In all 9 (100%) patients with hypercalcaemia, values of calcium in plasma were normalized.
Ranković Boško, Mrđa Vladimir 2002, 'Use of disodium pamidronate bisphosphonate in patients with bone metastases of lungcancer', Vojnosanitetski Pregledhttp://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2002/0042-84500201033R.pdf. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
All patients finished the protocol without side-effects, hypercalcaemia, or hypercalciuria.
Joost Smolders, Evelyn Peelen, Mariëlle Thewissen, Jan Willem Cohen Tervaert, PaulMenheere, Raymond Hupperts, Jan Damoiseaux 2010, 'Safety and T cell modulating effects of high dose vitamin D3 supplementation in multiplesclerosis.', PLoS ONEhttp://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3001453?pdf=render. Retrieved from PLOS CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
She was diagnosed to have primary hyperparathyroidism with hypercalcaemia and underwent parathyroidectomy.
Pranav Bansal, Nivesh Agarwal, Kumkum Gupta, Prashant K.Gupta 2013, 'Anaesthetic Implications in Primary Hyperparathyroidism with Severe Hypercalcaemia;a Case Report', The Indian Anaesthetists' Forumhttp://www.theiaforum.org/displayFullArticle.jsp?articleId=HdFPgAn4UyU%3D. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
For adults, hypercalcaemia was selected as the indicator of toxicity.
EFSA Panel on Dietetic Products, Nutrition and Allergies 2012, 'Scientific Opinion on the Tolerable Upper Intake Level of vitamin D', EFSA Journalhttp://www.efsa.europa.eu/en/efsajournal/doc/2813.pdf. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
No significant improvement was noted after antibiotic and corticosteroid treatment, except that the hypercalcaemia resolved.
Maria Balan, Aimee Hope, Joseph Cassidy, Maureen McCullough, Peter J O'Brien 2017, 'Marked paraneoplastic basophilia accompanying eosinophilia in a cat with alimentaryT-cell lymphoma', Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery Open Reportshttps://doi.org/10.1177/2055116917730180. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Treatment with thyroxine resulted in resolution of the hypercalcaemia after approximately 9 weeks of therapy.
R. G. Lobetti 2011, 'Hypercalcaemia in a dog with primary hypothyroidism : clinical communication', Journal of the South African Veterinary Associationhttps://jsava.co.za/index.php/jsava/article/view/81. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
A 7-year old female beagle was evaluated for symptomatic hypercalcaemia and primary hypothyroidism.
R. G. Lobetti 2011, 'Hypercalcaemia in a dog with primary hypothyroidism : clinical communication', Journal of the South African Veterinary Associationhttps://jsava.co.za/index.php/jsava/article/view/81. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Each patient was diagnosed with hypercalcaemia due to a different cause.
Stepan Kutilek, Ivana Plasilova, Viktor Chrobok 2018, 'Two Different Causes of Paediatric Hypercalcaemia', Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journalhttps://journals.squ.edu.om/index.php/squmj/article/view/2866. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Based on the histology result, serum calcium was carried out, confirming hypercalcaemia.
Kavit Amin, Bertram Fu, Carmelo Barbaccia 2012, 'Parathyroid Adenoma Presenting as a Brown Tumour of the Mandible', Case Reports in Medicinehttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/574316. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Two patients had only two glands removed and had recurrent hypercalcaemia.
Y.T. Cheong, N.A. Taib, K. Normayah, A.N. Hisham 2009, 'Total Parathyroidectomy Under Local Anaesthesia for Renal Hyperparathyroidism', Asian Journal of Surgeryhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1015958409600099. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)