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单词 wound
释义

Trends of
wound

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wound verb form of 'wind'

(waʊnd)
Wound is the past tense and past participle of wind2 2.
More Synonyms of wound

wound injury

(wuːnd)
Word forms: plural, 3rd person singular presenttense wounds, present participle wounding, past tense, past participle wounded
1. countable noun
A wound is damage to part of your body, especially a cut or a hole in your flesh, which is caused by a gun, knife, or other weapon.
The wound is healing nicely.
Six soldiers are reported to have died from their wounds.
Synonyms: injury, cut, damage, hurt More Synonyms of wound
2. verb
If a weapon or something sharp wounds you, it damages your body.
A bomb exploded in a hotel, killing six people and wounding another five. [VERB noun]
The driver of an evacuation bus was wounded by shrapnel. [VERB noun]
The two wounded men were taken to a nearby hospital. [VERB-ed]
Synonyms: injure, cut, hit, damage More Synonyms of wound
The wounded are people who are wounded.
Hospitals said they could not cope with the wounded.
They were told to carry their wounded and leave their dead.
3. countable noun
A wound is a lasting bad effect on someone's mind or feelings caused by a very upsetting experience.
[literary]
She has been so deeply hurt it may take forever for the wounds to heal.
4. verb
If you are wounded by what someone says or does, your feelings are deeply hurt.
He was deeply wounded by the treachery of close aides. [be VERB-ed]
My children have wounded me in the past. [VERB noun]
Synonyms: offend, shock, pain, hurt More Synonyms of wound
wounded graded adjective [usually verb-link ADJECTIVE]
I think she feels desperately wounded and unloved.
5. 
See to lick your wounds
6. 
See to open/reopen old wounds
7.  to rub salt into the wound

wound in British English 1

(wuːnd)
noun
1. 
any break in the skin or an organ or part as the result of violence or a surgical incision
2. 
an injury to plant tissue
3. 
any injury or slight to the feelings or reputation
verb
4. 
to inflict a wound or wounds upon (someone or something)
Derived forms
woundable (ˈwoundable)
adjective
wounder (ˈwounder)
noun
wounding (ˈwounding)
adjective
woundingly (ˈwoundingly)
adverb
woundless (ˈwoundless)
adjective
Word origin
Old English wund; related to Old Frisian wunde, Old High German wunta (German Wunde), Old Norse und, Gothic wunds

wound in British English 2

(waʊnd)
verb
the past tense and past participle of wind2

wound in American English 1

(wund)
noun
1. 
an injury to the body in which the skin or other tissue is broken, cut, pierced, torn, etc.
2. 
an injury to a plant caused by cutting, scraping, or other external force
3. 
any hurt or injury to the feelings, honor, etc.
verb transitive, verb intransitive
4. 
to inflict a wound or wounds (on or upon); hurt; injure
Idioms:
the wounded
Word origin
ME wunde < OE wund, akin to Ger wunde < IE *wen-, var. of base *wā-, to hit, wound > wen1

wound in American English 2

(waʊnd)
verb transitive, verb intransitive
1.  pt. & pp. of
wind1
2.  pt. & pp. of
wind3

More idioms containing
wound

rub salt into the wound

COBUILD Collocations
wound

self-inflicted wound

Examples of 'wound' in a sentence
wound

The vehement reaction it provoked wounded him deeply.
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
This presidentelect says he wants to heal the wounds of a divided nation.
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
We have moved on and this will simply reopen wounds that in many respects healed.
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
The dad of one then allegedly opened fire at random - also wounding eight people.
The Sun (2017)
More than 10,000 people have been killed and wounded in this war so far.
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
I am left wondering: is he more wounded by the past six years than he knows?
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
It was there in September 1944 that he was seriously wounded by shrapnel.
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
 Another 65 were wounded, some critically.
Times, Sunday Times (2017)
This is a chance to heal old wounds.
The Sun (2013)
So it seems to me very unlikely that they would have just soft flesh wounds.
Times, Sunday Times (2006)
You need help to heal the wounds from the past.
The Sun (2012)
They said that they feared reopening old wounds and doubted it would provide any useful information.
Times, Sunday Times (2008)
Twenty six personnel have been killed and dozens wounded.
The Sun (2008)
One comrade was wounded and another needed treatment for shock.
The Sun (2008)
The native people used them as stitches to close human wounds.
Times, Sunday Times (2010)
 Open wound and salt springs to mind.
The Sun (2006)
The joiner had emergency surgery for chest and liver wounds and cuts to vital arteries.
The Sun (2014)
Some of the things that have been written about her during her career wounded deeply.
Times, Sunday Times (2014)
He was unhurt although six people nearby were wounded.
Geraghty, Tony The Bullet Catchers (1989)
It may have been in the cat for days as the wound was seriously infected.
The Sun (2015)
It is thought to enter the body via a wound.
The Sun (2013)
The youngster suffered multiple wounds to his neck.
The Sun (2010)
Counselling would help heal your old wounds.
The Sun (2012)
She was fatally wounded in a gun battle and her death is being probed.
The Sun (2012)
 Old wounds are reopened and cracks begin to appear in the partnerships.
The Sun (2010)
Permanent damage means he has no feeling in his left arm and the skin around the wounds is numb.
The Sun (2016)
The process would begin with a gradual exposure to similar stimuli such as cartoons depicting blood or pictures of slight wounds in a medical book.
Times, Sunday Times (2014)

