Word forms: plural leaves, 3rd person singular presenttense leafs, present participle leafing, past tense, past participle leafed
1. countable noun [usually plural, oft in/intoN]
The leaves of a tree or plant are the parts that are flat, thin, and usually green. Many treesand plants lose their leaves in the winter and grow new leaves in the spring.
In the garden, the leaves of the horse chestnut had already fallen. [+ of]
The Japanese maple that stands across the drive had just come into leaf.
Synonyms: frond, flag, needle, pad More Synonyms of leaf
2. See also -leaved
3. countable noun
A leaf is one of the pieces of paper of which a book is made.
He flattened the wrappers and put them between the leaves of his book. [+ of]
Synonyms: page, sheet, folio More Synonyms of leaf
4.
See to take a leaf from someone's book
5.
See to turn over a new leaf
6.
See to shake like a leaf
Phrasal verbs:
See leaf through
More Synonyms of leaf
leaf in British English
(liːf)
nounWord forms: pluralleaves (liːvz)
1.
the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants, usually consisting of a flat green blade attached to the stem directly or by a stalk
▶ Related adjectives: foliar, foliate
2.
foliage collectively
3. in leaf
4.
one of the sheets of paper in a book
5.
a hinged, sliding, or detachable part, such as an extension to a table
6.
metal in the form of a very thin flexible sheet
gold leaf
7.
a foil or thin strip of metal in a composite material; lamina
8. short for leaf spring
9.
the inner or outer wall of a cavity wall
10.
a crop that is harvested in the form of leaves
11.
a metal strip forming one of the laminations in a leaf spring
12. a slang word for marijuana
13. take a leaf out of someone's book
14. turn over a new leaf
verb
15. (whenintr, usually foll by through)
to turn (through pages, sheets, etc) cursorily
16. (intransitive)
(of plants) to produce leaves
Derived forms
leafless (ˈleafless)
adjective
leaflessness (ˈleaflessness)
noun
leaflike (ˈleafˌlike)
adjective
Word origin
Old English; related to Gothic laufs, Icelandic lauf
leaf in American English
(lif)
nounWord forms: pluralleaves
1.
any of the flat, thin, expanded organs, usually green, growing laterally from the stem or twig of a plant: it usually consists of a broad blade, a petiole, or stalk, and stipules and is involved in the processes of photosynthesis and transpiration
2.
in popular usage
a.
the blade of a leaf
b.
a petal
3.
leaves collectively
choice tobacco leaf
4.
a design resembling a leaf, used as an ornament in architecture
5.
a sheet of paper, esp. as part of a book, with a page on each side
6.
a.
a very thin sheet of metal; lamina
b.
such sheets collectively
covered with gold leaf
7.
a.
a hinged section of a table top, forming an extension when raised into place
b.
a board inserted into a table top to increase its surface
8.
a flat, hinged or movable part of a folding door, shutter, etc.
9. US
one of a number of metal strips laid one upon another to make a leaf spring
verb intransitive
10.
to put forth or bear leaves
often with out
11.
to turn the pages of a book, etc., esp. so as to glance quickly (through)
verb transitive
12.
turn the pages of
Idioms:
in leaf
take a leaf from someone's book
turn over a new leaf
Derived forms
leafless (ˈleafless)
adjective
leaflike (ˈleafˌlike)
adjective
Word origin
ME lefe < OE leaf, akin to Du loof, Ger laub < IE base *leubh-, to peel off, pull off > Lith lupù, to skin, pare off
The honours board has almost made gold leaf extinct.
The Sun (2016)
Remove bay leaf and thyme sprig before serving.
The Sun (2016)
It was time to turn over a new leaf.
The Sun (2016)
Lay one leaf of smoked salmon on top of a sheet of clingfilm on the work surface.
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
Not using hops seems to be like not putting a bay leaf in soup.
Times, Sunday Times (2017)
Turning over a new leaf How gratifying to learn that lots of us have disgusting salad drawers.
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
Serve with a scattering of edible gold leaf and sparklers to make it extra special, if you like.
The Sun (2016)
They should take a leaf out of my book and put the tree up a week before - and take it down the day after.
The Sun (2016)
The earth was rich with undisturbed deposits of leaf mould and beech mast.
Times, Sunday Times (2006)
Gold leaf was lavished on their walls while the country was on the verge of economic collapse.
