释义 |
View usage for: (priːtekst) Word forms: plural pretextscountable nounA pretext is a reason which you pretend has caused you to do something. They wanted a pretext for subduing the region by force. [+ for] He excused himself on the pretext of a stomach upset. They would now find some dubious pretext to restart the war. Synonyms: guise, excuse, veil, show More Synonyms of pretext pretext in British English (ˈpriːtɛkst) noun1. a fictitious reason given in order to conceal the real one 2. a specious excuse; pretence Word origin C16: from Latin praetextum disguise, from praetexere to weave in front, disguise; see texturepretext in American English (ˈpriˌtɛkst) noun1. a false reason or motive put forth to hide the real one; excuse Word origin L praetextum, neut. of praetextus, pp. of praetexere, to weave before, pretend: see pre- & texture Examples of 'pretext' in a sentencepretext That experience may have provided the pretext for his removal.Some fear that the violence could be used as a pretext to cancel or delay elections.It cannot be used as a pretext for reducing the number of night staff.Of course such action is always highly debatable and often used as a pretext for something much more sinister.In such cases, consult a library or use the pretext of doing research to gain access.But war was its pretext.When taking a text, be careful of the context lest the text becomes the pretext for saying something you want to say.Grandpa's birthday provides a good pretext for a knees-up but a family reunion can be planned for its own sake. In other languagespretext British English: pretext / ˈpriːtɛkst/ NOUN A pretext is a reason which you pretend has caused you to do something. I went into his bedroom on the pretext of looking for a book. - American English: pretext
- Arabic: حُجَّة
- Brazilian Portuguese: pretexto
- Chinese: 借口
- Croatian: izgovor
- Czech: záminka
- Danish: påskud
- Dutch: voorwendsel
- European Spanish: pretexto
- Finnish: tekosyy
- French: prétexte
- German: Vorwand
- Greek: πρόφαση
- Italian: pretesto
- Japanese: 口実
- Korean: 핑계
- Norwegian: påskudd
- Polish: pretekst
- European Portuguese: pretexto
- Romanian: pretext
- Russian: предлог
- Latin American Spanish: pretexto
- Swedish: förevändning
- Thai: ข้ออ้าง
- Turkish: bahane
- Ukrainian: вигаданий привід
- Vietnamese: cớ
Chinese translation of 'pretext' n (c) -
借口 (jièkǒu) (个(個), gè) on or under the pretext of sth/of doing sth 以某事/做某事为(為)借口 (yǐ mǒushì/zuò mǒushì wéi jièkǒu)
Definition a false reason given to hide the real one They wanted a pretext to restart the war.He excused himself on the pretext of a stomach ache. Synonyms simulation red herring alleged reason Additional synonymsThey gave the appearance of being on both sides. Synonyms impression, air, front, image, illusion, guise, façade, pretence, veneer, semblance, outward show Definition something that covers or conceals Individualism is sometimes used as a cloak for self-interest. Synonyms disguise, front (informal), cover, screen, blind, mask, shield, cover-up, façade, pretext, smoke screen, smoke and mirrors Definition a pretext or disguise The grocery store was just a cover for their betting shop. Synonyms disguise, front (informal), screen, mask, cover-up, veil, cloak, façade, pretence, pretext, window-dressing, smoke screen, smoke and mirrors Additional synonymsDefinition a scheme or plan His actions are obviously a device to buy time. Synonyms ploy, scheme, strategy, plan, design, project, shift, trick, manoeuvre, stunt, dodge, expedient, ruse, artifice, gambit, stratagem, wileDefinition an explanation offered to justify an action which has been criticized or as a reason for not fulfilling an obligation, etc. It was just an excuse to get out of going to school. Synonyms pretext, evasion, pretence, cover-up, expedient, get-out, cop-out (slang), subterfugeDefinition behaviour that hides one's true feelings His mask cracked, and she saw an angry and violent man. Synonyms façade, disguise, show, front (informal), cover, screen, blind, cover-up, veil, cloak, guise, camouflage, veneer, semblance, concealmentDefinition a manoeuvre designed to gain an advantage in a situation a cynical marketing ploy Synonyms tactic, move, trick, device, game, scheme, manoeuvre, dodge, ruse, gambit, subterfuge, stratagem, contrivance, wileDefinition a pretext He claimed the police beat him up under the pretence that he was resisting arrest. Synonyms pretext, claim, excuse, show, cover, mask, veil, cloak, guise, façade, masquerade, semblance, ruse, garb, wileDefinition an action or plan intended to mislead someone This was a ruse to divide them. Synonyms trick, deception, ploy, hoax, device, manoeuvre, dodge, sham, artifice, blind, subterfuge, stratagem, wile, imposture (formal) Definition outward or superficial appearance They had nursed Peter back to some semblance of health. Synonyms appearance, show, form, air, figure, front, image, bearing, aspect, mask, similarity, resemblance, guise, façade, pretence, veneer, likeness, mien (literary) Definition something done to create an impression We need to make a show of acknowledging their expertise. Synonyms pretence, appearance, semblance, illusion, pretext, likeness, affectationDefinition a piece of thin cloth, usually as part of a hat or headdress, used to cover a woman's face She swathed her face in a veil of decorative muslin. Synonyms mask, cover, shroud, film, shade, curtain, cloak |