Quotations

what wound did ever heal but by degrees?William ShakespeareOthello

In other languages
wound

British English: wound /wuːnd/ NOUN
A wound is a part of your body that you have hurt with something like a knife or a gun.
The wound took a long time to heal.
  • American English: wound
  • Arabic: جُرْح
  • Brazilian Portuguese: ferida
  • Chinese: 创伤
  • Croatian: rana
  • Czech: rána poranění
  • Danish: sår
  • Dutch: verwonding
  • European Spanish: herida
  • Finnish: haava
  • French: blessure
  • German: Wunde
  • Greek: τραύμα
  • Italian: ferita
  • Japanese: 傷
  • Korean: 상처 부상
  • Norwegian: sår
  • Polish: rana
  • European Portuguese: ferida
  • Romanian: rană
  • Russian: рана
  • Latin American Spanish: herida
  • Swedish: sår
  • Thai: บาดแผล
  • Turkish: yara
  • Ukrainian: рана
  • Vietnamese: vết thương
British English: wound /wuːnd/ VERB
If somebody or something wounds you, they hurt you.
Five people were wounded in the incident.
  • American English: wound
  • Arabic: يَجْرَحُ
  • Brazilian Portuguese: ferir
  • Chinese: 击伤
  • Croatian: raniti
  • Czech: zranit
  • Danish: såre
  • Dutch: verwonden
  • European Spanish: herir
  • Finnish: haavoittaa
  • French: blesser
  • German: verletzen
  • Greek: πληγώνω
  • Italian: ferire
  • Japanese: 傷つける
  • Korean: 상처를 입히다
  • Norwegian: såre
  • Polish: zranić
  • European Portuguese: ferir
  • Romanian: a răni
  • Russian: ранить
  • Latin American Spanish: herir
  • Swedish: såra
  • Thai: บาดเจ็บ
  • Turkish: yaralamak
  • Ukrainian: ранити
  • Vietnamese: gây tổn thương

All related terms of 'wound'

enwind
to wind or coil around; encircle
interwind
to wind together ; intertwine
sidewind
to move like a sidewinder
wind
A wind is a current of air that is moving across the earth's surface.
wound up
If someone is wound up , they are very tense and nervous or angry .
exit wound
a wound caused by a missile , esp a bullet , leaving a person's body
flesh wound
A flesh wound is a wound that breaks the skin but does not damage the bones or any of the body's important internal organs .
head wound
a wound to the head
shunt-wound
(of a motor or generator ) having the field and armature circuits connected in parallel
stab wound
A stab wound is a wound that someone has when they have been stabbed with a knife.
bullet wound
a wound made by a bullet
gunshot wound
a wound caused by a bullet from a gun
series-wound
(of a motor or generator ) having the field and armature circuits connected in series
puncture wound
a wound that has been caused by a sharp object that penetrates the skin
wind up
When you wind up an activity, you finish it or stop doing it.
wind down
When you wind down something such as the window of a car , you make it move downwards by turning a handle .
self-inflicted wound
A wound is damage to part of your body, especially a cut or a hole in your flesh , which is caused by a gun , knife , or other weapon .
rub salt into the wound
to make something even worse for someone, for example by reminding them of their failures or faults or by increasing their difficulties
to rub salt into the wound
If someone or something rubs salt into the wound , they make the unpleasant situation that you are in even worse , often by reminding you of your failures or faults .
twist the knife in sb's wound
If you twist the knife in someone's wound , you do or say something to make an unpleasant situation they are in even more unpleasant.
to twist the knife twist the knife in sb's wound/turn the knife in sb's wound
If you twist the knife or if you turn the knife in someone's wound , you do or say something to make an unpleasant situation they are in even more unpleasant.

