释义 |
View usage for: (preɪ) Word forms: 3rd person singular presenttense preys, present participle preying, past tense, past participle preyed1. uncountable noun [with singular or plural verb, usually with poss]A creature's prey are the creatures that it hunts and eats in order to live. Electric rays stun their prey with huge electrical discharges. These animals were the prey of hyenas. [+ of] Synonyms: quarry, game, kill More Synonyms of prey 2. See also bird of prey 3. verbA creature that preys on other creatures lives by catching and eating them. The effect was to disrupt the food chain, starving many animals and those that preyedon them. [Von/upon n] The larvae prey upon small aphids. [VERB + on/upon] 4. uncountable noun [usually with poss]You can refer to the people who someone tries to harm or trick as their prey. Police officers lie in wait for the gangs who stalk their prey at night. 5. verbIf someone preys on other people, especially people who are unable to protect themselves, they take advantage of them or harm them in some way. [disapproval] The survey claims loan companies prey on weak families already in debt. [VERB + on] 6. verbIf something preys on your mind, you cannot stop thinking and worrying about it. The absence of children at Christmas preyed on Liz's mind. [VERB on noun] He had been unwise and it preyed on his conscience. [VERB + on] 7. uncountable noun [also a N, N to n]If someone is prey to something bad, they have a tendency to let themselves be affected by it. He was prey to a growing despair. You were both a prey to compulsions. 8. See fall prey to something More Synonyms of prey (preɪ) noun1. an animal hunted or captured by another for food 2. a person or thing that becomes the victim of a hostile person, influence, etc 3. beast of prey 4. bird of prey 5. an archaic word for booty1 verb (intr; often foll by on or upon)6. to hunt or seize food by killing other animals 7. to make a victim (of others), as by profiting at their expense 8. to exert a depressing or obsessive effect (on the mind, spirits, etc); weigh heavily (upon) Derived forms preyer (ˈpreyer) noun Word origin C13: from Old French preie, from Latin praeda booty; see predatory (preɪ) noun1. Archaic plunder; booty 2. an animal hunted or killed for food by another animal 3. a person or thing that falls victim to someone or something 4. the mode of living by preying on other animals a bird of prey verb intransitive6. to hunt or kill other animals for food 7. to make profit from a victim as by swindling 8. to have a wearing or harmful influence; weigh heavily Derived forms preyer (ˈpreyer) noun Word origin ME preye < OFr preie < L praeda < base of prehendere, to seize: see prehensile Examples of 'prey' in a sentenceprey Divided between predator and prey, the animal citizens of Zootropolis enjoy an uneasy truce.They are rather sinister creatures that like to stalk their prey as it dies a slow, lingering death from septicaemia caused by their vicious bite.This made them relatively easy prey for older party leaders who had patronage to give or withhold.What about the rights of the innocents these people will prey upon?He sensed blood early and hunted his prey.It has been preying on my mind since.Once satisfied the predator and prey live peacefully alongside each other.He stalks his prey for two hours then fires the fatal shot.When food is scarce they are able to feed off small prey.Some become rather dependent on their teams and easy prey for any manipulative workers with bigger brains.And horror stories began to emerge of scammers armed with stolen data preying on unsuspecting victims.He is like an animal waiting to hunt its prey.But it did prey on my mind.He is not a man who becomes prey to despair.Attacks in the night on sleeping humans are being blamed on the disappearance of animal prey as the rainforest is cut down.They stalked their prey with the same skill and finesse with which many of them had hunted wild game before the war.We still think of ourselves as prey - vulnerable creatures in a hostile world.The dog was prowling around her, as if it was a wild animal guarding his prey.But this is smaller prey.In folklore, they are ugly monsters from Scandinavian legend who live alone and prey on the weak. British English: prey / preɪ/ NOUN A creature's prey are the creatures that it hunts and eats in order to live. They may not eat their prey until much later. - American English: prey
- Arabic: فَرِيسَة
- Brazilian Portuguese: presa
- Chinese: 猎物
- Croatian: plijen
- Czech: kořist
- Danish: bytte dyr som jages
- Dutch: prooi
- European Spanish: presa caza
- Finnish: saaliseläin
- French: proie
- German: Beute
- Greek: λεία
- Italian: preda
- Japanese: 餌食
- Korean: 먹이
- Norwegian: bytte
- Polish: zdobycz
- European Portuguese: presa
- Romanian: pradă
- Russian: добыча
- Latin American Spanish: presa animal cazado o pescado
- Swedish: byte villebråd
- Thai: เหยื่อ
- Turkish: av
- Ukrainian: здобич
- Vietnamese: mồi
British English: prey VERB A creature that preys on other creatures lives by catching and eating them. The effect was to disrupt the food chain, starving many animals and those that preyed on them. - American English: prey
- Brazilian Portuguese: rapinar
- Chinese: 捕食
- European Spanish: alimentarse de
- French: s'attaquer
- German: Jagd machen auf
- Italian: predare
- Japanese: えじきにする
- Korean: ~을 잡아먹고 살다
- European Portuguese: rapinar
- Latin American Spanish: alimentarse de
Chinese translation of 'prey' n (u) -
猎(獵)物 (lièwù) to fall prey to sth (fig) 受某事折磨 (shòu mǒushì zhémó) to be prey to sth 为(為)某事而受苦 (wèi mǒushì ér shòukǔ)
All related terms of 'prey'Definition an animal hunted and killed for food by another animal These animals were the prey of hyenas. Definition the victim of a hostile person, influence, emotion, or illness government policies that prey on the disadvantaged Synonyms mug (British, slang) fall guy (informal) phrasal verbSee prey on something or someonesubject word listsSee Birds of preyAdditional synonymsDefinition a person who is easily deceived an innocent dupe in a political scandal Synonyms victim, mug (British, slang), sucker (slang), pigeon (slang), sap (slang), gull, pushover (slang), fall guy (informal), simpletonDefinition wild animals, birds, or fish, hunted for sport or food men who shoot game for food Synonyms wild animals or birds, chase, prey, quarryDefinition a target or goal The second shot missed its mark completely. Synonyms target, goal, aim, purpose, end, object, objectiveAdditional synonymsDefinition a person or thing at which criticism or ridicule is directed In the past they have been the targets of some immature verbal abuse. Synonyms victim, butt, prey, quarry, scapegoat |