shēnmíng)
    ⇒ Please state your name. 请申明您的姓名。 (Qǐng shēnmíng nín de xìngmíng.)
to be in a state 处(處)于(於)焦虑(慮)状(狀)态(態) (chǔyú jiāolǜ zhuàngtài)
to get into a state 陷入紧(緊)张(張)不安的状(狀)态(態) (xiànrù jǐnzhāng bù'ān de zhuàngtài)
to lie in state 受公众(眾)瞻仰 (shòu gōngzhòng zhānyǎng)
a state of emergency (Pol) 紧(緊)急状(狀)态(態) (jǐnjí zhuàngtài)
state of affairs 事态(態) (shìtài)
state of mind 心情 (xīnqíng)
to state that ... 声(聲)明 ... (shēngmíng ... )

Derived Forms

the States n pl (inf) 美国(國) (Měiguó)

All related terms of 'state'

(noun) 
Definition
the territory of such a community
Mexico is a secular state.
Synonyms
country
the disputed boundary between the two countries
nation
Such policies would require unprecedented cooperation between nations.
land
The land I call my home
republic
territory
federation
commonwealth
kingdom
the Kingdom of Denmark
body politic
(noun) 
Definition
one of a number of areas or communities having their own governments and forming a federation under a sovereign government, such as in the US or Australia
Leaders of the Southern States are meeting in Louisville.
Synonyms
province
the Algarve, Portugal's southernmost province
region
a remote mountain region
district
I drove around the business district.
area
the large number of community groups in the area
territory
They deny that any of their territory is under rebel control.
federal state
(noun) 
Definition
the government, civil service, and armed forces
The state does not collect enough revenue to cover its expenditure.
Synonyms
government
The Government has insisted that confidence is needed before the economy can improve.
ministry
He disclosed that his ministry gave funds to parties in Namibia.
administration
He served in posts in both the Ford and Carter administrations.
executive
the executive of the National Union of Students
regime
the collapse of the fascist regime
powers-that-be
(noun) 
Definition
the condition or circumstances of a person or thing
When we moved here the walls and ceiling were in an awful state.
Synonyms
condition
The two-bedroom chalet is in good condition.
shape
He was still in better shape than many young men.
state of affairs
This state of affairs cannot continue for too long.
(noun) 
When you left our place, you weren't in a fit state to drive.
Synonyms
frame of mind
She was not in the right frame of mind to continue.
condition
spirits
attitude
the general change in attitude towards them
mood
You are clearly in a good mood today.
humour
Could that have been the source of his good humour?
(noun) 
Definition
grand and luxurious lifestyle, as enjoyed by royalty, aristocrats, or the wealthy
Nelson's body lay in state in the Painted Hall after the battle of Trafalgar.
Synonyms
ceremony
glory
the glory of the royal court
grandeur
Only once inside do you appreciate the church's true grandeur.
splendour
They met in the splendour of the hotel.
dignity
Everyone admired her extraordinary dignity and composure.
majesty
the majesty of the mainland mountains
pomp
the pomp and splendour of the English aristocracy
(noun) 
Definition
the condition or circumstances of a person or thing
You shouldn't be lifting heavy things in your state.
Synonyms
circumstances
situation
We are in a difficult financial situation.
position
He's going to be in a difficult position if things go badly.
case
In extreme cases, insurance companies can prosecute for fraud.
pass
Things have come to a pretty pass when people are afraid to go out after dark.
mode
the capitalist mode of production
plight
the plight of Third World countries plagued by debts
predicament
The decision will leave her in a predicament.
(verb) 
Definition
to express (something) in words
Clearly state your address and telephone number.
Synonyms
say
She said she was very impressed.
report
Several newspapers reported the decision.
declare
He declared his intention to become the best golfer in the world.
specify
He has not specified what action he would like them to take.
put
To put it bluntly, he just doesn't care.
present
We presented three options to the unions for discussion.
explain
voice
Scientists have voiced concern that the disease could be passed to humans.
express
He expressed grave concern at their attitude.
assert
We assert that the bill violates the First Amendment.
utter
They departed without uttering a word.
articulate
He failed to articulate an overall vision.
affirm
`The place is a dump,' she affirmed.
expound
enumerate
propound
aver
Her friends aver that men find her fascinating.
asseverate (formal)
(adjective) 
Definition
involving ceremony
a state visit to Moscow
Synonyms
official
his official duties
public
a substantial part of public spending
ceremonial
He represented the nation on ceremonial occasions.
governmental
a governmental agency for providing financial aid to developing countries

phrase

See in a state

subject word lists

See Indian statesSee Indian Union territoriesSee US StatesSee Australian States and Territories