Chinese translation of 'wound'

wound 1

(waund)

pt, pp

  1. of wind2

wound 2

(wuːnd)

n (c)

  1. 伤(傷)口 (shāngkǒu)

vt

  1. (physically) 使受伤(傷) (shǐ shòushāng)
  2. (emotionally) 伤(傷)害 (shānghài)
    to be wounded in the leg/arm etc 腿部/手臂等受伤(傷) (tuǐbù/shǒubì děng shòushāng)

wind 1

(wɪnd)

n

  1. (c/u) 风(風) (fēng) (阵(陣), zhèn)
  2. (u) (= flatulence) 肠(腸)胃气(氣)胀(脹) (chángwèi qìzhàng)
  3. (u) (= breath) 呼吸 (hūxī)

vt

  1. 使呼吸困难(難) (shǐ hūxī kùnnan)
    into or against the wind 逆风(風) (nìfēng)
    to get wind of sth (inf) 听(聽)到某事的风(風)声(聲) (tīngdào mǒushì de fēngshēng)
    the wind (section) (Mus) 管乐(樂)器(部) (guǎnyuèqì (bù))
    to break wind 放屁 (fàngpì)
Seewind

All related terms of 'wound'

wind 1
[ c/u ] 风(風) fēng [ 阵(陣) zhèn ]
to dab a wound with sth
用某物轻(輕)搽伤(傷)口 yòng mǒuwù qīngchá shāngkǒu
wind up
( watch, clock, toy ) 给(給) ... 上发(發)条(條) gěi ... shàng fātiáo
to treat sb for a wound/injury
给(給)某人治疗(療)伤(傷)口/伤(傷)处(處) gěi mǒurén zhìliáo shāngkǒu/shāngchù
wind down
( window ) 摇(搖)下 yáoxià
1 (noun) 
Definition
an injury to the body such as a cut or a gunshot injury
Six soldiers are reported to have died of their wounds.
Synonyms
injury
Four police officers sustained serious injuries in the explosion.
cut
He had sustained a cut on his left eyebrow.
damage
There have been many reports of minor damage to buildings.
hurt
I am sorry for any hurt that it may have caused.
harm
a release of radioactivity which would cause harm
slash
deep slashes in the meat
trauma (pathology)
spinal trauma
gash
a long gash just above his right eye
lesion
skin lesions
laceration
He had lacerations on his back and thighs.
2 (noun) 
Definition
an injury to one's feelings or reputation
Her experiences have left deep psychological wounds.
Synonyms
trauma
I'd been through the trauma of losing a house.
injury
She was awarded compensation for the injury to her feelings.
shock
The extent of the violence came as a shock.
pain
Her eyes were filled with pain.
offence
Your behaviour is an offence to your hosts.
slight
torture
Waiting for the result was torture.
distress
Her mouth grew stiff with pain and distress.
insult
Their behaviour was an insult to the people they represented.
grief
Their grief soon gave way to anger.
torment
We spent our days in torment, waiting for news.
anguish
A cry of anguish burst from her lips.
heartbreak
suffering and heartbreak for those close to the victims
pang
sense of loss
1 (verb) 
Definition
to cause an injury to the body or feelings of
The driver of the bus was wounded by shrapnel.
Synonyms
injure
A bomb exploded, seriously injuring five people.
cut
I cut myself shaving.
hit
The big cities have been hit by a wave of panic-buying.
the earthquake which hit northern Peru
damage
The strong winds damaged the fence.
wing
He shot at the bird but only managed to wing it.
hurt
She had hurt her back in an accident.
harm
I removed the splinter carefully, anxious not to harm him further.
slash
He didn't make it into work today because someone slashed his tyres last night.
pierce
Her words pierced Lydia's heart like an arrow.
irritate
gash
He gashed his leg while felling trees.
lacerate
Its claws lacerated his thighs.
2 (verb) 
Definition
to cause an injury to the body or feelings of
He was deeply wounded by the treachery of his closest friends.
Synonyms
offend
I had no intention of offending the community.
shock
They were easily shocked in those days.
pain
It pains me to think of an animal being in distress.
hurt
I'll go. I've hurt you enough.
distress
I did not want to frighten or distress her.
annoy
sting
The nettles stung their legs.
grieve
It grieved me to see him in such distress.
mortify
cut to the quick
hurt the feelings of
traumatize

Quotation

what wound did ever heal but by degrees? [William Shakespeare – Othello]

