Word forms: 3rd person singular presenttense quenches, present participle quenching, past tense, past participle quenched
verb
If someone who is thirsty quenches their thirst, they lose their thirst by having a drink.
He stopped to quench his thirst at a stream. [VERB noun]
Synonyms: satisfy, appease, allay, satiate More Synonyms of quench
More Synonyms of quench
quench in British English
(kwɛntʃ)
verb(transitive)
1.
to satisfy (one's thirst, desires, etc); slake
2.
to put out (a fire, flame, etc); extinguish
3.
to put down or quell; suppress
to quench a rebellion
4.
to cool (hot metal) by plunging it into cold water
5. physics
to reduce the degree of (luminescence or phosphorescence) in (excited molecules or a material) by adding a suitable substance
6. electronics
a.
to suppress (sparking) when the current is cut off in an inductive circuit
b.
to suppress (an oscillation or discharge) in a component or device
Derived forms
quenchable (ˈquenchable)
adjective
quencher (ˈquencher)
noun
quenching (ˈquenching)
noun
quenchless (ˈquenchless)
adjective
quenchlessly (ˈquenchlessly)
adverb
Word origin
Old English ācwencan to extinguish; related to Old Frisian quinka to vanish
quench in American English
(kwɛntʃ)
verb transitive
1.
to extinguish; put out
to quench fire with water
2.
to overcome; subdue; suppress
3.
to satisfy; slake
to quench one's thirst
4.
to cool (hot steel, etc.) suddenly by plunging into water, oil, or the like
Derived forms
quenchable (ˈquenchable)
adjective
quencher (ˈquencher)
noun
quenchless (ˈquenchless)
adjective
Word origin
ME quenchen < OE cwencan, to extinguish, caus. of cwincan, to go out, akin to Fris kwinka, MHG verquinen, to pass away < IE base *gwey-, to complain, weep
quench in Automotive Engineering
(kwɛntʃ)
Word forms: (present) quenches, (past) quenched, (perfect) quenched, (progressive) quenching
verb
(Automotive engineering: Vehicle components, Engine, transmission, and exhaust)
If gases in the cylinder head are quenched during combustion in an internal combustion engine, a portion of them are cooled.
COLLOCATIONS: ~ gases
One reason for flame quenching is the expansion of gases which takes place during combustion and power stroke.
The engine design team found that by having part of the piston crown almost touchingthe cylinder head at top dead center, detonation would be prevented. Because moreheat would be lost over this area they called it ‘quench’.
You quench something that is hot when you cool it with a liquid.
Examples of 'quench' in a sentence
quench
Thugs are just looking for things like this to quench their vile thirst for blood.
The Sun (2008)
They handed icy bottled water to the men to quench their thirst and soothe their hoarse throats.
Times, Sunday Times (2011)
The fire whose touch could cool the spirit and quench the most raging thirst.
Zindell, David The Broken God (1993)
In other languages
quench
British English: quench VERB
If someone who is thirsty quenches their thirst, they lose their thirst by having a drink.
He stopped to quench his thirst at a stream.
American English: quench
Brazilian Portuguese: matar
Chinese: > 解 >渴
European Spanish: apagar
French: apaiser
German: löschen
Italian: estinguere
Japanese: 渇きをいやす
Korean: > 해소하다갈증을
European Portuguese: matar
Latin American Spanish: apagar
Chinese translation of 'quench'
quench
(kwɛntʃ)
vt
to quench one's thirst解渴 (jiěkě)
1 (verb)
Definition
to satisfy (one's thirst)
He stopped to quench his thirst at a stream.
Synonyms
satisfy
The pace of change has not been quick enough to satisfy everyone.
appease
Cash is on hand to appease mounting frustration.
allay
He did what he could to allay the children's fears.
satiate
There is enough fruit to satiate several children.
slake
They had to melt snow to slake their thirst.
sate
children happily sated with ice cream
2 (verb)
Definition
to suppress or subdue
Fire crews struggled to quench the fire.
Synonyms
put out
extinguish
It took about 50 minutes to extinguish the fire.
douse
The crew began to douse the fire.
end
Her life ended prematurely in a terrible accident.