释义 |
View usage for: (ɪmpeəʳ) Word forms: 3rd person singular presenttense impairs, present participle impairing, past tense, past participle impairedverbIf something impairs something such as an ability or the way something works, it damages it or makes it worse. [formal] Consumption of alcohol impairs your ability to drive a car or operate machinery. [VERB noun] His movements were painfully impaired by arthritis. [VERB noun] Synonyms: worsen, reduce, damage, injure More Synonyms of impair impaired adjective The blast left him with permanently impaired hearing. Synonyms: damaged, flawed, faulty, defective More Synonyms of impair impair in British English (ɪmˈpɛə) verb(transitive) to reduce or weaken in strength, quality, etc his hearing was impaired by an accident Derived forms impairable (imˈpairable) adjective impairer (imˈpairer) noun impairment (imˈpairment) noun Word origin C14: from Old French empeirer to make worse, from Late Latin pējorāre, from Latin pejor worse; see pejorativeimpair in American English (ɪmˈpɛr) verb transitive to make worse, less, weaker, etc.; damage; reduce SIMILAR WORDS: ˈinjure Derived forms impairment (imˈpairment) noun Word origin ME empeiren < OFr empeirer < VL * impejorare < L in-, intens. + LL pejorare, to make worse: see pejorative Examples of 'impair' in a sentenceimpair Radio commentary sets are provided for the blind and partially sighted, while sound reinforcement systems aid the hearing impaired.They say he was involved in an accident when he was six in which his skull was fractured, leaving his sight and hearing impaired.The grey area lies in proving your ability to drive is impaired.Many churches offer a signing ministry for the hearing impaired during services.His hearing is impaired although he has been recently assisted by some implants.He recovered the ability to play the piano but his vocal cords were permanently impaired.But trying to sleep in a stuffy bedroom can seriously impair sleep quality.Wearing flats would not impair my ability to do my job.Messages that cause emotional disturbance impair our reasoning ability.He also returns from an injury that may have impaired his ability.Your reluctance to tell your boyfriend that you have impaired hearing suggests a certain amount of denial about your condition.But the quality is not impaired.Already nearly nine million people in Britain suffer from significantly impaired hearing.Just nine minutes of watching the cartoon was found to impair the ability of four-year-olds to learn.She was listening to music on earphones, which may have impaired her ability to hear the traffic.About 40 per cent of those on the streets have mental health issues that impair their ability to seek medical help or housing support. British English: impair VERB If something impairs something such as an ability or the way something works, it damages it or makes it worse. His faculties were impaired by age. - American English: impair
- Brazilian Portuguese: prejudicar
- Chinese: 损害
- European Spanish: afectar
- French: diminuer
- German: beeinträchtigen
- Italian: menomare
- Japanese: 損なう
- Korean: 손상시키다
- European Portuguese: prejudicar
- Latin American Spanish: afectar
Chinese translation of 'impair' vt - [faculties, vision, judgement]
削弱 (xuēruò)
Definition to damage or weaken in strength or quality The bright sunshine was impairing my vision. Synonyms blunt hinder enfeeble enervate Opposites better , improve , strengthen , enhance , amend , facilitate , ameliorate Additional synonymsDefinition to harm or injure The strong winds damaged the fence. Synonyms spoil, hurt, injure, smash, harm, ruin, crush, devastate, mar, wreck, shatter, weaken, gut, demolish, undo, trash (slang), total (slang), impair, ravage, mutilate, annihilate, incapacitate, raze, deface, play (merry) hell with (informal) Definition to make gradually weaker Fear threatened to debilitate me. Synonyms weaken, exhaust, wear out, sap, incapacitate, prostrate, enfeeble, enervate, devitalizeDefinition to make or become less in size, strength, or quantity The medication is said to decrease the risk of heart attack. Synonyms reduce, cut, lower, contract, depress, moderate, weaken, diminish, turn down, slow down, cut down, shorten, dilute, impair, lessen, curtail, wind down, abate, tone down, truncate, abridge, downsize |