Additional synonyms

in the sense of anguish
Definition
great mental pain
A cry of anguish burst from her lips.
Synonyms
suffering,
pain,
torture,
distress,
grief,
misery,
agony,
torment,
sorrow,
woe,
heartache,
heartbreak,
pang,
throe
in the sense of cut
Definition
a stroke or incision made by cutting
He had sustained a cut on his left eyebrow.
Synonyms
gash,
nick,
wound,
slash,
graze,
laceration
in the sense of cut
Definition
(of a sharp instrument) to penetrate or open up (a person or thing)
I cut myself shaving.
Synonyms
slash,
nick,
wound,
lance,
gash,
lacerate,
incise

Synonyms of 'wound'

wound

Explore 'wound' in the dictionary

Additional synonyms

in the sense of damage
Definition
injury or harm caused to a person or thing
There have been many reports of minor damage to buildings.
Synonyms
destruction,
harm,
loss,
injury,
suffering,
hurt,
ruin,
crushing,
wrecking,
shattering,
devastation,
detriment,
mutilation,
impairment,
annihilation,
ruination
in the sense of damage
Definition
to harm or injure
The strong winds damaged the fence.
Synonyms
spoil,
hurt,
injure,
smash,
harm,
ruin,
crush,
devastate,
mar,
wreck,
shatter,
weaken,
gut,
demolish,
undo,
trash (slang),
total (slang),
impair,
ravage,
mutilate,
annihilate,
incapacitate,
raze,
deface,
play (merry) hell with (informal)
in the sense of distress
Definition
great physical pain
Her mouth grew stiff with pain and distress.
Synonyms
suffering,
pain,
worry,
anxiety,
torture,
grief,
misery,
agony,
sadness,
discomfort,
torment,
sorrow,
woe,
anguish,
heartache,
affliction,
desolation,
wretchedness
in the sense of distress
Definition
to upset badly
I did not want to frighten or distress her.
Synonyms
upset,
worry,
trouble,
pain,
wound,
bother,
disturb,
dismay,
grieve,
torment,
harass,
afflict,
harrow,
agitate,
sadden,
perplex,
disconcert,
agonize,
fluster,
perturb,
faze,
throw (someone) off balance
in the sense of gash
Definition
a long deep cut
a long gash just above his right eye
Synonyms
cut,
tear,
split,
wound,
rent,
slash,
slit,
gouge,
incision,
laceration
in the sense of gash
Definition
to make a long deep cut in
He gashed his leg while felling trees.
Synonyms
cut,
tear,
split,
wound,
rend (literary),
slash,
slit,
gouge,
lacerate
in the sense of grief
Definition
deep or intense sorrow
Their grief soon gave way to anger.
Synonyms
sadness,
suffering,
pain,
regret,
distress,
misery,
agony,
mourning,
sorrow,
woe,
anguish,
remorse,
bereavement,
heartache,
heartbreak,
mournfulness,
dejection
in the sense of grieve
Definition
to feel or cause to feel great sorrow or distress
It grieved me to see him in such distress.
Synonyms
sadden,
hurt,
injure,
distress,
wound,
crush,
pain,
afflict,
upset,
agonize,
break the heart of,
make your heart bleed
in the sense of harm
Definition
physical, moral, or mental injury
a release of radioactivity which would cause harm
Synonyms
injury,
suffering,
damage,
ill,
hurt,
distress
in the sense of harm
Definition
to injure physically, morally, or mentally
I removed the splinter carefully, anxious not to harm him further.
Synonyms
injure,
hurt,
wound,
abuse,
molest,
ill-treat,
maltreat,
lay a finger on,
ill-use

