英语词汇“immunocompetent”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

　

单词	immunocompetent
释义	immunocompetent in British English (ˌɪmjʊnəʊˈkɒmpɪtənt) adjective of or relating to immunocompetence immunocompetent in American English (ˌɪmjənoʊˈkɑmpətənt; ɪˌmjunoʊˈkɑmpətənt) adjective able to have a normal immune response Derived forms immunocompetence (ˌimmunoˈcompetence) noun immunocompetent in American English (ˌimjənouˈkɑmpɪtnt, iˌmjuː-) adjective having the potential for immunologic response; capable of developing immunity after exposure to antigen Derived forms immunocompetence noun Word origin [1970–75; immuno- + competent]This word is first recorded in the period 1970–75. Other words that entered Englishat around the same time include: Heimlich maneuver, New Age, cornrow, postmodernism, relational databaseimmuno- is a combining form representing immune or immunity in compound words. Other words that use the affix immuno- include: immunoelectrophoresis, immunogenetics, immunohistology, immunology, immunoprecipitation Examples of 'immunocompetent' in a sentence immunocompetent However, ophthalmic infections by several fungal species have been described in immunocompetent subjects. Enrique Chacon-Cruz, Francisco Male-Valle, Rosa M. Rivas-Landeros, Erika Z. Lopatynsky-Reyes,Lucila A. Almada-Salazar, Chandra M. Becka 2019, 'Severe mycotic keratoconjunctivitis caused by sp. in an immunocompetent child successfullytreated with intravenous voriconazole and keratoplasty: case report and short reviewof the literature', Therapeutic Advances in Infectious Diseasehttps://doi.org/10.1177/2049936118811213. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode) We report a rare case of disseminated cutaneous histoplasmosis in an immunocompetent individual. Manoj Harnalikar, Vidya Kharkar, Uday Khopkar 2012, 'Disseminated cutaneous histoplasmosis in an immunocompetent adult', Indian Journal of Dermatologyhttp://www.e-ijd.org/article.asp?issn=0019-5154;year=2012;volume=57;issue=3;spage=206;epage=209;aulast=Harnalikar. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode) However, a number of cases have been reported in extraoral sites and in immunocompetent patients. Eman Al Mussaed 2017, 'Generalized extensive cutaneous nodules as a first presentation of plasmablastic lymphomain an immunocompetent patient: A case report and literature review', Dermatologica Sinicahttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1027811716300647. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode) This case describes a spondylodiscitis due to this bacterium in an immunocompetent patient. Safia Nadji, Marie-Charlotte Chopin, Camille Bourdon, Renaud Desbarbieux, Jean-MarieMarissael, Sylvie Armand, Frédéric Wallet, Caroline Loiez 2018, 'Spondylodiscitis caused by Bordetella holmesii, a misrecognized pathogen emergingin invasive infections', International Journal of Infectious Diseaseshttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1201971218344734. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode) Granular cells are considered the main immunocompetent hemocytes. Lusheng Xin, Chen Li, Changming Bai, Chongming Wang 2018, 'Ostreid Herpesvirus-1 Infects Specific Hemocytes in Ark Clam, Scapharca broughtonii',Viruseshttp://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/10/10/529. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode) However, the patient was immunocompetent despite having this pathogenic mutation. Hossein Esmaeilzadeh, Mohammad Reza Bordbar, Zahra Hojaji, Parham Habibzadeh, DornaAfshinfar, Mohammad Miryounesi, Majid Fardaei, Mohammad Ali Faghihi 2019, 'An immunocompetent patient with a nonsense mutation in NHEJ1 gene', BMC Medical Geneticshttp://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12881-019-0784-0. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode) This case highlights the potential for this unusual organism to cause infection in immunocompetent patients. Kristen A. Wendorf, Claudia M. Espinosa, William D. LeBar, Jason B. Weinberg 2010, 'Tsukamurella catheter-related bloodstream infection in a pediatric patient with pulmonaryhypertension', Infectious Disease Reportshttp://www.pagepress.org/journals/index.php/idr/article/view/1649. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
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