Additional synonyms

in the sense of administration
Definition
a government
He served in posts in both the Ford and Carter administrations.
Synonyms
government,
authority,
executive,
leadership,
ministry,
regime,
governing body
in the sense of affirm
Definition
to declare to be true
`The place is a dump,' she affirmed.
Synonyms
declare,
state,
maintain,
swear,
assert,
testify,
pronounce,
certify,
attest,
avow,
aver,
asseverate (formal),
avouch
in the sense of area
Definition
a section, part, or region
the large number of community groups in the area
Synonyms
region,
land,
quarter,
division,
sector,
district,
stretch,
territory,
zone,
plot,
province,
patch,
neighbourhood,
sphere,
turf (slang),
realm,
domain,
tract,
locality,
neck of the woods (informal)

Synonyms of 'state'

state

Explore 'state' in the dictionary

Additional synonyms

in the sense of articulate
Definition
to express coherently in words
He failed to articulate an overall vision.
Synonyms
express,
say,
tell,
state,
word,
speak,
declare,
phrase,
communicate,
assert,
pronounce,
utter,
couch,
put across,
enunciate,
put into words,
verbalize,
asseverate (formal)
in the sense of assert
Definition
to state or declare
We assert that the bill violates the First Amendment.
Synonyms
state,
argue,
maintain,
declare,
allege,
swear,
pronounce,
contend,
affirm,
profess,
attest,
predicate,
postulate,
avow,
aver,
asseverate (formal),
avouch (archaic)
in the sense of asseverate
Definition
to declare solemnly
Synonyms
declare,
state,
maintain,
protest,
swear,
assert,
pronounce,
affirm,
profess,
attest,
predicate,
avow,
aver,
avouch (archaic)
in the sense of attitude
Definition
the way a person thinks and behaves
the general change in attitude towards them
Synonyms
opinion,
thinking,
feeling,
thought,
view,
position,
approach,
belief,
mood,
perspective,
point of view,
stance,
outlook,
viewpoint,
slant,
frame of mind
in the sense of aver
Definition
to state to be true
Her friends aver that men find her fascinating.
Synonyms
state,
say,
maintain,
declare,
protest,
allege,
swear,
assert,
proclaim,
pronounce,
affirm,
profess,
avow,
asseverate (formal),
avouch
in the sense of case
Definition
a specific condition or state of affairs
In extreme cases, insurance companies can prosecute for fraud.
Synonyms
situation,
event,
circumstance(s),
state,
position,
condition,
context,
dilemma,
plight,
contingency,
predicament
in the sense of ceremonial
Definition
of ceremony or ritual
He represented the nation on ceremonial occasions.
Synonyms
formal,
public,
official,
ritual,
stately,
solemn,
liturgical,
courtly,
ritualistic
in the sense of declare
Definition
to state firmly and forcefully
He declared his intention to become the best golfer in the world.
Synonyms
state,
claim,
announce,
voice,
express,
maintain,
confirm,
assert,
proclaim,
pronounce,
utter,
notify,
affirm,
profess,
avow,
aver,
asseverate (formal)
in the sense of dignity
Definition
serious, calm, and controlled behaviour or manner
Everyone admired her extraordinary dignity and composure.
Synonyms
decorum,
breeding,
gravity,
majesty,
grandeur,
respectability,
nobility,
propriety,
solemnity,
gentility,
courtliness,
loftiness,
stateliness
in the sense of district
Definition
an area which has recognizable or special features
I drove around the business district.
Synonyms
area,
community,
region,
sector,
quarter,
ward,
parish,
neighbourhood,
vicinity,
locality,
locale,
neck of the woods (informal)

