a deficiency in the amount of air circulating through the lungs resulting in a build up of carbon dioxide
Examples of 'hypoventilation' in a sentence
hypoventilation
To verify the detected hypoventilation we performed blood gas analyses.
Christoph M. Zehendner, Heiko J. Luhmann, Jenq-Wei Yang 2013, 'A Simple and Novel Method to Monitor Breathing and Heart Rate in Awake and Urethane-AnesthetizedNewborn Rodents', PLoS ONE10.1371/journal.pone.0062628. Retrieved from PLOS CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Only 38% of apnea or hypoventilation episodes were detected by pulse oximetry.
G. Cacho, J. L. Pérez-Calle, A. Barbado, J. L. Lledó, R. Ojea, C. M. Fernández-Rodríguez 2010, 'Capnography is superior to pulse oximetry for the detection of respiratory depressionduring colonoscopy La capnografía es superior a la pulsioximetría en la detecciónde depresión respiratoria durante las colonoscopias', Revista Espanola de Enfermedades Digestivashttp://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1130-01082010000200003. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Episodes of apnea or hypoventilation detected by capnography were compared with the occurrence of hypoxemia.
G. Cacho, J. L. Pérez-Calle, A. Barbado, J. L. Lledó, R. Ojea, C. M. Fernández-Rodríguez 2010, 'Capnography is superior to pulse oximetry for the detection of respiratory depressionduring colonoscopy La capnografía es superior a la pulsioximetría en la detecciónde depresión respiratoria durante las colonoscopias', Revista Espanola de Enfermedades Digestivashttp://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1130-01082010000200003. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Complications can include behavioral problems (eg, aggression and insomnia), hypoventilation, catatonia, and autonomic instability.
Mann AP, Grebenciucova E, Lukas RV 2014, 'Anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate-receptor encephalitis: diagnosis, optimal management, andchallenges', Therapeutics and Clinical Risk Managementhttp://www.dovepress.com/anti-n-methyl-d-aspartate-receptor-encephalitis-diagnosis-optimal-mana-a17433. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
However, clinically significant effects such as hypoventilation and hypoxia were observed after its administration.
G.F. Stegmann 1999, 'Observations on some cardiopulmonary effects of midazolam, xylazine and a midazolam/ ketamine combination in the goat', Journal of the South African Veterinary Associationhttps://jsava.co.za/index.php/jsava/article/view/771. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Patients with this disease experience severe hypoventilation during sleep and are consequently ventilator-dependent.
Lysandre Tremoureux, Mathieu Raux, Anna L Hudson, Anja Ranohavimparany, ChristianStraus, Thomas Similowski 2014, 'Does the supplementary motor area keep patients with Ondine's curse syndrome breathingwhile awake?', PLoS ONEhttp://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3901646?pdf=render. Retrieved from PLOS CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Bilevel noninvasive positive pressure ventilation can be used to successfully manage the hypoventilation.
Linle Hou, Jonathan Stoll, Lauren Pioppo, Jack Xu, Wajahat Khan 2018, 'Transient Acquired Hypoventilation Syndrome Secondary to Uncal Herniation Is SuccessfullyTreated with Bilevel Noninvasive Positive Pressure Ventilation', Case Reports in Critical Carehttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7013916. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
The mechanisms of desaturation include hypoventilation and ventilation to perfusion mismatching.
Walter T. McNicholas, Johan Verbraecken, Jose M. Marin 2013, 'Sleep disorders in COPD: the forgotten dimension', European Respiratory Reviewhttp://err.ersjournals.com/content/22/129/365.full.pdf+html. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Obstructive sleep apnea usually worsens sleep hypoventilation.
Sonia Maria Guimarães Pereira Togeiro, Francisco Hora Fontes 2010, 'Hipoventilação relacionada ao sono Sleep hypoventilation', Jornal Brasileiro de Pneumologiahttp://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-37132010001400013. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)