Additional synonyms

in the sense of heartbreak
Definition
intense and overwhelming grief, esp. after the end of a love affair
suffering and heartbreak for those close to the victims
Synonyms
grief,
suffering,
pain,
despair,
misery,
sorrow,
anguish,
desolation
in the sense of hit
Definition
to affect (a person, place, or thing) badly
The big cities have been hit by a wave of panic-buying.the earthquake which hit northern Peru
Synonyms
affect,
damage,
harm,
ruin,
devastate,
overwhelm,
touch,
impact on,
impinge on,
leave a mark on,
make an impact or impression on
in the sense of hurt
I am sorry for any hurt that it may have caused.
Synonyms
harm,
trouble,
damage,
wrong,
loss,
injury,
misfortune,
mischief,
affliction
in the sense of hurt
Definition
to cause physical or mental injury to
She had hurt her back in an accident.
Synonyms
injure,
damage,
wound,
cut,
bruise,
scrape,
impair,
gash
in the sense of hurt
Definition
to cause physical or mental injury to
I'll go. I've hurt you enough.
Synonyms
upset,
distress,
pain,
wound,
annoy,
sting,
grieve,
afflict,
sadden,
cut to the quick,
aggrieve
in the sense of insult
Definition
a person or thing producing the effect of an insult
Their behaviour was an insult to the people they represented.
Synonyms
offence,
slight,
outrage,
snub,
slur,
affront,
rudeness,
slap in the face (informal),
kick in the teeth (informal),
insolence,
aspersion
in the sense of lacerate
Definition
to tear (the flesh) jaggedly
Its claws lacerated his thighs.
Synonyms
tear,
cut,
wound,
rend (literary),
rip,
slash,
claw,
maim,
mangle,
mangulate (Australian, slang),
gash,
jag
in the sense of laceration
He had lacerations on his back and thighs.
Synonyms
cut,
injury,
tear,
wound,
rent,
rip,
slash,
trauma,
gash,
mutilation
in the sense of lesion
Definition
an injury or wound
skin lesions
Synonyms
injury,
hurt,
wound,
bruise,
trauma,
sore,
impairment,
abrasion,
contusion (formal)
in the sense of offence
Definition
a cause of annoyance or anger
Your behaviour is an offence to your hosts.
Synonyms
insult,
injury,
slight,
hurt,
harm,
outrage,
put-down (slang),
injustice,
snub,
affront,
indignity,
displeasure,
rudeness,
slap in the face (informal),
insolence

Additional synonyms

in the sense of pain
Definition
emotional suffering
Her eyes were filled with pain.
Synonyms
sorrow,
suffering,
torture,
distress,
despair,
grief,
misery,
agony,
sadness,
torment,
hardship,
bitterness,
woe,
anguish,
heartache,
affliction,
tribulation,
desolation,
wretchedness
in the sense of pain
Definition
to cause (a person) physical or mental suffering
It pains me to think of an animal being in distress.
Synonyms
distress,
worry,
hurt,
wound,
torture,
grieve,
torment,
afflict,
sadden,
disquiet,
vex,
agonize,
cut to the quick,
aggrieve
in the sense of pierce
Her words pierced Lydia's heart like an arrow.
Synonyms
hurt,
cut,
wound,
strike,
touch,
affect,
pain,
move,
excite,
stir,
thrill,
sting,
rouse,
cut to the quick
in the sense of shock
Definition
something causing this
The extent of the violence came as a shock.
Synonyms
upset,
blow,
trauma,
bombshell,
turn (informal),
distress,
disturbance,
consternation,
whammy (informal),
state of shock,
rude awakening,
bolt from the blue,
prostration
in the sense of shock
Definition
to cause (someone) to experience extreme horror, disgust, or astonishment
They were easily shocked in those days.
Synonyms
horrify,
appal,
disgust,
outrage,
offend,
revolt,
unsettle,
sicken,
agitate,
disquiet,
nauseate,
raise someone's eyebrows,
scandalize,
gross out (slang),
traumatize,
give (someone) a turn (informal)
in the sense of slash
Definition
a cut made by such a stroke
deep slashes in the meat
Synonyms
cut,
slit,
gash,
rent,
rip,
incision,
laceration
in the sense of slash
Definition
to make large gashes in
He didn't make it into work today because someone slashed his tyres last night.
Synonyms
cut,
slit,
gash,
lacerate,
score,
rend (literary),
rip,
hack
in the sense of sting
Definition
(of certain animals and plants) to inflict a wound on (someone) by the injection of poison
The nettles stung their legs.
Synonyms
hurt,
burn,
wound,
nip,
prick,
bite
in the sense of torment
Definition
physical or mental pain
We spent our days in torment, waiting for news.
Synonyms
suffering,
distress,
misery,
pain,
hell (informal),
torture,
agony,
anguish
in the sense of torture
Definition
physical or mental anguish
Waiting for the result was torture.
Synonyms
agony,
suffering,
misery,
anguish,
hell (informal),
distress,
torment,
heartbreak

Additional synonyms

in the sense of wing
Definition
to shoot or wound in the wing or arm
He shot at the bird but only managed to wing it.
Synonyms
wound,
hit,
nick,
clip,
graze

All related terms of 'wound'

wind
air, blast, breath, hurricane, breeze
wound up
tense, strained, wired, nervous, anxious
wind up
end up, be left, find yourself, finish up, fetch up
wind down
calm down, unwind, take it easy, unbutton, put your feet up
rub salt into the wound
make something worse, add insult to injury, fan the flames, aggravate matters, magnify a problem
wind someone up
irritate, excite, anger, annoy, exasperate
wind something up
end, finish, settle, conclude, tie up
wind something down
reduce, relax, lessen, slacken, bring something to a close or end
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更新时间：2024/11/11 14:06:31