Additional synonyms

in the sense of executive
Definition
the branch of government responsible for carrying out laws, decrees, etc.
the executive of the National Union of Students
Synonyms
administration,
government,
directors,
management,
leadership,
hierarchy,
directorate
in the sense of express
Definition
to state (an idea or feeling) in words
He expressed grave concern at their attitude.
Synonyms
state,
communicate,
convey,
articulate,
say,
tell,
put,
word,
speak,
voice,
declare,
phrase,
assert,
pronounce,
utter,
couch,
put across,
enunciate,
put into words,
give voice to,
verbalize,
asseverate (formal)
in the sense of glory
the glory of the royal court
Synonyms
splendour,
majesty,
greatness,
grandeur,
nobility,
pomp,
magnificence,
pageantry,
éclat,
sublimity
in the sense of governmental
a governmental agency for providing financial aid to developing countries
Synonyms
administrative,
state,
political,
official,
executive,
ministerial,
sovereign,
bureaucratic
in the sense of grandeur
Definition
magnificence or splendour
Only once inside do you appreciate the church's true grandeur.
Synonyms
splendour,
glory,
majesty,
nobility,
pomp,
state,
magnificence,
sumptuousness,
sublimity,
stateliness
in the sense of humour
Definition
a state of mind
Could that have been the source of his good humour?
Synonyms
mood,
spirits,
temper,
disposition,
frame of mind
in the sense of kingdom
Definition
a territory or state ruled by a king or queen
the Kingdom of Denmark
Synonyms
country,
state,
nation,
land,
division,
territory,
province,
empire,
commonwealth,
realm,
domain,
tract,
dominion,
sovereign state
in the sense of land
Definition
a country, region, or area
The land I call my home
Synonyms
country,
nation,
region,
state,
district,
territory,
province,
kingdom,
realm,
tract,
motherland,
fatherland,
l&
in the sense of majesty
Definition
great dignity and grandeur
the majesty of the mainland mountains
Synonyms
grandeur,
glory,
splendour,
magnificence,
dignity,
nobility,
sublimity,
loftiness,
impressiveness,
awesomeness,
exaltedness
in the sense of ministry
Definition
ministers considered as a group
He disclosed that his ministry gave funds to parties in Namibia.
Synonyms
administration,
government,
council,
cabinet

Additional synonyms

in the sense of mode
Definition
a manner or way of doing, acting, or existing
the capitalist mode of production
Synonyms
method,
way,
plan,
course,
system,
form,
state,
process,
condition,
style,
approach,
quality,
practice,
fashion,
technique,
manner,
procedure,
custom,
vein
in the sense of mood
Definition
a temporary state of mind or temper
You are clearly in a good mood today.
Synonyms
state of mind,
spirit,
humour,
temper,
vein,
tenor,
disposition,
frame of mind
in the sense of nation
Definition
a large body of people of one or more cultures or races, organized into a single state
Such policies would require unprecedented cooperation between nations.
Synonyms
country,
state,
nation state,
power,
land,
federation,
commonwealth,
kingdom,
realm,
micronation,
superpower,
confederation,
sovereign state,
polity
in the sense of pass
Things have come to a pretty pass when people are afraid to go out after dark.
Synonyms
predicament,
condition,
situation,
state,
stage,
pinch,
plight,
straits,
state of affairs,
juncture
in the sense of plight
Definition
a dangerous or difficult situation
the plight of Third World countries plagued by debts
Synonyms
difficulty,
condition,
state,
situation,
trouble,
circumstances,
dilemma,
straits,
predicament,
extremity,
perplexity
in the sense of pomp
Definition
stately display or ceremony
the pomp and splendour of the English aristocracy
Synonyms
ceremony,
grandeur,
splendour,
state,
show,
display,
parade,
flourish,
pageant,
magnificence,
solemnity,
pageantry,
ostentation,
éclat
in the sense of position
He's going to be in a difficult position if things go badly.
Synonyms
situation,
state,
condition,
set of circumstances,
plight,
strait(s),
predicament
in the sense of predicament
Definition
an embarrassing or difficult situation
The decision will leave her in a predicament.
Synonyms
fix (informal),
state,
situation,
spot (informal),
corner,
hole (slang),
emergency,
mess,
jam (informal),
dilemma,
pinch,
plight,
scrape (informal),
hot water (informal),
pickle (informal),
how-do-you-do (informal),
quandary,
tight spot
in the sense of present
Definition
to put forward or submit
We presented three options to the unions for discussion.
Synonyms
put forward,
offer,
suggest,
raise,
state,
produce,
introduce,
advance,
relate,
declare,
extend,
pose,
submit,
tender,
hold out,
recount,
expound,
proffer,
adduce
in the sense of public
Definition
provided by the government
a substantial part of public spending
Synonyms
civic,
government,
state,
national,
local,
official,
community,
social,
federal,
civil,
constitutional,
municipal

