succeed ⇒ 他这次试验获得了成功。 Tā zhè cì shìyàn huòdéle chénggōng. → This time his experiment was successful. ⇒ 本届运动会开得很成功。 Běn jiè yùndònghuì kāi de hěn chénggōng. → This year's sports event was a great success.
成员
member ⇒ 家庭成员 jiātíng chéngyuán → family member
成品
end product
成器
grow up to be a useful person ( pt grew ) , pp grown ⇒ 那孩子将来成不了器。 Nà háizi jiānglái chéng bùliǎo qì. → That child is never going to get anywhere in life.
成家
( 结婚 ) marry
成就
achievement ⇒ 他在事业上很有成就。 Tā zài shìyè shang hěn yǒu chéngjiù. → He has achieved much in his career.
成年
( 指动植物 ) mature
成心
deliberately
成性
become second nature ( pt became ) , pp become
成效
result
成文
existing writing ⇒ 他抄袭成文。 Tā chāoxí chéngwén. → He is copying existing works.
成本
cost ⇒ 生产成本 shēngchǎn chéngběn → production cost pl
成材
become useful ( pt became ) , pp become
成果
achievement
成活
survive
成熟
( 指果实 ) ripe
成立
( 建立 ) found ⇒ 联合国成立于1945年。 Liánhéguó chénglì yú yī jiǔ sì wǔ nián. → The United Nations was founded in 1945. ⇒ 一所新学校成立了。 Yī suǒ xīn xuéxiào chénglì le. → A new school has been established.
成绩
success ⇒ 我们在环境保护方面取得了很大成绩。 Wǒmen zài huánjìng bǎohù fāngmiàn qǔdéle hěn dà chéngjì. → We have had considerable success in environmental protection. ⇒ 他的学习成绩不理想。 Tā de xuéxí chéngjì bù lǐxiǎng. → His school record is not satisfactory.
成见
prejudice ⇒ 他分明对我有成见。 Tā fēnmíng duì wǒ yǒu chéngjiàn. → He is clearly prejudiced against me.
成语
idiom
成长
grow up ( pt grew ) , pp grown
提成
commission
收成
harvest
构成
( 造成 ) constitute ⇒ 他的行为已构成行贿。 Tā de xíngwéi yǐ gòuchéng xínghuì. → His actions already constitute bribery.
现成
ready-made ⇒ 现成的解决问题的方法 xiànchéng de jiějué wèntí de fāngfǎ → a ready-made solution to the problem
组成
form
老成
mature
落成
complete
责成
instruct ⇒ 此事要责成人事部来办。 Cǐ shì yào zéchéng rénshìbù lái bàn. → We need to instruct the human resources department to handle this.
赞成
approve ⇒ 赞成政府的决策 zànchéng zhèngfǔ de juécè → approve of the government's policy ⇒ 投赞成票 tóu zànchéngpiào → cast a yes vote
速成
take a crash course ( pt took ) , pp taken ⇒ 计算机速成班 jìsuànjī sùchéngbān → a crash course in computers
造成
cause
半成品
semi-finished product
成年人
adult
成气候
get somewhere ⇒ 这孩子将来能成气候。 Zhè háizi jiānglái néng chéng qìhòu. → This child will really go places one day.
成问题
be a problem
成名成家
become an established authority
English translation of '成'
成
(chéng)
动
(= 成功) accomplish
⇒ 那件事成了。 (Nà jiàn shì chéng le.) The job is done.
(= 成为) become (pt became) (pp become)
⇒ 两个人成了好朋友。 (Liǎng gè rén chéngle hǎo péngyou.) The two of them became good friends.
名
result
形
(= 成熟的) mature
⇒ 成虫 (chéngchóng) adult
(= 现成的) established
⇒ 成品 (chéngpǐn) finished product
(表示数量)
⇒ 成千上万 (chéng qiān shàng wàn) hundreds and thousands of