an opaque impure microcrystalline form of quartz, red, yellow, brown, or dark green in colour, used as a gemstone and for ornamental decoration
2. Also called: jasperware
a dense hard stoneware, invented in 1775 by Wedgwood, capable of being stained throughout its substance with metallic oxides and used as background for applied classical decoration
Word origin
C14: from Old French jaspe, from Latin jaspis, from Greek iaspis, of Semitic origin; related to Assyrian ashpū, Arabic yashb, Hebrew yāshpheh
Jasper in American English
(ˈdʒæspər)
noun
a masculine name: equiv. Fr. Gaspard, Ger. Kasper, Sp. Gaspar
Word origin
OFr Jaspar < ?
jasper in American English
(ˈdʒæspər)
noun
1.
a type of chert quartz that is usually reddish due to the presence of hematite
2. Bible
a precious stone, probably an opaque green quartz
3.
a kind of porcelain developed by Wedgwood, having a dull surface in green, blue, etc., with raised designs, usually in white
Word origin
ME jaspre < MFr < L iaspis < Gr, a green precious stone, prob. akin to Heb yāšpeh
These, in turn, were made of turquoise, amethyst, onyx, and jasper.
Bruce Feiler WALKING THE BIBLE (2001)
Made from black jasper with white reliefs, it took the first Wedgwood three years of experiment and trial before the first perfect copy was achieved in 1789,