Additional synonyms

in the sense of put
Definition
to express
To put it bluntly, he just doesn't care.
Synonyms
express,
say,
state,
word,
phrase,
set,
pose,
utter,
frame,
convey,
articulate
in the sense of regime
Definition
a particular administration
the collapse of the fascist regime
Synonyms
government,
rule,
authorities,
management,
administration,
leadership,
establishment,
reign
in the sense of region
Definition
an area considered as a unit for geographical or social reasons
a remote mountain region
Synonyms
area,
country,
place,
part,
land,
quarter,
division,
section,
sector,
district,
territory,
zone,
province,
patch,
turf (slang),
tract,
expanse,
locality
in the sense of report
Definition
to make a formal report on (a subject)
Several newspapers reported the decision.
Synonyms
communicate,
publish,
record,
announce,
tell,
state,
air,
detail,
describe,
note,
cover,
document,
give an account of,
relate,
broadcast,
post,
tweet,
pass on,
proclaim,
circulate,
relay,
recite,
narrate,
write up
in the sense of shape
Definition
condition or state of efficiency
He was still in better shape than many young men.
Synonyms
condition,
state,
health,
nick (British, informal),
repair,
trim,
kilter,
fettle
in the sense of situation
Definition
state of affairs
We are in a difficult financial situation.
Synonyms
position,
state,
case,
condition,
circumstances,
equation,
plight,
status quo,
state of affairs,
ball game (informal),
kettle of fish (informal)
in the sense of specify
Definition
to state (something) as a condition
He has not specified what action he would like them to take.
Synonyms
state,
designate,
spell out,
stipulate,
name,
detail,
mention,
indicate,
define,
cite,
individualize,
enumerate,
itemize,
be specific about,
particularize
in the sense of splendour
Definition
beauty or impressiveness
They met in the splendour of the hotel.
Synonyms
magnificence,
glory,
grandeur,
show,
display,
ceremony,
luxury,
spectacle,
majesty,
richness,
nobility,
pomp,
opulence,
solemnity,
éclat,
gorgeousness,
sumptuousness,
stateliness,
resplendence,
luxuriousness
in the sense of state of affairs
Definition
circumstances or condition
This state of affairs cannot continue for too long.
Synonyms
situation,
state,
circumstances,
scenario,
equation,
plight,
status quo
in the sense of territory
Definition
the geographical area under the control of a particular government
They deny that any of their territory is under rebel control.
Synonyms
district,
area,
land,
region,
state,
country,
sector,
zone,
province,
patch,
turf (slang),
domain,
terrain,
tract,
bailiwick

Additional synonyms

in the sense of utter
Definition
to express something in sounds or words
They departed without uttering a word.
Synonyms
say,
state,
speak,
voice,
express,
deliver,
declare,
mouth,
breathe,
pronounce,
articulate,
enunciate,
put into words,
verbalize,
vocalize
in the sense of voice
Definition
to express verbally
Scientists have voiced concern that the disease could be passed to humans.
Synonyms
express,
say,
declare,
air,
raise,
table,
reveal,
mention,
mouth,
assert,
pronounce,
utter,
articulate,
come out with (informal),
divulge,
ventilate,
enunciate,
put into words,
vocalize,
give expression or utterance to
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