Times, Sunday Times (2007)
Sometimes one can see just a single leaf that has turned.
Times, Sunday Times (2015)
Leave the flower stem intact to act like a leaf and produce food.
The Sun (2012)
But he has turned over a new leaf.
The Sun (2015)
Take out and discard the studded onion and bay leaf.
Times, Sunday Times (2013)
Two favourites are the wildflower and leaf identification books.
Times, Sunday Times (2010)
So are you still sure what a maple leaf looks like?
Times, Sunday Times (2014)
Other politicians should take a leaf out of her book.
The Sun (2015)
Hence the need to get the leaf mould in place.
The Sun (2011)
Gold leaf was applied so sparingly it looked almost apologetic.
Susie Gilbert and Jay Shir A TALE OF FOUR HOUSES: Opera at Covent Garden, La Scala, Vienna and the Met since1945 (2003)
Take a bunch of mint and prepare one mint leaf per ice cube.
The Sun (2013)
It seemed to him just as if one turned over a leaf in a book.
Hans Christian Andersen Andersen's Fairy Tales (1874)
But has he really turned over a new leaf?
The Sun (2008)
Slice remaining garlic in rounds and add to pan with bay leaf and thyme.
Times, Sunday Times (2010)
Are they printing out in gold leaf?
Times, Sunday Times (2010)
Place one basil leaf in the centre of each and spoon the corn mixture on top.
Times, Sunday Times (2010)
Also known as fiddle leaf fig.
Times, Sunday Times (2014)
We will not serve as anyone's fig leaf.
Times, Sunday Times (2009)
I read more funny books and leaf through the cartoons in past Leadership issues.
Christianity Today (2000)
Word lists with
leaf
parts of a book, terms used in botany, parts of plants
In other languages
leaf
British English: leaf /liːf/ NOUN
A leaf is one of the parts of a tree or plant that is flat, thin, and usually green.
The leaves of the tree moved gently in the wind.
American English: leaf
Arabic: وَرَقَةٌ
Brazilian Portuguese: folha árvore
Chinese: 树叶
Croatian: list
Czech: list rostliny
Danish: blad
Dutch: blad van boom
European Spanish: hoja planta
Finnish: lehti kasvin
French: feuille
German: Blatt
Greek: φύλλο
Italian: foglia
Japanese: 葉
Korean: 잎
Norwegian: blad løv
Polish: liść
European Portuguese: folha árvore
Romanian: frunză
Russian: лист
Latin American Spanish: hoja planta
Swedish: blad löv
Thai: ใบไม้
Turkish: yaprak
Ukrainian: листок
Vietnamese: chiếc lá
All related terms of 'leaf'
in leaf
(of shrubs , trees, etc) having a full complement of foliage leaves
bay leaf
A bay leaf is a leaf of an evergreen tree that can be dried and used as a herb in cooking.
dock leaf
the typically broad leaf of any of various temperate weedy plants of the polygonaceous genus Rumex, having greenish or reddish flowers
drop leaf
a hinged flap on a table that can be raised and supported by a bracket or additional pivoted leg to extend the surface
fig leaf
A fig leaf is a large leaf which comes from the fig tree. A fig leaf is sometimes used in painting and sculpture to cover the genitals of a naked body.
gold leaf
Gold leaf is gold that has been beaten flat into very thin sheets and is used for decoration , for example to form the letters on the cover of a book.
leaf beet
a variety of beet , Beta vulgaris cicla, with large succulent leaves and thick stalks , used as a vegetable
leaf bud
a bud from which a leaf develops
leaf fat
the dense fat that accumulates in layers around the kidneys of certain animals, esp pigs
leaf gap
a region of parenchyma cells in the vascular tissue of flowering plants and some ferns , situated above a leaf trace
leaf-lard
lard prepared from the leaf fat of a pig
leaf mold
a rich soil consisting largely of decayed leaves
leaf spot
any of various plant diseases, usually caused by fungi : characterized by dark lesions on the leaves
leaf tea
tea sold in the form of leaves, rather than in tea bags
oak leaf
the leaf of an oak tree
palm leaf
the leaf of a palm tree, esp. of one of the palmettos, used to make fans , hats , etc.
seed leaf
→ cotyledon
tea leaf
Tea leaves are the small pieces of dried leaves that you use to make tea.
