at a level of organization lower than the cellular
Word origin
[1945–50; sub- + cellular]This word is first recorded in the period 1945–50. Other words that entered Englishat around the same time include: beeper, fail-safe, individual medley, regression analysis, synchronized swimmingsub- is a prefix occurring originally in loanwords from Latin (subject; subtract; subvert; subsidy). On this model, sub- is freely attached to elements of any origin and used with the meaning “under,” “below,”“beneath” (subalpine; substratum), “slightly,” “imperfectly,” “nearly” (subcolumnar; subtropical), “secondary,” “subordinate” (subcommittee; subplot)
Examples of 'subcellular' in a sentence
subcellular
Subcellular fractionation western blot and double immunofluorescence staining confirmed ectopic catalase expression in the mitochondria.
Dejia Li, Yi Lai, Yongping Yue, Peter S Rabinovitch, Chady Hakim, Dongsheng Duan 2009, 'Ectopic catalase expression in mitochondria by adeno-associated virus enhances exerciseperformance in mice.', PLoS ONEhttp://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2723912?pdf=render. Retrieved from PLOS CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Subcellular survivin compartmentalization was statistically associated with the adenoma size, dysplasia grade and adenoma localization.
Marian Adamkov, Desanka Výbohová, Slávka Drahošová, Štefan Galbavý 2018, 'MISMATCH REPAIR PROTEINS AND SURVIVIN IN ADENOMATOUS COLON POLYPS WITH LOW GRADE ANDHIGH GRADE DYSPLASIA: AN IMMUNOHISTOCHEMICAL STUDY. Las proteínas para la reparaciónde desajustes y survivin en pólipos adenomatosos de colon con displasias de bajo ya', Revista Argentina de Anatomía Clínicahttps://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/anatclinar/article/view/20923. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Regarding subcellular localization, the best result was obtained when the three algorithms predictions were combined.
Resende Daniela M, Rezende Antônio M, Oliveira Nesley JD, Batista Izabella CA, Corrêa-OliveiraRodrigo, Reis Alexandre B, Ruiz Jeronimo C 2012, 'An assessment on epitope prediction methods for protozoa genomes', BMC Bioinformaticshttp://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2105/13/309. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Subcellular fractionation was undertaken to locate sites that accumulate cadmium.
P.B. Lintongan, F.A. Cariño, G.C. Rivero 2004, 'Subcellular Localization of Cadmium in Chlorella vulgaris Beijerinck Strain Bt-09',Science Dilimanhttp://journals.upd.edu.ph/index.php/sciencediliman/article/view/100. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Confocal microscopy and western blotting were used to analyze subcellular localization and protein expression.
Ying Wang, Xiaoyan Huang, Jianqing Zhou, Xi Yang, Di Li, Haiyan Mao, Huan Huan Sun,Ningsheng Liu, Jiangfang Lian 2012, 'Trafficking-deficient G572R-hERG and E637K-hERG activate stress and clearance pathwaysin endoplasmic reticulum.', PLoS ONEhttp://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3252338?pdf=render. Retrieved from PLOS CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Electron microscopy shows damage to subcellular structures.
Annabelle Herrera, Elena Catap 1992, 'Manganese Neurotoxicity in Oreochromis niloticus', Science Dilimanhttp://journals.upd.edu.ph/index.php/sciencediliman/article/view/335. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Molecular pain research addresses physiological and pathological pain at the cellular, subcellular and molecular levels.
Neugebauer Volker, Malmberg Annika, MacDermott Amy B, Caterina Michael, Zhuo Min,Gu Jianguo, Yoshimura Megumu 2005, 'Molecular pain, a new era of pain research and medicine', Molecular Painhttp://www.molecularpain.com/content/1/1/1. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
These processes are regulated by unrelated proteases residing at different subcellular locations.
Emma L. Thomas, Renier A. L. van der Hoorn 2018, 'Ten Prominent Host Proteases in Plant-Pathogen Interactions', International Journal of Molecular Scienceshttp://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/19/2/639. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)