vine leaf
a leaf of any vine , esp of a grapevine
leaf beetle
any of a large family of beetles ( Chrysomelidae ) that includes more than 25,000 species, mostly leaf feeders and mostly brightly coloured , with a metallic sheen . It includes the notorious Colorado beetle , the bloody-nosed beetle , and the flea beetles ( Phyllotreta species), which attack young cabbage plants
leaf blight
a symptom or phase of many diseases of plants, characterized by necrotic spots or streaks on the leaves, accompanied by seed rot and seedling blight
leaf blotch
a symptom or phase of certain esp. fungal diseases of plants, characterized by necrotic discoloration of the leaves
leaf-hopper
any homopterous insect of the family Cicadellidae, including various pests of crops
leaf insect
any of various mostly tropical Asian insects of the genus Phyllium and related genera, having a flattened leaflike body: order Phasmida
leaf miner
any of various insect larvae that bore into and feed on leaf tissue , esp the larva of dipterous flies of the genus Philophylla (family Trypetidae ) and the caterpillar of moths of the family Gracillariidae
leaf monkey
any of various agile arboreal Old World monkeys of the genus Presbytis and related genera, of S and SE Asia having a slender body, long tail and hands , and long hair surrounding the face
leaf mould
Leaf mould is a substance consisting of decayed leaves that is used to improve the soil .
leaf peeper
a tourist who visits New England in autumn to see the changing colours of the foliage
leaf sheath
the basal part of a grass leaf that encircles the stem
leaf sight
a folding rear sight on certain rifles
leaf spring
one of a number of metal strips bracketed together in length to form a compound spring
leaf trace
a vascular bundle connecting the vascular tissue of the stem with that of a leaf
little leaf
a disease of stone fruits, apples , grapes , etc. caused by a deficiency of zinc and characterized by crinkled , small leaves and yellowing of the tips of new growth
loose-leaf
(of a binder , album , etc) capable of being opened to allow removal and addition of pages
Maple Leaf
the national emblem of Canada
scale leaf
a modified leaf , often small and membranous , protecting buds , etc
senna leaf
the dried leaflets of any of these plants, used as a cathartic and laxative
silver leaf
very thin sheets of silver foil
a fig leaf
something which is intended to hide an embarrassing or awkward situation
Chinese leaf
the edible leaves of a Chinese cabbage
compound leaf
a leaf consisting of two or more leaflets borne on the same leafstalk
leaf-climber
a plant that climbs by using leaves specialized as tendrils
leaf gelatine
gelatine in the form of thin sheets
leaf through
If you leaf through something such as a book or magazine , you turn the pages without reading or looking at them very carefully.
leaf tobacco
tobacco in leaf form
leaf warbler
any of several small, greenish or brownish, Old World warblers of the genus Phylloscopus that feed on insects among the leaves of trees
tobacco leaf
the leaves of the tobacco plant, used for the production of cigarettes and tobacco
trefoil leaf
any of numerous leguminous plants of the temperate genus Trifolium , having leaves divided into three leaflets and dense heads of small white, yellow, red, or purple flowers
umbrella leaf
a perennial plant ( Diphylleia cymosa ) of the barberry family, native to the S Appalachians and having one or two lobed, peltate leaves and a cyme of white flowers
walking leaf
→ leaf insect
Chinese translation of 'leaf'
leaf
(liːf)
Word forms:plleaves
n(c)
[of tree, plant]叶(葉) (yè) (片, piàn)
[of table]活动(動)桌板 (huódòng zhuōbǎn)
to turn over a new leaf翻开(開)新的篇章 (fānkāi xīn de piānzhāng)
to take a leaf out of sb's book模仿某人 (mófǎng mǒurén)
1 (noun)
Definition
one of the flat usually green blades attached to the stem of a plant
The leaves of the horse chestnut had already fallen.
Synonyms
frond
flag
needle
pad
blade
bract
cotyledon
foliole
2 (noun)
Definition
one of the sheets of paper in a book
He flattened the wrappers and put them between the leaves of his book.
Synonyms
page
Turn to page four of your books.
sheet
I was able to fit it all on one sheet.
folio
(verb)
Definition
(of plants) to produce leaves
The light in the forest diminishes as the trees leaf.
Synonyms
put out leaves
green
bud
turn green
phrasal verb
See leaf through something
idiom
See turn over a new leaf
related words
related adjectivesfoliarfoliate
Additional synonyms
in the sense of sheet
Definition
a thin piece of material such as paper or glass, usually rectangular